Sonata per archi

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String Sonata No. 1
by Hans Werner Henze
Native nameSonata per archi
Composed1957–1958
Performed21 March 1958 (1958-03-21): Zürich
Movements2
ScoringString orchestra

The String Sonata No. 1, commonly referred to by its original Italian name Sonata per archi, is a composition for string orchestra by German composer Hans Werner Henze. It was composed between 1957 and 1958.

Contents

Composition

The sonata was commissioned by Paul Sacher for his own orchestra, the Collegium Musicum Zürich, together with his Double Concerto for Oboe, Harp and Strings, and was written between 1957 and early 1958. According to Henze, it was influenced by an earlier idea of Heinz von Cramer, the librettist of Henze's König Hirsch , for a ballet about the Embarquement pour Cythère. It was premiered by Paul Sacher in Zürich on March 21, 1958. It was dedicated to Paul Sacher and his wife, Maya Sacher [1] and was later published by B. Schotts' Sohne. [2] [3]

Structure

The sonata is in two movements and has a total duration of 15 minutes. The movement list is as follows:

Its structure is nothing like a traditional sonata and displays the composer's distinctive serialist style. The first movement consists of a five-minute Stravinskian toccata, with plenty neo-classical features. It starts in E minor, but modulates in minor-third oscillations. The second movement is presumably influenced by Beethoven and consists of a set of attacca variations which are very difficult to distinguish by ear. [1] It is scored for eight first violins, six second violins, four violas , four celli and two double basses. [4]

Notable recordings

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References

  1. 1 2 Walsh, Stephen (1969). Liner Notes of DG 449864.
  2. "Hans-Werner-Henze-Stiftung - List of Works". hans-werner-henze-stiftung.de. Retrieved 6 March 2018.
  3. Henze, Hans Werner (1958). Sonata per archi / Studien-Partitur. Mainz: B. Schott's Sohne. ISMN  9790001053761.
  4. "Sonata per archi". en.schott-music.com. Retrieved 6 March 2018.
  5. "Henze: Double Concerto For Oboe, Harp And Strings; Sonata For Strings; Fantasia For Strings - Paul Sacher | Release Info | AllMusic". AllMusic. Retrieved 6 March 2018.