| Pronunciation | /ˈspɛnsər/ |
|---|---|
| Gender | Unisex |
| Language | English |
| Origin | |
| Languages |
|
| Word/name | From the surname |
| Derivation | From the English word "dispenser", from Anglo-French "dispensour", from Old French "dispenseor", from Latin "dispensatorem" |
| Meaning | "dispenser of provisions" |
| Region of origin | England |
| Other names | |
| Variant form | Spenser |
| Short form | Spen |
| Nickname | Spence |
Spencer is a given name of British origin, that means "steward" or "administrator". It is a shortened form of the English word dispenser, which derives from Anglo-French dispensour, from Old French dispenseor, from Latin dispensatorem, the agent noun of dispensare, meaning "to disperse, administer, and distribute (by weight)". [1] The name originated as the surname Spencer, but later gradually came to be used as a given name as well.
From its origin as a surname, it has been given to both males and females, [2] but it has historically been more common as a name for males. [2] According to the Social Security Administration of the United States, its popularity as a male given name began increasing steadily in the early twentieth century [2] and spiked dramatically in the 1980s, 1990s, and early 2000s. [2] Its usage peaked in 1998 with 4,619 baby boys named Spencer in that year. [2] In the late 2000s, the name's popularity for male infants declined and plateaued between roughly 1,400 - 1,500 boys named Spencer each year. [2]
Its usage as a female given name began to gradually increase in the late 1970s before suddenly taking off in the mid-1980s. [2] Female usage of the name declined in the late 2000s, [2] but has been rising rapidly since 2009. [2] 244 baby girls were named Spencer in 2016. [2]