St. Catherine's Church, Zagreb

Last updated
Church of St. Catherine
(Croatian: Crkva sv. Katarine)
Iglesia de Santa Catarina, Zagreb, Croacia, 2014-04-13, DD 01.jpg
St. Catherine's Church, Zagreb
45°48′53″N15°58′27″E / 45.81472°N 15.97417°E / 45.81472; 15.97417 Coordinates: 45°48′53″N15°58′27″E / 45.81472°N 15.97417°E / 45.81472; 15.97417
Location Zagreb
Country Croatia
Denomination Roman Catholic
History
EventsReconstructed in the 19th-20th century
Architecture
Functional statusActive
Style Baroque
Completed1632

Church of St. Catherine (Croatian: Crkva sv. Katarine) is a Baroque-style church in Zagreb.

Contents

History

Before the St. Catherine's was built, a 14th-century Dominican church occupied the area. [1] When the Jesuits arrived in Zagreb in the early 17th century, they thought the original church too rundown and inadequate, and worked to build a new church. Construction began in 1620 and was completed in 1632. [2] A monastery was built adjacent to the church, but now the spot is home to the Klovićevi dvori art gallery.

St. Catherine's church was victim to fire twice in history: once in 1645 and again in 1674, devastating the interior. The church was refurnished with help from wealthy Croatian nobles, and in return, they were allowed to display their family coat-of-arms or have the honour to be buried or entombed in the church.

After the disestablishment of the Jesuits, St. Catherine's became part of the parish of St. Mark's in 1793. Since 1874, St. Catherine's has been a Collegiate church.

The church was severely damaged by the 1880 earthquake. After 6 months of repairs, it was reconsecrated in November 1881. [3]

Overview

The church is designed in the Baroque architecture of the 17th century.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Varaždin</span> City in Varaždin County, Croatia

Varaždin is a city in Northern Croatia, 81 km (50 mi) north of Zagreb. The total population is 46,946, with 38,839 on 34.22 km2 (13.21 sq mi) of the city settlement itself (2011). The centre of Varaždin County is located near the Drava River, at 46.312°N 16.361°E. It is mainly known for its baroque buildings, music, textile, food and IT industry.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Koprivnica</span> City in Koprivnica-Križevci, Croatia

Koprivnica is a city in Northern Croatia, located 70 kilometers northeast of Zagreb. It is the capital and the largest city of the Koprivnica-Križevci county. In 2011, the city's administrative area of 90.94 km2 had a total population of 30,854, with 23,955 in the city proper.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tourism in Croatia</span> Tourism in Croatia

Tourism in Croatia is a major industry of country's economy, accounting for almost 20% of Croatia's gross domestic product (GDP) as of 2021.

The history of Zagreb, the capital and largest city of Croatia, dates back to the Middle Ages. The Romans had built a settlement, Andautonia, in present-day Ščitarjevo. The name "Zagreb" was first used in 1094 at the founding of the Zagreb diocese in Kaptol, after the Slavs had arrived in the area. Zagreb became a free royal city in 1242. It was made the capital of Croatia in 1845 and elected its first mayor, Janko Kamauf, in 1851. According to the 2011 Croatian census, Zagreb had 792,875 inhabitants and was also Croatia's largest city by area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sveti Martin na Muri</span> Municipality in Međimurje, Croatia

Sveti Martin na Muri is a village and municipality in Međimurje County, in northern Croatia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Architecture of Croatia</span>

The architecture of Croatia has roots in a long history: the Croats have inhabited the area for fourteen centuries, but there are important remnants of earlier periods still preserved in the country.

Croatian art describes the visual arts in Croatia, and art by Croatian artists from prehistoric times to the present. In Early Middle Ages, Croatia was an important centre for art and architecture in south eastern Europe. There were many Croatian artists during the Medieval period, and the arts flourished during the Renaissance. Later styles in Croatia included Baroque and Rococo.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Church of St. Donatus</span> Church in Croatia, Croatia

The Church of St. Donatus is a church located in Zadar, Croatia. Its name refers to Donatus of Zadar, who began construction on this church in the 9th century and ended it on the northeastern part of the Roman forum.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Church of Holy Salvation, Cetina</span> Church in Croatia, Croatia

The Church of the Holy Salvation or Holy Saviour was a Pre-Romanesque church in the Dalmatian Hinterland, Croatia, whose ruins are now a historic site. It is located in the small village of Cetina, near the spring of the river Cetina, 8 km northwest from the town of Vrlika.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Osijek Co-cathedral</span> Church in Osijek, Croatia

The Church of St Peter and St Paul, the co-cathedral of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Đakovo-Osijek, is a neo-Gothic sacral structure located in Osijek, Croatia. The multi-tiered 90-metre spire is one of the city's landmarks. The church was built in 1898 on the initiative of the Bishop of Đakovo Josip Juraj Strossmayer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Serbian Orthodox Cathedral, Zagreb</span> Church in Zagreb, Croatia

The Cathedral of the Transfiguration of the Lord is a Serbian Orthodox cathedral located on the Petar Preradović Square in Zagreb, Croatia. It was built in 1865–66 according to designs of architect Franjo Klein. It is ecclesiastically part of the Metropolitanate of Zagreb and Ljubljana and is known as the Zagreb Orthodox Cathedral.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. Mark's Church, Zagreb</span> Church in Zagreb, Croatia

The Church of St. Mark is the parish church of old Zagreb, Croatia, located in St. Mark's Square. It is one of the oldest architectural monuments in Zagreb.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Church of St. Nicholas, Vukovar</span> Church in Vukovar-Syrmia County, Croatia

Church of St. Nicholas in Vukovar is a Serbian Orthodox church in eastern Croatia. The church is one of the oldest baroque buildings of the Serb community north of the Sava River.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Church of Saint Michael, Osijek</span> Church in Osijek, Croatia

The Church of Saint Michael is a Roman Catholic church in Osijek, Croatia. It is located in Tvrđa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sisak Cathedral</span> Church in Sisak, Croatia

Cathedral of Exaltation of the Holy Cross is a cathedral in the Diocese of Sisak. It is located in the center of Sisak on Ban Jelačić Square.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Evangelical Church, Zagreb</span> Church in Zagreb, Croatia

The Evangelical Church in Zagreb is an Evangelical Lutheran Church located in centre of Zagreb, Croatia. The church was originally built in period from 1882 until 1884. The building is a free-standing single-nave neo-Gothic church.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Blaise's Church</span> 18th-century Baroque church in Dubrovnik, Croatia

The Church of St. Blaise is a Baroque church in Dubrovnik and one of the city's major sights. Saint Blaise, identified by medieval Slavs with the pagan god Veles, is the patron saint of the city of Dubrovnik and formerly the protector of the independent Republic of Ragusa.

Ivan Krstitelj Tkalčić was a noted Croatian historian and a Catholic priest and prebendary.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Basilica of the Heart of Jesus, Zagreb</span> Church in Zagreb, Croatia

The Basilica of the Heart of Jesus is a Roman Catholic basilica located in Palmotićeva street of Zagreb, Croatia. It is dedicated to the Sacred Heart, and was designed by the Croatian architect Janko Holjac in the neo-Baroque style.

<i>Collegium Ragusinum</i> Jesuit college in Dubrovnik

The Collegium Ragusinum, sometimes also Rhagusinum, was the Jesuit college in the Republic of Ragusa, now the city of Dubrovnik in Croatia. Following early Jesuit presence in Ragusa in the late 1550s, the college was established in 1658 and closed in 1773 with the suppression of the Society of Jesus. Its preserved church is dedicated to Saint Ignatius, and the other buildings now host a Catholic gymnasium and other Church facilities. The complex has been referred to as "considered to be the finest Baroque set of buildings in Dubrovnik, and - according to many - in all of Dalmatia."

References

  1. Crkva Sv. Katarine u Zagrebu i hrvatsko plemstvo Archived 2009-03-11 at the Wayback Machine
  2. "St. Catherine's Church – the Most Beautiful Baroque Church in Zagreb".
  3. Horvat-Levaj 2008, pp. 237–238.

Sources