St. Michael im Lungau | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 47°06′00″N13°38′00″E / 47.10000°N 13.63333°E | |
Country | Austria |
State | Salzburg |
District | Tamsweg |
Government | |
• Mayor | Manfred Sampl (ÖVP) |
Area | |
• Total | 68.80 km2 (26.56 sq mi) |
Elevation | 1,075 m (3,527 ft) |
Population (2018-01-01) [2] | |
• Total | 3,520 |
• Density | 51/km2 (130/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 5582 |
Area code | +43 6477 |
Vehicle registration | TA |
Website | www.sankt-michael.at |
St. Michael im Lungau is a market town in the district of Tamsweg in the Austrian state of Salzburg.
It is located in the historic Lungau region, in the valley of the upper Mur river, north of Katschberg Pass on the border with the state of Carinthia. With a population of about 3,500, St. Michael is the second largest municipality in Tamsweg District. The municipal area comprises the cadastral communities of Höf, Oberweissburg, St. Martin im Lungau, St. Michael im Lungau, and Unterweissburg.
St. Michael has access to the Tauern Autobahn (A10) running from Salzburg to Villach and is the site of a large toll booth. The parallel Katschberg Straße (B99) highway leads from Radstadt and Radstädter Tauern Pass in the north to Spittal an der Drau, Carinthia via Katschberg Pass in the south. The Murtal Straße (B96) branch-off leads eastwards down the Mur valley to the district capital Tamsweg and Murau in Styria.
The Lungau region has been continuously settled at least since the Bronze Age; the local Hallstatt culture was gradually assimilated by Celtic immigrants about 450 BC. After the Celtic kingdom of Noricum became a Roman province in 15 BC, a road was laid out across Katschberg Pass, leading to the city of Teurnia in the south. In the 6th century AD, Slavic tribes moved into the area, succeeded by Bavarian settlers 200 years later.
The Gothic parish church dedicated to Saint Michael was first mentioned in an 1147 deed. Together with the Lungau region it became a part of the Prince-Archbishopric of Salzburg in the late 13th century, ruled from nearby Mauterndorf, later from Moosham Castle.
The Heihsgut manor house in the village of St. Martin, first documented in 1478, is one of the oldest preserved dwellings in the Salzburg Alps. Like several other Lungau municipalities, St. Michael is known for its annual Samson parades.
Seats in the municipal assembly (Gemeinderat) as of 2014 elections:
St. Michael is twinned with:
Salzburg is an Austrian federal state. In German it is called a Bundesland, a German-to-English dictionary translates that to federal state and the European Commission calls it a province. In German, its official name is Land Salzburg, to distinguish it from its eponymous capital Salzburg. For centuries, it was an independent Prince-Bishopric of the Holy Roman Empire. It borders Germany and Italy.
Obertauern is a tourist destination which is located in the Radstädter Tauern in the Salzburger Land of Austria. The winter sports resort is separated in two communities: Tweng and Untertauern.
Bezirk Tamsweg is an administrative district (Bezirk) in the federal state of Salzburg, Austria. It is congruent with the Lungau region. The administrative centre of the district is Tamsweg.
Gmünd in Kärnten is a municipality and historic town in the district of Spittal an der Drau, in the Austrian state of Carinthia.
Mauterndorf is a market town of the Tamsweg District in the Austrian state of Salzburg. The municipality also comprises the Katastralgemeinden Faningberg, Neuseß and Steindorf.
Muhr is a municipality of the Tamsweg District in the Austrian state of Salzburg.
Katschberg Pass is a high mountain pass in the Central Eastern Alps in Austria between Rennweg am Katschberg in the state of Carinthia and Sankt Michael im Lungau in Salzburg.
Radstädter Tauern Pass is a high mountain pass in the Austrian state of Salzburg, connecting the town of Radstadt in the Pongau region with Mauterndorf in Lungau.
Tamsweg is a market town in the Austrian state of Salzburg near the border with Styria. It is the administrative centre of the eponymous Tamsweg District (Bezirk) and the largest town of the Salzburg Lungau region.
Zederhaus is a municipality of the Tamsweg District in the Austrian state of Salzburg.
Flattach is a municipality in Spittal an der Drau District in the Austrian state of Carinthia.
Radstadt is a historic town in the district of St. Johann im Pongau in the Austrian state of Salzburg.
Krems in Kärnten is a municipality in the district of Spittal an der Drau in Carinthia in Austria.
Oberdrauburg is a market town in the district of Spittal an der Drau at the western rim of the Austrian state of Carinthia.
Rennweg am Katschberg is a market town in the district of Spittal an der Drau in Carinthia, Austria.
Ramingstein is a municipality in the district of Tamsweg in the state of Salzburg in Austria.
Tweng is a municipality in the district of Tamsweg in the state of Salzburg in Austria.
Kleinarl is a municipality in the St. Johann im Pongau district in the Austrian state of Salzburg.
Untertauern is a municipality in the district of St. Johann im Pongau in the Austrian state of Salzburg.
Hüttschlag is a municipality in the district of St. Johann im Pongau in the Austrian state of Salzburg.