St George's Anglican Church, Eumundi

Last updated

St George's Anglican Church, Eumundi
St George's Anglican Church (1997).jpg
St George's Anglican Church, 1997
Location15 Cook Street, Eumundi, Sunshine Coast Region, Queensland, Australia
Coordinates 26°28′21″S152°57′04″E / 26.4725°S 152.951°E / -26.4725; 152.951
Design period1900 - 1914 (early 20th century)
Built1912 - 1912
ArchitectJ Carbury
Architectural style(s) Gothic
Official nameSt George's Anglican Church, St George's Church of England
Typestate heritage (built)
Designated24 September 1999
Reference no.601239
Significant period1910s (historical)
1910s (fabric)
ongoing (social)
Significant componentsfurniture/fittings, church, views to, stained glass window/s, tower - bell / belfry
BuildersJ Carbury
Australia Queensland location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Location of St George's Anglican Church, Eumundi in Queensland
Australia location map.svg
Red pog.svg
St George's Anglican Church, Eumundi (Australia)

St George's Anglican Church is a heritage-listed church at 15 Cook Street, Eumundi, Sunshine Coast Region, Queensland, Australia. It was designed and built by J Carby in 1912. It is also known as St George's Church of England. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 24 September 1999. [1]

Contents

History

St George's Anglican Church, originally St George's Church of England, was constructed in 1912 by local builder Mr J Carbury who is thought to have designed the building. [1]

The land on which St George's Church was built was selected by Joseph Gridley who arrived in Brisbane on the James Fernie in 1856 with his wife Ellen and five children and moved to the north coast hinterland in the late 1860s. In 1877 Joseph Gridley selected Portion 70 where the church now stands for timber getting. [1]

In 1886, the Colonial Government proposed a township at Eumundi as a station on the railway line between Brisbane and Maryborough . The rail stop serviced the Eumundi timber getting area where selectors, including the Gridleys, had selected land during the 1870s. Residential land was auctioned in 1890 and the rail line was opened in 1891. By 1893 a local provisional school was operating. [1]

In 1894 Joseph Gridley died and the title for the land passed to his widow. Upon her death in 1902 the title passed to the seven Gridley children. The land was subdivided and changed hands a number of times and on 22 July 1912 Lot 8 was bought by Richard Eugene Morris, William Davison and Ferdinand William Clifton acting as trustees for the Church of England. The title was transferred to the Corporation of the Synod of the Diocese of Brisbane on 6 January 1918. Fund raising for the new Church of England began in 1910-11 when a Building Committee and Ladies' Guild were established. [1]

During 1909 a request was made to the local Council to subdivide for a new residential street which became known as Cook Street. It was in Cook Street that the Trustees for the Church of England bought land and erected St George's Church. Other denominations had erected buildings in Eumundi including a Methodist church which was constructed in 1911 replacing an earlier 1893 building. [1]

Archbishop Donaldson capping the first stump for the Church of England on St. George's Day, St George's Anglican Church, Eumundi, 1912 Archbishop Donaldson capping the first stump for the Church of England on St. George's Day, St George's Anglican Church, Eumundi, 1912.JPG
Archbishop Donaldson capping the first stump for the Church of England on St. George's Day, St George's Anglican Church, Eumundi, 1912

The first sod was turned on the construction site of St George's Church of England on 23 April 1912, St George's Day. Only three months later. Archbishop St Clair Donaldson dedicated the new building on 21 July 1912. [2] At the service, the Archbishop congratulated the community upon their "dignified and pretty little church" which was opened completely free of debt. [1]

The church was constructed by Mr J Carbury of Crescent Road, Eumundi, who apparently also designed the building. The design may have been borrowed from elsewhere, and was certainly reused in the later design of the Church of England, Cooroy . The building was designed with a strong influence of the nineteenth century Gothic Revival and adapted to local traditions with timber construction and lined with verandahs. Many such churches were constructed in Queensland. This example is distinguished by its quality of design and integration with the surrounding streetscape. [1]

The Church remains substantially intact, with only a verandah addition to the northern side of the building constructed in 1997-8 and replacing an original narrower verandah. [1]

On 26 June 2005 the closure of the church was approved by Assistant Bishop Appleby. [2] It was subsequently sold and converted to a one-bedroom house. [3]

Description

The following description is of the church at the time of heritage listing and does not reflect any changes to the property that have occurred after it was converted to a private residence.

St George's Anglican Church is a particularly small scale timber building situated on a residential street of Eumundi. The site comprises the church at the eastern end, a timber bell tower with cast bronze bell near the Cook Street entrance, a timber toilet block to the rear of the church and large established trees. The site extends from Cook Street to Ward Street. The western end of the site contains a large Coral tree. [1]

Because the land is steeply graded toward the rear of the building, the front of the building appears to be at road level and the structure is elevated on timber stumps, which at the western end of the building are about 2–3 metres (6 ft 7 in – 9 ft 10 in) high. The eastern boundary of the site is bordered by an early timber and wire fence, which replaced an earlier picket fence. [1]

The church is constructed with a timber frame and clad externally with local hardwood chamfered boards and internally with hoop pine boarding. The gabled roof of the building is clad with corrugated Zincalume sheeting. The gable ends are decorated with carved timber barge boards. [1]

The internal altar area is expressed externally on the eastern facade, facing Cook Street with a smaller gabled projecting section. This gabled section is dominated by a large pointed arched timber framed opening filled with amber coloured glass. The window provides lighting to the altar which is at this end of the building. The northern side of the building is lined with a recent wide timber framed verandah. [1]

The principal entrance to the body of the church is via the western end, with the eastern end providing access to a small vestry. The western entrance door is a double pointed arched timber boarded door. Lining the nave of the church are lancet windows in timber frames, divided into three glazed panels, the two lower of which are hopper windows. The window glazing has been painted. [1]

The internal walls of the church are lined with horizontal tongue and groove boarding. The floor is of ironbark. The flat ceiling is lined with timber boards. The altar recess on the eastern end of the building has a lower ceiling which has truncated corners, reflecting the pitch of the external gabled projection. [1]

The altar of the church at the eastern end of the building is raised on a timber platform, surrounded by altar rails. The internal furnishing comprises a silky oak altar, twelve hoop pine pews, a red cedar and Queensland maple altar rail. [1]

Beneath the elevated church areas have been enclosed for storage. [1]

Heritage listing

St George's Anglican Church was listed on the Queensland Heritage Register on 24 September 1999 having satisfied the following criteria. [1]

The place is important in demonstrating the evolution or pattern of Queensland's history.

St George's Anglican Church, Cook Street was constructed in the early twentieth century. The Church is important in demonstrating the development of the Anglican Church in Queensland and Eumundi during this time. [1]

The place is important because of its aesthetic significance.

St George's Anglican Church, Cook Street was constructed in the early twentieth century and is of aesthetic significance as a picturesque and well executed example of a Gothic influenced timber ecclesiastical building. Many simple timber churches were constructed throughout Queensland, this example is distinguished by the quality of its design and by its visual cohesion with the buildings in Cook Street. [1]

The place has a strong or special association with a particular community or cultural group for social, cultural or spiritual reasons.

As a place of public worship for nearly 90 years, St George's Church of England has social value for the local Anglican community. [1]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Paul's Cathedral, Rockhampton</span> Church in Australia

St Paul's Anglican Cathedral is an Australian heritage-listed cathedral at 89 William Street, Rockhampton, Rockhampton Region, Queensland. It was designed principally by Annersley Voysey and built from 1883 to 1953. It is also known as St Paul's Church of England and St Paul's Church of England Cathedral. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 21 October 1992. The associated hall and offices were listed on the Queensland Heritage Register on 23 June 2000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Mark's Anglican Church, Warwick</span> Historic site in Queensland, Australia

St Mark's Anglican Church is a heritage-listed church at 55 Albion Street, Warwick, Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia. It is the second church of that name on that site. It was designed by Richard George Suter and built in 1868 by John McCulloch. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 21 October 1992.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Luke's Anglican Church, Toowoomba</span> Historic site in Queensland, Australia

St Luke's Anglican Church is a heritage-listed church at 152 Herries Street, Toowoomba City, Queensland, Australia. It is the second church on the site and was designed by John Hingeston Buckeridge and built in 1897. It is also known as St Luke's Church of England. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 28 July 2000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Mary's Anglican Church, Kangaroo Point</span> Historic site in Queensland, Australia

St Mary's Anglican Church is a heritage-listed churchyard at 433, 447 & 449 Main Street, Kangaroo Point, Queensland, Australia. It was designed by Richard George Suter and built in 1873 by Alfred Grant. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 21 October 1992.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Quetta Memorial Precinct</span> Historic site in Queensland, Australia

The Quetta Memorial Precinct is a heritage-listed Anglican church precinct in Douglas Street, Thursday Island, Shire of Torres, Queensland, Australia. The precinct comprises the All Souls and St Bartholomew's Cathedral Church, the Bishop's House, and the Church Hall. The precinct was built as a memorial to the 134 lives lost in the shipwreck of the RMS Quetta on 28 February 1890. The church was designed in 1892–1893 by architect John H. Buckeridge. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 27 July 2001.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St James Anglican Church, Toowoomba</span> Historic site in Queensland, Australia

St James Church is a heritage-listed Anglican church at 145 Mort Street, Toowoomba, Queensland, Australia. It was designed by Richard George Suter and built from 1869 to 1953. It is also known as St James Church of England. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 28 July 2000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Thomas' Anglican Church, Toowong</span> Historic site in Queensland, Australia

St Thomas' Anglican Church is a heritage-listed church at 69 High Street, Toowong, City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. It was designed by Francis Drummond Greville Stanley and built in 1877 by Henry Pears. It was also known as St Thomas' Church of England. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 21 October 1992.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Mark's Anglican Church and Dunwich Public Hall</span> Historic site in Queensland, Australia

St Mark's Anglican Church and Dunwich Public Hall are a heritage-listed church and public hall at Junner Street, Dunwich, North Stradbroke Island in the City of Redland, Queensland, Australia. The church was built in 1907 and the hall c. 1913 as part of the Dunwich Benevolent Asylum. The Dunwich Public Hall is also known as Benevolent Asylum Mess Hall. They were added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 28 July 2000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St David's Anglican Church, Allora</span> Historic site in Queensland, Australia

St Davids Anglican Church is a heritage-listed church at 1 Church Street, Allora, Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia. It was designed by Francis Drummond Greville Stanley and built from 1887 to 1901. It is also known as St David's Church of England. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 24 March 2000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Augustine's Anglican Church, Leyburn</span> Historic site in Queensland, Australia

St Augustines Anglican Church is a heritage-listed church at Dove Street, Leyburn, Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia. It was designed by Richard George Suter and built from 1871 to 1918. It is also known as St Augustine's Church of England. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 21 August 1992.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eumundi School of Arts</span> Historic site in Queensland, Australia

Eumundi School of Arts is a heritage-listed school of arts at 63 Memorial Drive, Eumundi, Sunshine Coast Region, Queensland, Australia. It was designed by William David Fenwick and built in 1912 by William Henry Bytheway. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 24 March 2000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Paul's Anglican Church, Maryborough</span> Historic site in Queensland, Australia

St Paul's Anglican Church is a heritage-listed church at 178-202 Adelaide Street, Maryborough, Fraser Coast Region, Queensland, Australia. It was designed by Francis Drummond Greville Stanley and built from 1878 to 1921. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 21 October 1992.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Mary's Anglican Church, Mount Morgan</span> Historic site in Queensland, Australia

St Mary's Anglican Church is a State heritage-listed church at 11 Gordon Street, Mount Morgan, Rockhampton Region, Queensland, Australia. It was designed and built in 1888-1889 by Scottish-born Thomas Glen Cornes (1842-1903), superintendent of sawmills and carpenters at the Mount Morgan Gold Mining Company Limited. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 25 August 2000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christ Church Anglican Church, St Lawrence</span> Historic site in Queensland, Australia

Christ Church Anglican Church is a heritage-listed church at Cannon Street, St Lawrence, Isaac Region, Queensland, Australia. It was designed by Alfred Mowbray Hutton and built in 1898 by Newman Brothers. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 27 October 2000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bishop's Lodge, Townsville</span> Historic site in Queensland, Australia

Bishop's Lodge is a heritage-listed house at 13 St James Drive, Belgian Gardens, City of Townsville, Queensland, Australia. It was designed by Tunbridge & Tunbridge and built in 1897. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 21 October 1992.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Mary's Church & Convent, Townsville</span> Church in Australia

St Mary's Church and Convent are heritage-listed Roman Catholic church buildings at 34 Ingham Road, West End, City of Townsville, Queensland, Australia. It was designed by the Rooney Brothers and built by Cowell & Holt in 1888. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 2 January 1993.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Synod Hall, Townsville</span> Historic site in Queensland, Australia

Synod Hall is a heritage-listed Anglican church hall at 36 Cleveland Terrace, Townsville CBD, City of Townsville, Queensland, Australia. It was built from 1897 to 1898. It is also known as Jubilee Hall and Parish Room. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 21 October 1992.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St John's Anglican Church, South Townsville</span> Historic site in Queensland, Australia

St John's Anglican Church Precinct is a heritage-listed churchyard at 30-34 Macrossan Street, South Townsville, City of Townsville, Queensland, Australia. It was built from c. 1907 to c. 1911. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 21 October 1992.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St John the Baptist Anglican Church, Richmond</span> Historic site in Queensland, Australia

St John the Baptist Anglican Church is a heritage-listed church at Crawford Street, Richmond, Shire of Richmond, Queensland, Australia. It was built in 1909 by Mr Moore of Hughenden. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 25 February 2000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Michael and All Angels Church, Kingaroy</span> Historic site in Queensland, Australia

St Michael and All Angels Church is a heritage-listed Anglican church at 2-6 Alford Street, Kingaroy, South Burnett Region, Queensland, Australia. It was designed by Colin Deighton and built in 1911. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 17 September 2010.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 "St George's Anglican Church (entry 601239)". Queensland Heritage Register . Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 1 August 2014.
  2. 1 2 Anglican Church of Southern Queensland. "Closed Churches". Archived from the original on 3 April 2019. Retrieved 3 April 2019.
  3. "15 Cook Street, Eumundi, Qld 4562". Realestate.com.au . Retrieved 8 February 2021.

Attribution

CC-BY-icon-80x15.png This Wikipedia article was originally based on "The Queensland heritage register" published by the State of Queensland under CC-BY 3.0 AU licence (accessed on 7 July 2014, archived on 8 October 2014). The geo-coordinates were originally computed from the "Queensland heritage register boundaries" published by the State of Queensland under CC-BY 3.0 AU licence (accessed on 5 September 2014, archived on 15 October 2014).

Further reading

Commons-logo.svg Media related to St George's Anglican Church, Eumundi at Wikimedia Commons