St Stephen's Church, Acomb

Last updated

The church, seen from the east St Stephens Church Acomb.jpg
The church, seen from the east

St Stephen's Church is the parish church of Acomb, a suburb of York in England.

A church has lain on the site since the Saxon period, and some remains of the Saxon church were uncovered in 1830. By the time of the Norman Conquest, it was a possession of York Minster. In 1228, it was transferred to the Treasurer of the Minster, and a vicarage was built in 1313. It was transferred to the Crown in 1547. [1] [2]

The Mediaeval church, in 1774 St Stephen's Church, Acomb.jpg
The Mediaeval church, in 1774

By 1830, the church was ruinous, so from 1831 to 1832 it was rebuilt, to a design by G. T. Andrews. It seated 338 worshippers, partly in two galleries. Cruciform in plan, it was constructed in Tadcaster limestone with a slate roof. The original chancel was retained, but it was rebuilt in 1851. A vestry was added in 1889, and the following year, an east window was added. In the 20th-century, a porch was added, as was a lean-to on the north wall. [3] [4] [5]

Lychgate at the main entrance to the churchyard St Stephen's Church Path - York Road - geograph.org.uk - 1742298.jpg
Lychgate at the main entrance to the churchyard

In 1848, it was described as "an elegant structure with a graceful spire, and, standing on the highest ground in the vicinity of York, [it] has a very picturesque appearance". [4] The Royal Commission on Historic Monuments was more critical, describing it as "ostensibly in the Early English style, [but it] shows no real appreciation of mediaeval architecture". [5]

The roof was rebuilt in 1952, and in 1954, a peal of bells was installed, cast in 1770 for St Mary Bishophill Senior. [6] In 1983, the building was Grade II listed. [3] The church suffered a fire in 1992 and was restored afterwards, but was restored soon afterwards, and many of its fixtures and fittings survived. These include stained glass, the oldest of which was made by Edmund Gyles in 1662, depicted the arms of Charles II of England. The arms of William IV are displayed on a panel in the porch. [6]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Manchester Cathedral</span> Church in Manchester, England

Manchester Cathedral, formally the Cathedral and Collegiate Church of St Mary, St Denys and St George, in Manchester, England, is the mother church of the Anglican Diocese of Manchester, seat of the Bishop of Manchester and the city's parish church. It is on Victoria Street in Manchester city centre and is a grade I listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Reading Minster</span> Church in Reading, England

Reading Minster, or the Minster Church of St Mary the Virgin, is the oldest ecclesiastical foundation in the town of Reading, Berkshire, England. Although eclipsed in importance by the later Reading Abbey, Reading Minster regained its status after the destruction of the Abbey and is now an Anglican parish church.

York had around 45 parish churches in 1300. Twenty survive, in whole or in part, a number surpassed in England only by Norwich, and 12 are used for worship. This article consists of a list of medieval churches which still exist in whole or in part, and a list of medieval churches which are known to have existed in the past but have been completely demolished.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Leeds Minster</span> Church in Leeds, West Yorkshire, England

Leeds Minster, or the Minster and Parish Church of Saint Peter-at-Leeds is the minster church of Leeds, West Yorkshire, England. It stands on the site of the oldest church in the city and is of architectural and liturgical significance. A church is recorded on the site as early as the 7th century, although the present structure is a Gothic Revival one, designed by Robert Dennis Chantrell and completed in 1841. It is dedicated to Saint Peter and was the Parish Church of Leeds before receiving the honorific title of "Minster" in 2012. It has been designated a Grade I listed building by Historic England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stoke Minster</span> Church

Stoke Minster is the Minster church of St Peter ad Vincula and main church in Stoke-upon-Trent, Staffordshire, England. Which is now the main church of the wider city of Stoke-on-Trent.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brightwell Baldwin</span> Human settlement in England

Brightwell Baldwin is a village and civil parish in Oxfordshire, about 4+12 miles (7 km) northeast of Wallingford. It was historically in the Hundred of Ewelme and is now in the District of South Oxfordshire. The 2011 Census recorded the parish's population as 208. The parish is roughly rectangular, about 2+12 miles (4 km) long north–south and about 1+14 miles (2 km) wide east–west. In 1848 the parish covered an area of 1,569 acres (635 ha). The B4009 road linking Benson and Watlington forms part of the southern boundary of the parish. The B480 road linking Oxford and Watlington forms a small part of its northern boundary. Rumbolds Lane forms much of its western boundary. For the remainder the parish is bounded largely by field boundaries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Mary Magdalene Church, Newark-on-Trent</span> Church in Nottinghamshire, England

St Mary Magdalene Church, Newark-on-Trent is the parish church of Newark-on-Trent in Nottinghamshire, England. It is dedicated to Mary Magdalene and is the tallest structure in the town.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rotherham Minster</span> Church in South Yorkshire, England

The Minster Church of All Saints or Rotherham Minster is the Anglican minster church of Rotherham, South Yorkshire, England. The Minster is a prominent example of Perpendicular Gothic architecture and various architectural historians have rated it highly. Nikolaus Pevsner describes it as "one of the largest and stateliest churches in Yorkshire", Simon Jenkins states it is "the best work in the county", and Alec Clifton-Taylor calls it the "glory of Rotherham". With its tall spire, it is Rotherham's most predominant landmark, and amongst the tallest churches in Yorkshire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Peter's Church, Monkwearmouth</span> Church in Tyne and Wear, England

St Peter's Church, Monkwearmouth is the parish church of Monkwearmouth in Sunderland, Tyne and Wear, England. It is one of three churches in the Parish of Monkwearmouth. The others are the Victorian All Saints' Church, Monkwearmouth and the Edwardian St Andrew's Church, Roker.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Matthew's Church, Langford</span> Church in Oxfordshire , United Kingdom

The Parish Church of Saint Matthew, Langford is the Church of England parish church of Langford, a village in West Oxfordshire about 3 miles (5 km) northeast of Lechlade in neighbouring Gloucestershire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Wilfrid's Church, Halton-on-Lune</span> Church in Lancashire, England

St Wilfrid's Church is an Anglican church in Halton-on-Lune, a village in the English county of Lancashire. It is an active parish church in the Diocese of Blackburn and the archdeaconry of Lancaster. Halton may have been the site of an ancient Anglo-Saxon minster. Of the current structure, the tower dates from the 16th century and the remainder was built 1876–77 by Paley and Austin. The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Lawrence's Church, Appleby</span> Church in Cumbria , England

St Lawrence's Church is in Boroughgate, Appleby-in-Westmorland, Cumbria, England. It is an active Anglican parish church in the deanery of Appleby, the archdeaconry of Carlisle, and the diocese of Carlisle. The parish is one of ten parishes which form the Heart of Eden benefice. Sunday worship is at 10.45am and on Fridays at 10am. The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade I listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Giles' Church, Barrow</span> Church in Shropshire, England

St Giles' Church is in the hamlet of Barrow, Shropshire, England. It is an active Anglican parish church in the deanery of Telford Severn Gorge, the archdeaconry of Ludlow, and the diocese of Hereford. Its benefice is united with those of All Saints, Broseley, St Mary, Jackfield, St Bartholomew, Benthall, and St Leonard, Linley. The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade I listed building. It is one of the earliest surviving churches in Shropshire, and contains the county's only Anglo-Saxon chancel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Crux Church, York</span> Grade II* listed building in York, England

St Crux is a parish hall in York, in England, which incorporates the remains of a Mediaeval church.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Lawrence's Church, York</span> Grade II listed church in York, England

St Lawrence Parish Church is an active Anglican church in York, England. It is situated in Lawrence Street, just outside Walmgate Bar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Mary's Church, Bampton</span> Church in Oxfordshire, England

The Church of Saint Mary the Virgin is the Church of England parish church of Bampton, West Oxfordshire. It is in the Archdeaconry of Dorchester in the Diocese of Oxford.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Ann's Church, Radipole</span> Church in Dorset, England

St Ann's Church is a Church of England parish church in Radipole, Weymouth, Dorset, England. The church dates to the 13th century, with later additions, and is a Grade II* listed building. Both the boundary wall of the churchyard and church room opposite are also Grade II listed.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Sampson's Church, York</span> Grade II listed church in York, England

St Sampson's Church is a former parish church in the city centre of York, England. It lies on Church Street, near St Sampson's Square.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Mary's Church, Askham Richard</span>

St Mary's Church is the parish church of Askham Richard, a village in the western, rural, part of the City of York in England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Helen's Church, Stillingfleet</span>

St Helen's Church is the parish church of Stillingfleet, in North Yorkshire, in England.

References

  1. Morris, Richard K. (1986). Alcuin, York, and the Alma Sophia. Council for British Archaeology. pp. 80–89. ISBN   9780906780541.
  2. "Church of England, Acomb, St. Stephen, parish". Borthwick Institute. University of York. Retrieved 7 July 2021.
  3. 1 2 Historic England. "CHURCH OF ST STEPHEN (1256233)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 7 July 2021.
  4. 1 2 Lewis, Samuel (1848). A Topographical Dictionary of England. pp. 9–12. Retrieved 7 July 2021.
  5. 1 2 An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in City of York, Volume 3, South west. London: HMSO. 1972. Retrieved 7 July 2021.
  6. 1 2 "A History of St Stephen's Church". Acomb Parish. Retrieved 7 July 2021.

53°57′21″N1°07′44″W / 53.95593°N 1.12896°W / 53.95593; -1.12896