Steven Watson (author)

Last updated

Steven Watson (born 1947) is an author, art and cultural historian, curator, and documentary filmmaker.

Contents

His 1991 book Strange Bedfellows: The First American Avant-Garde was called "a chapter in our national biography" by Stefan Kanfer for the Los Angeles Times [1] and "a marvelous group portrait of a band of cultural renegades" by Publishers Weekly . [2] Watson has written five books about 20th century American avant-garde and counterculture movements, curated two exhibitions at the National Portrait Gallery ("Group Portrait, The First American Avant-Garde" and "Rebels: Painters and Poets of the 1950s"), [3] [4] and served as consultant curator for the Whitney Museum exhibition "Beat Culture and the New America". [5]

Biography

Watson was born in 1947. He grew up in the suburbs of Minneapolis, Minnesota and graduated from Mound High School. He majored in English at Stanford University and participated in anti-Vietnam War protests, including a guerrilla theater piece called Alice in ROTC-Land, co-starring with Sigourney Weaver. After graduation, he founded an alternative elementary school called KNOW School in Auburn, California. He studied psychology at the University of California, Santa Barbara, where he received his Ph.D. in 1976, and he worked for nineteen years as the staff psychologist of the Putnam County Community Mental Health Clinic. In 1976, Watson also began writing articles for the Village Voice, New York Newsday, Soho Weekly News, and Gaysweek. His work on gay culture included the first major article about Marsha P. Johnson, [6] an early extended interview with Sylvia Rivera, and a book about the transgender figure, Minette. [7] At the same time, he began writing books about key circles of the twentieth century. He currently lives in New York City.

Published works

Books:

Films:

Collaborations

Artifacts at the End of a Decade

Artifacts at the End of a Decade, organized by Steven Watson and Carol Huebner Venezia, is a boxed multiple that contains the work of 44 artists. [14]  Conceived in 1979 and published in 1981, it includes works by Sol Lewitt, Laurie Anderson, Robert Wilson, R. Crumb, Lucinda Childs, Futura 2000 and other graffiti artists, John Ashbery, Betsey Johnson, Robert Kushner, Martha Rosler, and others. Upon its publication, art critic John Perreault wrote that "the work is an anthology of sorts, but it is also an object in its own right. It can be compared to artists books, print portfolios, multimedia multiples, etc. In truth, however, there is little to compare Artifacts within the realm of art." [15]

Artifacts is currently in the collections of the Museum of Modern Art, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Centre Pompidou, the Tate Modern, the Victoria and Albert Museum, the Hamburger Bahnhof, and the Whitney Museum of American Art, among others.

Artifacts was exhibited at the Centre Pompidou in the summer of 2022, following its acquisition by the Bibliothèque Kandinsky. [16]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Man Ray</span> American visual artist and photographer (1890–1976)

Man Ray was an American visual artist who spent most of his career in Paris. He was a significant contributor to the Dada and Surrealist movements, although his ties to each were informal. He produced major works in a variety of media but considered himself a painter above all. He was best known for his pioneering photography, and was a renowned fashion and portrait photographer. He is also noted for his work with photograms, which he called "rayographs" in reference to himself.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Avant-garde</span> Works that are experimental or innovative

In the arts and in literature, the term avant-garde identifies an experimental genre, or work of art, and the artist who created it; which usually is aesthetically innovative, whilst initially being ideologically unacceptable to the artistic establishment of the time. The military metaphor of an advance guard identifies the artists and writers whose innovations in style, form, and subject-matter challenge the artistic and aesthetic validity of the established forms of art and the literary traditions of their time; thus, the artists who created the anti-novel and Surrealism were ahead of their times.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Postmodern art</span> Art movement

Postmodern art is a body of art movements that sought to contradict some aspects of modernism or some aspects that emerged or developed in its aftermath. In general, movements such as intermedia, installation art, conceptual art and multimedia, particularly involving video are described as postmodern.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jean Dubuffet</span> French painter and sculptor

Jean Philippe Arthur Dubuffet was a French painter and sculptor of the Ecole de Paris. His idealistic approach to aesthetics embraced so-called "low art" and eschewed traditional standards of beauty in favor of what he believed to be a more authentic and humanistic approach to image-making. He is perhaps best known for founding the art movement art brut, and for the collection of works—Collection de l'art brut—that this movement spawned. Dubuffet enjoyed a prolific art career, both in France and in America, and was featured in many exhibitions throughout his lifetime.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Charles Demuth</span> American painter

Charles Henry Buckius Demuth was an American painter who specialized in watercolors and turned to oils late in his career, developing a style of painting known as Precisionism.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jonas Mekas</span> Lithuanian-American filmmaker (1922–2019)

Jonas Mekas was a Lithuanian-American filmmaker, poet, and artist who has been called "the godfather of American avant-garde cinema". Mekas's work has been exhibited in museums and at festivals worldwide. Mekas was active in New York City, where he co-founded Anthology Film Archives, The Film-Makers' Cooperative, and the journal Film Culture. He was also the first film critic for The Village Voice.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Experimental film</span> Cinematic works that are experimental form or content

Experimental film or avant-garde cinema is a mode of filmmaking that rigorously re-evaluates cinematic conventions and explores non-narrative forms or alternatives to traditional narratives or methods of working. Many experimental films, particularly early ones, relate to arts in other disciplines: painting, dance, literature and poetry, or arise from research and development of new technical resources.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hal Foster (art critic)</span> American art critic and historian

Harold Foss "Hal" Foster is an American art critic and historian. He was educated at Princeton University, Columbia University, and the City University of New York. He taught at Cornell University from 1991 to 1997 and has been on the faculty at Princeton since 1997. In 1998 he received a Guggenheim Fellowship.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dorothea Tanning</span> American painter, printmaker, sculptor, writer, and poet

Dorothea Margaret Tanning was an American painter, printmaker, sculptor, writer, and poet. Her early work was influenced by Surrealism.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ken Feingold</span> Artist

Kenneth Feingold is a contemporary American artist based in New York City. He has been exhibiting his work in video, drawing, film, sculpture, photography, and installations since 1974. He has received a Guggenheim Fellowship (2004) and a Rockefeller Foundation Media Arts Fellowship (2003) and has taught at Princeton University and Cooper Union for the Advancement of Art and Science, among others. His works have been shown at the Museum of Modern Art, NY; Centre Georges Pompidou, Paris; Tate Liverpool, the Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, among others.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Claire Zeisler</span> American artist (1903–1991)

Claire Zeisler was an American fiber artist who expanded the expressive qualities of knotted and braided threads, pioneering large-scale freestanding sculptures in this medium. Throughout her career Zeisler sought to create "large, strong, single images" with fiber.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Katarzyna Kobro</span> Russian sculptor (1898–1951)

Katarzyna Kobro was a Polish avant-garde sculptor and a prominent representative of the Constructivist movement in Poland. A pioneer of innovative multi-dimensional abstract sculpture, she rejected Aestheticism and advocated for the integration of spatial rhythm and scientific advances into visual art.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anthony McCall</span> British-born New York based artist (born 1946)

Anthony McCall is a British-born New York based artist known for his ‘solid-light’ installations, a series that he began in 1973 with "Line Describing a Cone," in which a volumetric form composed of projected light slowly evolves in three-dimensional space.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Florine Stettheimer</span> American painter (1871–1944)

Florine Stettheimer was an American modernist painter, feminist, theatrical designer, poet, and salonnière.

Peggy Ahwesh is an American experimental filmmaker and video artist. She received her B.F.A. at Antioch College. A bricoleur who has created both narrative works and documentaries, some projects are scripted and others incorporate improvised performance. She makes use of sync sound, found footage, digital animation, and Pixelvision video. Her work is primarily an investigation of cultural identity and the role of the subject in various genres. Her interests include genre; women, sexuality and feminism; reenactment; and artists' books. Her works have been shown worldwide, including in San Francisco, New York, Barcelona, London, Toronto, Rotterdam, and Créteil, France. Starting in 1990, she has taught at Bard College as a Professor of Film and Electronic Arts. Her teaching interests include: experimental media, history of the non-fiction film, and women in film.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tetsumi Kudo</span>

Tetsumi Kudо̄ was a Japanese avant-garde artist whose multidisciplinary practice included painting, performance, installation and sculpture. Associated with the Anti-Art (Han-geijutsu) movement in Japan in the late 1950s and early 1960s, Kudо̄'s provocative art was nourished by lifelong interests in science, sport and everyday objects. His work often presents a radically transformed and grotesque vision of the human body, calling into question its desires and its limits, as well as its future and origins. Never having officially identified with any one group or movement throughout his international career, the artist's body of work evades art historical classification.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Florence Henri</span>

Florence Henri was a surrealist artist; primarily focusing her practice on photography and painting, in addition to pianist composition. In her childhood, she traveled throughout Europe, spending portions of her youth in Paris, Vienna, and the Isle of Wight. She studied in Rome, where she would encounter the Futurists, finding inspiration in their movement. From 1910 to 1922, she studied piano in Berlin, under the instruction of Egon Petri and Ferrucio Busoni. She would find herself landlocked to Berlin during the first World War, supporting herself by composing piano tracks for silent films. She returned to Paris in 1922, to attend the Académie André Lhote, and would attend until the end of 1923. From 1924 to 1925, she would study under painters Fernand Léger and Amédée Ozenfant at the Académie Moderne. Henri's most important artistic training would come from the Bauhaus in Dessau, in 1927, where she studied with masters Josef Albers and László Moholy-Nagy, who would introduce her to the medium of photography. She returned to Paris in 1929 where she started seriously experimenting and working with photography up until 1963. Finally, she would move to Compiègne, where she concentrated her energies on painting until the end of her life in 1982. Her work includes experimental photography, advertising, and portraits, many of which featured other artists of the time.

Christopher Felver is an American photographer and filmmaker who has published several books of photos of public figures, especially those in the arts, most notably those associated with beat literature. He has made numerous films, including a documentary on Lawrence Ferlinghetti, Ferlinghetti: A Rebirth of Wonder, released in 2013.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hildegarde Lasell Watson</span> American actress

Hildegarde Lasell Watson was an American actress, singer, writer and arts patron.

Artifacts at the End of a Decade (1981) is a boxed multiple containing works from 44 artists who were active in New York City in the 1970's. Assembled by Steven Watson and Carol Huebner Venezia, Artifacts is a collection of pieces designed uniquely for this project. The portfolio is 15 in × 18 in × 6 in and weighs 17 pounds. Its "pages" are made from everything from glass, copper, clay, rope, felt, and film to lycra, neoprene, polyester, mylar, vinyl, stucco, and glitter. Artifacts was described by Jessica Scott of UMass Amherst as a "multidisciplinary American survey of the 1970's in the form of an artists' archive." Artifacts is a limited edition of 100.

References

  1. "The Young and the Restless : STRANGE BEDFELLOWS: The First American Avant-Garde, By Steven Watson". Los Angeles Times. 1991-06-02. Retrieved 2022-02-14.
  2. "Nonfiction Book Review: Strange Bedfellows: The First American Avant-Garde by Steven Watson, Author Abbeville Press $19.98 (439p) ISBN 978-0-89659-934-5". PublishersWeekly.com. Retrieved 2022-02-14.
  3. "GROUP PORTRAIT". Chicago Tribune. 2 June 1991. Retrieved 2022-02-14.
  4. "Show of rebels fascinating, as far as it goes Art review: Portrait Gallery focus on Beat Generation writers and abstract expressionists is stimulating and marked by an admirable clarity of presentation". Baltimore Sun. 3 March 1996. Retrieved 2022-02-14.
  5. "On the Road Again : Beat Culture Is Revisited in an Exhibit at the Whitney Museum". Los Angeles Times. 1995-11-09. Retrieved 2022-02-14.
  6. Watson, Steven (2019-06-04). "Stonewall 1979: The Drag of Politics". The Village Voice. Retrieved 2022-08-11.
  7. "Minette - Recollections of a Part-Time Lady". www.queermusicheritage.com. Retrieved 2022-08-11.
  8. "Stonewall Romances A Tenth Anniversary Celebration". catalogue.swanngalleries.com. Retrieved 2022-07-10.
  9. Watson, Steven (1991). Strange bedfellows: the first American avant-garde. New York: Abbeville Press. ISBN   978-0-89659-934-5.
  10. Watson, Steven. "The Harlem renaissance : hub of African-American culture, 1920-1930 - University of Missouri Libraries". link.library.missouri.edu. Retrieved 2022-07-10.
  11. Weinreich, Regina; Tribune, International Herald (1996-01-11). "BOOKS: THE BIRTH OF THE BEAT GENERATION". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved 2022-07-10.
  12. Watson, Steven (2000). Prepare for Saints: Gertrude Stein, Virgil Thomson, and the Mainstreaming of American Modernism. ISBN   978-0-520-22353-0.
  13. "An Eye on the Modern Century". Yale University Press. Retrieved 2022-07-10.
  14. "Artifacts at the End of a Decade". fac.umass.edu. Retrieved 2022-06-13.
  15. "Revisiting Artifacts at the End of a Decade - In Conversation With Steven Watson". Widewalls. Retrieved 2022-06-13.
  16.  Artifacts at the End of a Decade », une plongée dans les avant-gardes new-yorkaises des années 1970". Centre Pompidou. Retrieved 2022-08-11.