Streatfeild family

Last updated

Streatfeild
Minor nobility and landed gentry
Streatfield CoA.jpeg
Arms of the Streatfeild family: Per fess gules and sable, three bezants
Country Kingdom of England, Kingdom of Great Britain, United Kingdom
Place of origin Chiddingstone
FoundedEarly 16th century
Founder Robert Streatfeild
Historic seat Chiddingstone Castle
One version of the Streatfeild crest Streatfeild Crest 1.jpeg
One version of the Streatfeild crest

The Streatfeilds, Streatfields or Stretfields are an aristocratic English family of the landed gentry, from Chiddingstone, Kent. The family are traceable to the early 16th century and are a possible cadet branch of the Noble House of Stratford.[ citation needed ] They were significant landowners[ citation needed ] in Sussex, Surrey and Kent, and instrumental in shaping those counties throughout the 17th and 18th centuries.[ citation needed ] From the early 16th century until 1900 the family seat was Chiddingstone Castle. The family later sold the castle to Lord Astor in 1938. [1]

Contents

Notable members

Robert Streatfeild (1514 – March 1599) is claimed as the common ancestor of most living Streatfeilds and Streatfields.

Possible Stratford descent

The House of Stratford has a remarkably similar coat of arms attributed to them in the former half of the 14th century. This could be seen as evidence that the Streatfields, though their line cannot be traced beyond the 1500s, are in fact a cadet branch of the Stratford family, the name having been corrupted at some point prior to the 16th century. [2] [3] [4] [5]

Reunion

In July 2014 a significant number of direct descendants of Robert Streatfeild met for a memorial service in St Mary’s Church, Chiddingstone, followed by a gathering at Chiddingstone Castle, home of many generations of Streatfeilds (having been expanded by Henry Streatfeild (1639-1709) from a house in the High Street to the Restoration style that it is now). [6]

Related Research Articles

In heraldry, gules is the tincture with the colour red. It is one of the class of five dark tinctures called "colours", the others being azure (blue), sable (black), vert (green) and purpure (purple).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John de Stratford</span> 14th-century Archbishop of Canterbury, Treasurer and Chancellor of England

John de Stratford was Archbishop of Canterbury, Bishop of Winchester, Treasurer and Chancellor of England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chiddingstone Castle</span>

Chiddingstone Castle is situated in the village of Chiddingstone, near Edenbridge, Kent, England, 35 miles south-southeast of London and in the upper valley of the River Medway. The castle was built by the Streatfeild family and served as their seat from the early 16th century until the beginning of the 20th century when the family left the castle. The Streatfeilds sold the castle to Lord Astor in 1938. Since 1977, the castle and its 35 acres of grounds have been held in trust for the nation by the Denys Eyre Bower Bequest, and both are open to the public. Much of the current structure dates from the early 19th century, but incorporates elements of the earlier buildings on the same site.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chiddingstone</span> Tudor village in Kent, England

Chiddingstone is a village and civil parish in the Sevenoaks District of Kent, England. The parish is located on the River Eden between Tonbridge and Edenbridge. The villages of Chiddingstone Causeway and Bough Beech and the hamlet Chiddingstone Hoath are also included in the parish.

In British heraldry, sable is the tincture equivalent to black. It is one of the five dark tinctures called colours.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Amberley, West Sussex</span> Human settlement in England

Amberley is a village and civil parish in the Horsham District of West Sussex, England. It is situated at the foot of the South Downs, 4 miles (6 km) north of Arundel. Its neighbours are Storrington and West Chiltington. The village is noted for its thatched cottages. A house named "The Thatched House" is one of the village's few non-thatched houses.

James Philip Sydney Streatfeild was an English painter and bohemian descended from the historic Streatfeild family of Chiddingstone Castle, Kent.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clan Boswell</span> Lowland Scottish clan

Clan Boswell is a Lowland Scottish clan and is recognized as such by the Lord Lyon King of Arms. However the clan does not currently have a chief and is therefore considered an Armigerous clan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Streatfeild</span>

William Champion Streatfeild was the Anglican Bishop of Lewes. He was a descendant of the historic Streatfeild family, the father of the novelist Noel Streatfeild, and appears as the beloved but over-saintly father of the heroine, Victoria, in her autobiographical novel A Vicarage Family.

Streatfeild or Streatfield is a surname originating from the name of a lost village near Robertsbridge, East Sussex.

Jocelyn Sidney, 7th Earl of Leicester was a British peer, known as Hon. Jocelyn Sidney until 1737.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Halwell</span> Village in Devon, England

Halwell is a village, former parish and former manor, now in the parish of Halwell and Moreleigh, in the South Hams district, in the county of Devon, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Crosses in heraldry</span> Cross symbols used in heraldry

A number of cross symbols were developed for the purpose of the emerging system of heraldry, which appeared in Western Europe in about 1200. This tradition is partly in the use of the Christian cross an emblem from the 11th century, and increasingly during the age of the Crusades. Many cross variants were developed in the classical tradition of heraldry during the late medieval and early modern periods. Heraldic crosses are inherited in modern iconographic traditions and are used in numerous national flags.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Henry Streatfeild</span>

Henry Streatfeild was a substantial British landowner and member of the prominent Chiddingstone, Kent Streatfeild family.

Edward Champion Streatfeild was an English cricketer who played 38 matches of first-class cricket between 1890 and 1893.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">House of Stratford</span>

The House of Stratford is a British aristocratic family, originating in Stratford-on-Avon between the eleventh and thirteenth centuries. The family has produced multiple titles, including Earl of Aldborough, Viscount Amiens, Baron Baltinglass, Viscount Stratford de Redcliffe and the Dugdale Baronets. The Viscount Powerscourt and Baron Wrottesley both claim descent from this House. Historic seats have included Farmcote Manor and Stratford Park in Gloucester, Merevale Hall in Warwickshire, Baltinglass Castle, Belan and Aldborough House in Ireland, and Stratford House in London, amongst many others. The house was at its most powerful in the fourteenth, sixteenth, and eighteenth centuries.

Robert Streatfeild of Chiddingstone, Kent is the earliest known ancestor to which most known Streatfeilds and Streatfields can trace their ancestry, and the progenitor of the Streatfeild family.

Richard Streatfeild of Chiddingstone, Kent was an ironmaster who established the financial base for this significant Kentish family.

Richard John Streatfeild was an English amateur cricketer who played in six first-class cricket matches during the mid-19th century.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Henry Streatfeild (courtier)</span> British landowner and secretary to Queen Alexandra

Colonel Sir Henry Streatfeild, GCVO, CB, CMG, JP, DL (1857–1938) was a British Army officer and courtier who served as the commanding officer of the Grenadier Guards, and was Equerry to Edward VII from 1908 until the King's death in 1910. He was then Private Secretary and Equerry to Queen Alexandra from 1910 until her death in 1925.

References

  1. The Streatfeild Manuscripts, The National Archives, Ref: U908.
  2. Guillim, John. "A Display of Heraldry" 1724.
  3. Papworth, John W. & Morant, Alfred. "Ordinary of British Armorials" 1874.
  4. Burke, John. "General Armoury of England, Ireland and Scotland" 1847.
  5. Berry, William. "Encyclopaedia Heraldica" 1828.
  6. The Trustees of the Denys Eyre Bower Bequest (ed.). "A Treasure in the Garden of England: An Introduction to the History of Chiddingstone Castle". Chiddingstone Castle: A Treasure in the Garden of England. p. 2.