Stretton-on-Dunsmore

Last updated

Stretton-on-Dunsmore
All Saint's Church, Stretton-on-Dunsmore.jpg
All Saints' church in Stretton-On-Dunsmore
Warwickshire UK location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Stretton-on-Dunsmore
Location within Warwickshire
Population1,159 (2011)
OS grid reference SP408726
Civil parish
  • Stretton-on-Dunsmore
District
Shire county
Region
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town RUGBY
Postcode district CV23
Dialling code 024
Police Warwickshire
Fire Warwickshire
Ambulance West Midlands
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Warwickshire
52°21′00″N1°24′09″W / 52.34996°N 1.40244°W / 52.34996; -1.40244

Stretton-on-Dunsmore is a village and civil parish in the English county of Warwickshire. Its population in the 2001 Census was recorded as 1,143, rising slightly to 1,159 at the 2011 Census. [1] In the 19th century the population was 634. The village is situated just south of the A45 road, approximately midway between Rugby and Coventry. Administratively, Stretton is part of the borough of Rugby. Stretton means "settlement on a Roman Road" (from the Old English stræt and tun). In this case the road is Fosse Way. This site is referred to in the Domesday Book.

Contents

History

In the reign of William the Conqueror the manor of Stratone on Dunsmore was owned by Roger de Montgomery. It was five hides in area and possessed an ancient mill called Purmulne, later called Pirrey Mill, which was given to the monks of Coombe Abbey by Robert de Chetwolde. The title Lord of the Manor of Stratone on Dunsmore is an old Norman title dating from 1086. In the reign of Edward I the manor was sold by Thomas Garshale to Robert de Herig, who soon afterwards sold it to Henry de Hastings for 30 silver marks and a pair of white gloves or 1d paid annually at Easter.

It was afterwards held by the Bray family and through marriage to Henry Starkey who sold it to Lady Longvile. In 1620 it was purchased by Richard Taylor of Binley. The current title, recognized in law under the Law of Property Act 1925, is held by Niel Morley: Lord of Stretton on Dunsmore. In 1915 King George V reviewed the troops of the 29th Division on the London Road (now the A45) just north of the village before they were sent to Gallipoli. A large Portland stone obelisk on a roundabout of the A45 commemorates the review. [2]

Parish church

The parish church of All Saints formerly contained a chantry chapel founded by Thomas de Wolvardynton, Parson of Lobenham in Leicestershire. He "bequeathed monies for two priests to sing Mass daily at the altar of St Thomas the Martyr for the good estates of himself and the Earl of Huntington". Edward III granted to the founders of the chantry chapel "four acres of meadow land, three acres of wood and 20 pounds rent per annum". In the reign of Richard II licence was granted to Robert de Stretton, then Bishop of Coventry and Lichfield, land and rents so that "a priest sing Mass daily in the chapel for the good estate of the King and for the health of his soul when he should depart this life, and for the soul of the King's father and grandfather." It is thought that the Bishop took his name from Stretton, having first been a Canon of Lichfield and Chaplain to the Black Prince, Richard II's father.

Notable people

Land drainage reformer Joseph Elkington was baptised at Stretton in 1740 and farmed nearby. [3]

The parents of Frank Whittle lived at 'Lyndale', on Rugby Lane from 1961, and had married in August 1905. Their son moved to the US in 1955. [4] Mr Moses Whittle died in July 1965, with the funeral at All Saints church. [5] His mother was born on 23 August 1882. By 1970 Frank Whittle lived in Chagford, in Devon. His mother first flew in an aircraft in August 1970, aged 88, from Birmingham to Guernsey. She had five children, with Frank Whittle the oldest. She had nine grand children and eleven great grand children. [6] She died aged 94 in January 1977. Her daughter was Catherine Frapwell, who lived in Coventry. [7] The jet engine was made public on 7 January 1944. [8]

Sources

Stretton on Dunsmore: The Making of a Warwickshire Village. (2000). Stretton Millennium History Group. ISBN   0-9537462-0-8. 167pp.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rugby, Warwickshire</span> Town in Warwickshire, England

Rugby is a market town in eastern Warwickshire, England, close to the River Avon. At the 2021 census, its population was 78,117, making it the second-largest town in Warwickshire. It is the main settlement within the larger Borough of Rugby, which had a population of 114,400 in 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ryton-on-Dunsmore</span> Human settlement in England

Ryton-on-Dunsmore is a village and civil parish in the Borough of Rugby, Warwickshire, England. It is situated 6 miles southeast of Coventry and 8 miles west of Rugby. The 2001 Census recorded a population of 1,672 in the parish, increasing to 1,813 at the 2011 Census. The A45 dual carriageway bissects Ryton, and nearby villages include Bubbenhall, Stretton-on-Dunsmore and Wolston. Garden Organic, the leading organic growing charity in the United Kingdom, has a 10-acre (4-hectare) demonstration garden dedicated to organic gardening in the village. Ryton Pools Country Park is about a mile south-west of the village.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">A45 road</span> Major road in England

The A45 is a major road in England. It runs east from Birmingham past the National Exhibition Centre and the M42, then bypasses Coventry and Rugby, where it briefly merges with the M45 until it continues to Daventry. It then heads to Northampton and Wellingborough before running north of Rushden and Higham Ferrers and terminating at its junction with the A14 in Thrapston.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Meriden, West Midlands</span> Human settlement in England

Meriden is a village and civil parish in the Metropolitan Borough of Solihull, West Midlands, England. Historically, it is part of Warwickshire and lies between the cities of Birmingham and Coventry. It is located close to the North Warwickshire district border within a green belt of the countryside known as the Meriden Gap and is in the ecclesiastical parish of the Diocese of Coventry.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Monks Kirby</span> Village and civil parish in Warwickshire, England

Monks Kirby is a village and civil parish in north-eastern Warwickshire, England. The population of the parish is 445. Monks Kirby is located around one mile east of the Fosse Way, around 8 miles north-west of Rugby, seven miles north-east of Coventry and six miles west of Lutterworth. Administratively it forms part of the borough of Rugby. One of the largest and most important villages in this part of Warwickshire in the Anglo-Saxon and later medieval period, the village continued to be a local administrative centre into the early 20th century.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Coleshill, Warwickshire</span> Market town in Warwickshire, England

Coleshill is a market town and civil parish in the North Warwickshire district of Warwickshire, England, taking its name from the River Cole, on which it stands. It had a population of 6,900 in the 2021 Census, and is situated 10 miles (16 km) east-northeast of Birmingham, 9 miles (14 km) southeast of Sutton Coldfield, 11 miles (18 km) south of Tamworth, 13 miles (21 km) northwest of Coventry by road and 13 miles (21km) west of Nuneaton. It is also home to a 502 year old school, being The Coleshill School seated next to the dual carriageway.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Long Lawford</span> Human settlement in England

Long Lawford is a village and civil parish in the Rugby borough of Warwickshire, England, located just west of Rugby, around 1.75 miles (2.82 km) west of Rugby town centre. In the 2021 census, the population of the parish was 4,545, a significant increase from 3,180 at the 2011 census, and 2,863 in 2001.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wolston</span> Human settlement in England

Wolston is a village and civil parish in the Rugby borough of Warwickshire, England. The village is located approximately midway between Rugby and Coventry, with a population of 2,692 at the 2021 census. It is close to the A45 road and the Roman road the Fosse Way.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Princethorpe</span> Human settlement in England

Princethorpe is a village and civil parish in the Rugby district of Warwickshire, England. In the 2011 census the parish had a population 376, increasing to 429 at the 2021 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wolvey</span> Human settlement in England

Wolvey is a village and parish in Warwickshire, England. According to the 2011 census it had a population of 1,942, which increased to 2,121 at the 2021 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stretton-under-Fosse</span> Human settlement in England

Stretton-under-Fosse is a village and civil parish in the English county of Warwickshire. In the 2021 census the population of the parish was 206.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bickenhill</span> Village in West Midlands, England

Bickenhill is a small village in the civil parish of Bickenhill and Marston Green, in the Metropolitan Borough of Solihull, in the West Midlands county, England, on the eastern fringe of the West Midlands conurbation. Bickenhill is also a ward and was within the historic county of Warwickshire. Birmingham Airport is also located within the civil parish.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bourton-on-Dunsmore</span> Human settlement in England

Bourton-on-Dunsmore is a small village in Warwickshire, England. It is within the civil parish of Bourton and Draycote, along with the nearby hamlet of Draycote.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Grandborough</span> Human settlement in England

Grandborough is a small village and civil parish in the Rugby district, in the county of Warwickshire, England. The parish includes the hamlets of Calcutt, Grandborough Fields and Woolscott. The population of the civil parish at the 2021 census was 492. Grandborough is in a rural area of eastern Warwickshire, around six miles (10 km) south of Rugby and six miles northwest of Daventry, Northamptonshire. Grandborough is about two miles from the nearest main roads and can be reached by country lanes from the A45 to the east, and the A426 to the west.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">A445 road</span> Road in Warwickshire

The A445 road is a road in Warwickshire, England. It runs between the town of Warwick and the A45, also passing through the north of Leamington Spa. The road provides the major link between Leamington/Warwick and north-east Warwickshire, including Rugby and the M45/M1 motorways. The M45/M1 provided the major route to London until the early 1990s but have now been superseded by the M40, which passes to the south of the Leamington/Warwick conurbation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clifton-upon-Dunsmore</span> Human settlement in England

Clifton-upon-Dunsmore is a village and civil parish in the Rugby borough of Warwickshire in England on the north-eastern outskirts of Rugby, approximately 2 miles (3.2 km) from Rugby town centre. The population of the parish taken at the 2011 census was 1,304, increasing to 2,991 at the 2021 census. Clifton is counted as being part of the Rugby built-up area, but is considered separate from the town. The parish also includes the new development of Houlton to the south of the old village, which may account for the large population increase since 2011.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stretton-on-Fosse</span> Village in Warwickshire, England

Stretton-on-Fosse is a village in the Stratford-on-Avon District in Warwickshire, England. It is situated between the towns of Moreton-in-Marsh and Shipston-on-Stour. The village is situated along the ancient Fosse Way road which runs from Exeter in Devon to Lincoln in Lincolnshire. The road bypasses the village to the east and is now the modern-day A429 road. The village is close to the Gloucestershire and Warwickshire border. While the lower ground of the village is heavy clay the upper parts are composed of sand and shingle. During commercial extraction of sand important graves of the Roman-British and Anglo-Saxon periods were uncovered and interesting skeletons and personal belongings were unearthed. These burials were the result of internecine warfare between local tribal factions.

Robert de Stretton was Bishop of Coventry and Lichfield following the death of Roger Northburgh in 1358. A client of Edward, the Black Prince, he became a "notorious figure" because it was alleged that he was illiterate, although this is now largely discounted as unlikely, as he was a relatively efficient administrator.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">29th Division War Memorial</span> War memorial in Stretton-on-Dunsmore, Warwickshire, England

The 29th Division War Memorial is a war memorial beside the junction of the A45 and the B4455 near Stretton-on-Dunsmore, near Rugby, Warwickshire. It commemorates the service of the British 29th Division during the First World War. The memorial became a Grade II listed building in 1987, upgraded to Grade II* in 2015, and it is described by Historic England as "probably the most significant single memorial in Britain associated with the Gallipoli campaign".

References

See The National Archives - Stretton on Fosse, Warwickshire Folio: 244r Great Domesday Book. Copy held on the Public Record in the National Archives, Kew. Dated 1086AD

  1. ↑ "Civil Parish population 2011" . Retrieved 1 January 2016.
  2. ↑ Nicholson, Jean et al: The Obelisks of Warwickshire, page 58. Brewin Books, 2013
  3. ↑ Upton, Chris (15 February 2013). "Farm engineer Joseph Elkington was an expert in his field". Birmingham Post . Retrieved 16 February 2013.
  4. ↑ Rugby Advertiser Tuesday 23 August 1955, page 2
  5. ↑ Rugby Advertiser Friday 16 July 1965, page 11
  6. ↑ Rugby Advertiser Friday 21 August 1970, page 1
  7. ↑ Coventry Evening Telegraph Tuesday 25 January 1977, page 17
  8. ↑ Lincolnshire Echo Friday 7 January 1944, page 2
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.