Swimming at the 1964 Summer Olympics – Women's 400 metre freestyle

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The women's 400 metre freestyle event at the 1964 Olympic Games took place between 17 and 18 October. [1] This swimming event used freestyle swimming, which means that the method of the stroke is not regulated (unlike backstroke, breaststroke, and butterfly events). Nearly all swimmers use the front crawl or a variant of that stroke. Because an Olympic-size swimming pool is 50 metres long, this race consisted of eight lengths of the pool.

1964 Summer Olympics Games of the XVIII Olympiad, celebrated in Tokyo in 1964

The 1964 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the XVIII Olympiad, was an international multi-sport event held in Tokyo, Japan, from 10 to 24 October 1964. Tokyo had been awarded the organization of the 1940 Summer Olympics, but this honour was subsequently passed to Helsinki because of Japan's invasion of China, before ultimately being cancelled because of World War II.

Swimming (sport) water-based sport

Swimming is an individual or team sport that requires the use of one's entire body to move through water. The sport takes place in pools or open water. Competitive swimming is one of the most popular Olympic sports, with varied distance events in butterfly, backstroke, breaststroke, freestyle, and individual medley. In addition to these individual events, four swimmers can take part in either a freestyle or medley relay. A medley relay consists of four swimmers who will each swim a different stroke. The order for a medley relay is: backstroke, breaststroke, butterfly, and freestyle. Swimming each stroke requires a set of specific techniques; in competition, there are distinct regulations concerning the acceptable form for each individual stroke. There are also regulations on what types of swimsuits, caps, jewelry and injury tape that are allowed at competitions. Although it is possible for competitive swimmers to incur several injuries from the sport, such as tendinitis in the shoulders or knees, there are also multiple health benefits associated with the sport.

Freestyle swimming category of swimming competition

Freestyle is a category of swimming competition, defined by the rules of the International Swimming Federation (FINA), in which competitors are subject to few limited restrictions on their swimming stroke. Freestyle races are the most common of all swimming competitions, with distances beginning with 50 meters and reaching 1500 meters, also known as the mile. The term 'freestyle stroke' is sometimes used as a synonym for 'front crawl', as front crawl is the fastest swimming stroke. It is now the most common stroke used in freestyle competitions.

Contents

Medalists

Gold Ginny Duenkel
Flag of the United States.svg United States
Silver Marilyn Ramenofsky
Flag of the United States.svg United States
Bronze Terri Stickles
Flag of the United States.svg United States

Results

Heats

Heat 1

Rank Athlete Country Time Note
1 Ginny Duenkel Flag of the United States.svg  United States 4:48.6
2 Martina Grunert Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 4:57.7
3 Ineke Tigelaar Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 5:01.8
4 Barbara Hounsell Canadian Red Ensign (1957-1965).svg  Canada 5:04.9
5 Tazuko Kikutani Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 5:06.3

Heat 2

Rank Athlete Country Time Note
1 Kim Herford Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 4:49.8
2 Ann-Charlotte Lilja Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 4:52.3
3 Patty Thompson Canadian Red Ensign (1957-1965).svg  Canada 5:06.7
4 Pauline Sillett Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 5:12.2
5 Bep Weeteling Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 5:13.0

Heat 3

Rank Athlete Country Time Note
1 Liz Long Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 4:54.5
2 Daniela Beneck Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 4:56.2
3 Elisabeth Ljunggren-Morris Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 4:57.0
4 Jutta Wanke Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 5:01.7
5 Ann Lallande Flag of Puerto Rico (1952-1995).svg  Puerto Rico 5:04.3
6 Rita Pulido Flag of Spain (1945-1977).svg  Spain 5:06.2
7 Marilyn Sidelsky Flag of Rhodesia (1964).svg  Zimbabwe 5:08.9

Heat 4

Rank Athlete Country Time Note
1 Marilyn Ramenofsky Flag of the United States.svg  United States 4:47.7
2 Dawn Fraser Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 4:52.2
3 Jane Hughes Canadian Red Ensign (1957-1965).svg  Canada 4:54.8
4 Nataliya Bystrova Flag of the Soviet Union (1955-1980).svg  Soviet Union 5:05.0
5 María Luisa Souza Flag of Mexico (1934-1968).svg  Mexico 5:05.2
6 Majvor Welander Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 5:07.7
7 Olga Belmar Flag of Mexico (1934-1968).svg  Mexico 5:14.0
8 Jovina Tseng Flag of Malaysia.svg  Malaysia 5:46.0

Heat 5

Rank Athlete Country Time Note
1 Terri Lee Stickles Flag of the United States.svg  United States 4:49.3
2 Nanette Duncan Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 4:55.2
3 Kazue Hayakawa Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 4:56.5
4 Heidi Pechstein Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 5:01.4
5 Nataliya Mikhaylova Flag of the Soviet Union (1955-1980).svg  Soviet Union 5:08.0
6 Im Geum-ja Flag of South Korea (1949-1984).png  South Korea 5:38.7

Final

Rank Athlete Country Time Notes
Gold medal icon.svg Ginny Duenkel Flag of the United States.svg  United States 4:43.3 OR
Silver medal icon.svg Marilyn Ramenofsky Flag of the United States.svg  United States 4:44.6
Bronze medal icon.svg Terri Stickles Flag of the United States.svg  United States 4:47.2
4 Dawn Fraser Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 4:47.6
5 Jane Hughes Canadian Red Ensign (1957-1965).svg  Canada 4:50.9
6 Liz Long Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 4:52.0
7 Kim Herford Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 4:52.9
8 Ann-Charlotte Lilja Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 4:53.0

Key: OR = Olympic record

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