Author | Ngaio Marsh |
---|---|
Language | English |
Series | Roderick Alleyn |
Genre | Detective fiction |
Publisher | Collins Crime Club |
Publication date | 1949 |
Media type | |
Preceded by | Final Curtain |
Followed by | Opening Night |
Swing, Brother, Swing is a detective novel by Ngaio Marsh; it is the fifteenth novel to feature Roderick Alleyn, and was first published in 1949 in the UK. The novel was published as A Wreath for Rivera in the United States. [1] The plot concerns the murder of a big band accordionist in London.
Most contemporary reviews were positive; “a honey”, [2] “a succulent novel”, [3] and “virtuosity in building up suspense”. [4] Her two biographers, Margeret Lewis and Joanne Drayton, did not appreciate this novel as much, finding it not up to date in its setting, opposite to the reviews in 1949.
The novel opens with a series of sharply contrasting letters, telegrams and gossip column press items. Then the cast of characters meet at the Belgravia home, Duke's Gate, London SW1, of the eccentric Lord Pastern & Bagott, his long-suffering French wife Lady Cécile and her daughter by a previous marriage Félicité (Fée) de Suze. Also present are Lady Pastern's companion-secretary Miss Henderson, family cousin Honorable Edward Manx, and Lord Pastern's niece Carlisle Wayne. Carlisle is returning from war work overseas, reunited with a family she observes with affectionate and cool detachment.
The plot is driven by the mysteriously owned popular magazine Harmony with an agony column signed by the anonymous GPF ('Guide, Philosopher, Friend') and the enthusiasm of Pastern to play percussion in Breezy Bellairs swing band, resident at the Metronome nightclub run by Caesar Bonn. Pastern composes a novelty number 'Hot Guy, Hot Gunner' with himself as drummer, to the disgust of the professional band players. His connection to the band leads to a burgeoning affair between the feckless young Fée and Carlos Rivera, the band's South American accordionist star and ladies' man.
The family party attend this debut at The Metronome. The novelty numbers, including 'The Peanut Vendor', 'The Umbrella Man' and 'Hot Guy, Hot Gunner' are to culminate with Rivera being 'shot dead' by a dummy firearm from Pastern, then carried off with a wreath and a funeral march played jazz-style. Instead, Rivera is dead. The weapon is a mini-harpoon fashioned from items at Duke’s Gate.
Inspector Fox arrives to investigate, finding Chief Superintendent Roderick Alleyn and his wife Agatha Troy are watching the performance. The investigation starts at the club. This reveals a sub-plot about drugs and blackmail involving Breezy Bellairs, Rivera and Caesar Bonn. Investigation moves to Duke's Gate, where the family is pressed hard, and then to the Harmony office, where Alleyn solves the mystery.
We learn that Troy is pregnant, when Alleyn calls his wife Mrs Quiverfull and tells Fox he is to be a godfather. This is the last novel to feature journalist Nigel Bathgate of the Evening Chronicle as a sort of Watson to Alleyn.
Kirkus Reviews enjoyed this novel and its setting so clearly in the post-World War II world: “Slow starter but a honey when on its way” is the opening of the review. “The weapon, the incognito activities of the old peer, a drug racket, an unsuspected romance -- and plenty of red herrings -- all add up to problems and more problems for Social Register Inspector Alleyn and Inspector Fox.” [2]
Anthony Boucher writing in The New York Times called this “a succulent novel.” The story presents Alleyn with “the murder of a hot piano accordionist in which several standard gambits and gimmicks are so neatly interwoven with red herrings (“red whales” Alleyn eventually calls them) that the most habituated reader is lulled into overlooking their obviousness.” Boucher’s only negative remark is that Marsh knows less about jazz musicians than about painters and actors. [3]
Ralph Partridge writing in the New Statesman liked Marsh’s “light touch” in writing but said the story lacked substance. “Chief Inspector Alleyn, who actually witnesses the crime, takes half the book to solve it, and I can only urge readers, while he is doing so, to get on with their skimming.” [5]
The Scotsman liked Swing Brother Swing, and remarked on her writing: “The plot is clever but Miss Marsh’s virtuosity in building up suspense is the thing.” [4]
The Illustrated London News gave it a mixed review, stating that, after the murder, "the falling-off begins; there is too much unrelieved detection, and too much Alleyn. However, this decline is relative; we are still, and always, in exceptionally good hands." [6]
Assessment by her biographers is less appreciative.
“Although [Marsh] attempts to give the novel a contemporary feel,' writes Dr Lewis, 'with references to food rationing, six-year-old dresses and the "exhausted aftermath" of the war, it is clearly based on her pre-war memories of London, where she danced at nightclubs like "The Metronome" with the Rhodes. Ngaio had not visited England for eleven years, and this is quite apparent in her approach. The plot is weak and trivial... and in comparison to the originality of her New Zealand-based novels, Swing, Brother, Swing appears a retrograde step.” [7]
Marsh's later biographer Joanne Drayton [8] is equally unenthusiastic about 'a formulaic book' in which Marsh 'fell back on what she knew to produce something that bordered on the hackneyed', referring to an aristocratic ambience, characters and themes that are 'anachronistic comic cliché straight out of Ngaio's property box of 1930s characters', seeing 'no place in post-war Britain for [ Lord ] Pastern's hedonism... Even Ngaio's humour falters in the face of his selfish stupidity... The wreath for Rivera is really Pastern's.' Drayton nevertheless praises Marsh's writing in the novel, which 'retained a vibrancy that still made it creditable. It was testimony to her professionalism that, in spite of her intense workload and personal loss, she produced a book that sold well.'
Drayton draws a parallel between Marsh's fictional Breezy Bellairs Boys and the real American band, Spike Jones & His City Slickers, whose novelty numbers and zany spoof versions of ballads were popular in the 1940s.
Dame Edith Ngaio Marsh was a New Zealand mystery writer and theatre director. She was appointed a Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire in 1966.
Roderick Alleyn is a fictional character who first appeared in 1934. He is the policeman hero of the 32 detective novels of Ngaio Marsh. Marsh and her gentleman detective belong firmly in the Golden Age of Detective Fiction, although the last Alleyn novel, Light Thickens, was published in 1982.
Death at the Bar is a crime novel by Ngaio Marsh, the ninth to feature her series detective Chief Detective-Inspector Roderick Alleyn of Scotland Yard and published in 1940 by Collins (UK) and Little, Brown (USA).
Final Curtain is a 1947 crime novel by the New Zealand author Ngaio Marsh, the fourteenth in her series of mysteries featuring Scotland Yard detective Roderick Alleyn. It was published in Britain by Collins and in the USA by Little, Brown. The plot features the world of actors, and Alleyn's wife, the artist Agatha Troy, has a main role in the story.
A Man Lay Dead is a detective novel by Ngaio Marsh; it is the first novel to feature Roderick Alleyn, and was first published in 1934. The plot concerns a murder committed during a detective game of murder at a weekend party in a country house.
Vintage Murder is a detective novel by Ngaio Marsh; it is the fifth novel to feature Roderick Alleyn, and was first published in 1937. Based in New Zealand, the plot centres on a travelling theatrical troupe and prominently features Doctor Rangi Te Pokiha, a Māori, and a "tiki" (hei-tiki) a Māori fertility pendant.
Overture to Death is a detective novel by Ngaio Marsh; it is the eighth novel to feature Roderick Alleyn, and was first published in 1939. The plot concerns a murder during an amateur theatrical performance in a Dorset village, which Alleyn and his colleague Fox are dispatched from Scotland Yard to investigate and duly solve.
Death and the Dancing Footman is a detective novel by Ngaio Marsh, the eleventh of her Roderick Alleyn books and was first published in 1941 in the US by Little Brown of Boston and in 1942 in the UK by Collins Crime Club. It was written in New Zealand, but set in a Dorset, England country house.
Colour Scheme is a detective novel by Ngaio Marsh; it is the twelfth novel to feature Roderick Alleyn, and was first published in 1943 by Collins Crime Club. The novel takes place in the Northland region of New Zealand during World War II; the plot involves suspected espionage activity at a hot springs resort on the coast of New Zealand's Northland region.
Spinsters in Jeopardy is a detective novel by Ngaio Marsh; it is the seventeenth novel to feature Roderick Alleyn, and was first published in 1953.
Scales of Justice is a detective novel by Ngaio Marsh. it is the eighteenth novel to feature Roderick Alleyn, and was first published in 1955.
Off with His Head is a detective novel by Ngaio Marsh; it is the nineteenth novel to feature Roderick Alleyn. It was first published in the USA by Little, Brown of Boston in 1956, under the title Death of a Fool, and in the UK by Collins in 1957.
Singing in the Shrouds is a detective novel by New Zealand writer Ngaio Marsh; it is the twentieth novel to feature Roderick Alleyn, and was first published in 1959. The plot concerns a serial killer who is on a voyage from London to South Africa.
False Scent is a detective novel by New Zealand writer Ngaio Marsh; it is the twenty-first novel to feature Roderick Alleyn, and was first published in 1959, by Collins in the UK and Little, Brown in the USA. The plot concerns the murder of a West End stage actress during her 50th birthday party, and continues Marsh's fascination with the theatre and with acting.
Death at the Dolphin is a detective novel by Ngaio Marsh. It is the twenty-fourth novel to feature Roderick Alleyn, and was first published in 1966 as Killer Dolphin in the United States. The plot centres on a glove once owned by Hamnet Shakespeare, on display at a newly renovated theatre called the Dolphin. Several characters from the novel return in Marsh's final book, Light Thickens.
Black As He's Painted (1974) is a detective novel by Ngaio Marsh, the 28th to feature Roderick Alleyn.
Last Ditch is a detective novel by Ngaio Marsh; it is the twenty-ninth novel to feature Roderick Alleyn, and was first published in 1977. The plot concerns drug smuggling in the Channel Islands, and features Alleyn's son, Ricky, in a central role.
Grave Mistake is a detective novel by Ngaio Marsh; it is the thirtieth novel to feature Roderick Alleyn, and was first published in 1978. The plot concerns the supposed suicide of a wealthy widow in a chic rest spa, and involves a rare and famous postage stamp.
Photo Finish (novel) is a detective novel by Ngaio Marsh; it is the thirty-first, and penultimate, novel to feature Roderick Alleyn, and was first published in 1980. Set in a millionaire's island mansion on a lake in New Zealand's South Island, it is the last of Ngaio Marsh's four New Zealand set novels - the others being Vintage Murder (1937), Colour Scheme (1943) and Died in the Wool (1945).
Light Thickens is a detective novel by Ngaio Marsh; it is the thirty-second, and final, novel to feature Roderick Alleyn, and was first published in 1982. The plot concerns the murder of the lead actor in a production of Macbeth in London, and the novel takes its title from a line in the play.