TSPYL5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Aliases | TSPYL5 , TSPY like 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
External IDs | OMIM: 614721 MGI: 2442458 HomoloGene: 14134 GeneCards: TSPYL5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Wikidata | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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TSPY like 5 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TSPYL5 gene. [5]
p16, is a protein that slows cell division by slowing the progression of the cell cycle from the G1 phase to the S phase, thereby acting as a tumor suppressor. It is encoded by the CDKN2A gene. A deletion in this gene can result in insufficient or non-functional p16, accelerating the cell cycle and resulting in many types of cancer.
Ras association domain-containing protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RASSF1 gene.
Runt-related transcription factor 3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RUNX3 gene.
Death-associated protein kinase 1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the DAPK1 gene.
DnaJ homolog subfamily A member 3, mitochondrial, also known as Tumorous imaginal disc 1 (TID1), is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DNAJA3 gene on chromosome 16. This protein belongs to the DNAJ/Hsp40 protein family, which is known for binding and activating Hsp70 chaperone proteins to perform protein folding, degradation, and complex assembly. As a mitochondrial protein, it is involved in maintaining membrane potential and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) integrity, as well as cellular processes such as cell movement, growth, and death. Furthermore, it is associated with a broad range of diseases, including neurodegenerative diseases, inflammatory diseases, and cancers.
Apoptosis-stimulating of p53 protein 2 (ASPP2) also known as Bcl2-binding protein (Bbp) and tumor suppressor p53-binding protein 2 (p53BP2) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TP53BP2 gene. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
Growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible protein GADD45 gamma is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GADD45G gene on chromosome 9. GADD45G is also known as CR6, DDIT2, GRP17, OIG37, and GADD45gamma. GADD45G is involved in several different processes, including sexual development, human-specific brain development, tumor suppression, and the cellular stress response. GADD45G interacts with several other proteins that are involved in DNA repair, cell cycle control, apoptosis, and senescence. Low expression of GADD45G has been associated with many types of cancer.
Hypermethylated in cancer 1 protein is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIC1 gene.
XIAP-associated factor 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the XAF1 gene.
Cyclin-G1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CCNG1 gene.
Helicase-like transcription factor is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the HLTF gene.
Disabled homolog 2-interacting protein is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DAB2IP gene.
Serine/threonine-protein kinase VRK1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the VRK1 gene.
CDKN2A, also known as cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A, is a gene which in humans is located at chromosome 9, band p21.3. It is ubiquitously expressed in many tissues and cell types. The gene codes for two proteins, including the INK4 family member p16 and p14arf. Both act as tumor suppressors by regulating the cell cycle. p16 inhibits cyclin dependent kinases 4 and 6 and thereby activates the retinoblastoma (Rb) family of proteins, which block traversal from G1 to S-phase. p14ARF activates the p53 tumor suppressor. Somatic mutations of CDKN2A are common in the majority of human cancers, with estimates that CDKN2A is the second most commonly inactivated gene in cancer after p53. Germline mutations of CDKN2A are associated with familial melanoma, glioblastoma and pancreatic cancer. The CDKN2A gene also contains one of 27 SNPs associated with increased risk of coronary artery disease.
Ras association domain-containing protein 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RASSF2 gene.
Death-associated protein kinase 2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the DAPK2 gene.
Transcriptional repressor CTCFL also known as BORIS is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CTCFL gene.
Yippee-like 3 (Drosophila) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the YPEL3 gene. YPEL3 has growth inhibitory effects in normal and tumor cell lines. One of five family members (YPEL1-5), YPEL3 was named in reference to its Drosophila melanogaster orthologue. Initially discovered in a gene expression profiling assay of p53 activated MCF7 cells, induction of YPEL3 has been shown to trigger permanent growth arrest or cellular senescence in certain human normal and tumor cell types. DNA methylation of a CpG island near the YPEL3 promoter as well as histone acetylation may represent possible epigenetic mechanisms leading to decreased gene expression in human tumors.
Calcium channel, voltage-dependent, alpha 2/delta subunit 3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CACNA2D3 gene on chromosome 3 .
Deleted in lung and esophageal cancer 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DLEC1 gene.