Tankyrase-2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the TNKS2 gene. [5]
TNKS2 has been shown to interact with GRB14, [6] TERF1 [7] [8] [9] and Cystinyl aminopeptidase. [8] [9] [10]
Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) is a family of proteins involved in a number of cellular processes such as DNA repair, genomic stability, and programmed cell death.
Leucyl/cystinyl aminopeptidase, also known as cystinyl aminopeptidase (CAP), insulin-regulated aminopeptidase (IRAP), human placental leucine aminopeptidase (PLAP), oxytocinase, and vasopressinase, is an enzyme of the aminopeptidase group that in humans is encoded by the LNPEP gene.
ADP-ribosylation is the addition of one or more ADP-ribose moieties to a protein. It is a reversible post-translational modification that is involved in many cellular processes, including cell signaling, DNA repair, gene regulation and apoptosis. Improper ADP-ribosylation has been implicated in some forms of cancer. It is also the basis for the toxicity of bacterial compounds such as cholera toxin, diphtheria toxin, and others.
Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (PARP-1) also known as NAD+ ADP-ribosyltransferase 1 or poly[ADP-ribose] synthase 1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PARP1 gene. It is the most abundant of the PARP family of enzymes, accounting for 90% of the NAD+ used by the family. PARP1 is mostly present in cell nucleus, but cytosolic fraction of this protein was also reported.
ADP-ribosylation factor 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ARF1 gene.
Telomeric repeat-binding factor 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TERF1 gene.
Nuclear mitotic apparatus protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NUMA1 gene.
Inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain H1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ITIH1 gene.
Tankyrase, also known as tankyrase 1, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the TNKS gene. It inhibits the binding of TERF1 to telomeric DNA. Tankyrase attracts substantial interest in cancer research through its interaction with AXIN1 and AXIN2, which are negative regulators of pro-oncogenic β-catenin signaling. Importantly, activity in the β-catenin destruction complex can be increased by tankyrase inhibitors and thus such inhibitors are a potential therapeutic option to reduce the growth of β-catenin-dependent cancers.
Nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase 1 (NMNAT1) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the nmnat1 gene. It is a member of the nicotinamide-nucleotide adenylyltransferases (NMNATs) which catalyze nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) synthesis.
Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 4 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PARP4 gene.
Growth factor receptor-bound protein 14 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GRB14 gene.
PIN2/TERF1-interacting telomerase inhibitor 1, also known as PINX1, is a human gene. PINX1 is also known as PIN2 interacting protein 1. PINX1 is a telomerase inhibitor and a possible tumor suppressor.
Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 3 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PARP3 gene.
182 kDa tankyrase-1-binding protein is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the TNKS1BP1 gene.
Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PARP2 gene. It is one of the PARP family of enzymes.
Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 10 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PARP10 gene.
In molecular biology, the Macro domain or A1pp domain is a module of about 180 amino acids which can bind ADP-ribose, an NAD metabolite, or related ligands. Binding to ADP-ribose can be either covalent or non-covalent: in certain cases it is believed to bind non-covalently, while in other cases it appears to bind both non-covalently through a zinc finger motif, and covalently through a separate region of the protein.
Poly (ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PARG gene.
DNA polymerase alpha subunit 2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the POLA2 gene.