The Bishop's Barn, Wells

Last updated

The Bishop's Barn
Bishop's Barn, Wells.jpg
Somerset UK location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Location within Somerset
General information
Location Wells, Somerset
AddressSilver Street
Coordinates 51°12′21″N2°38′37″W / 51.2059°N 2.6435°W / 51.2059; -2.6435
Completed15th century

The Bishop's Barn in Silver Street, Wells, Somerset, England, was built as a tithe barn in the 15th century. It has been designated as a Grade I listed building, [1] and scheduled as an ancient monument. [2]

It was built of local stone roughly squared, with Doulting ashlar dressings and a Westmorland slate roof. [1] The barn has 12 bays with a cruck roof with double collar beams and arched wind braces. [3]

Royalist troops were quartered in the barn during the Bloody Assizes. [4] It 1887 the barn was given to the City of Wells by Bishop Lord Arthur Hervey for recreation and amusement. [5]

During the 1970s the barn was used as a music venue, and hosted bands such as Supertramp, Status Quo and Slade, with audiences of up to 1,500. [6] These bands were promoted at the venue by local Wells teenagers Gordon Poole and Tony Leach. It is now managed by the Wells Recreation Ground Trust. [7] The barn and adjacent recreation ground can be booked for events. [8]

In 2014 the Wells Recreation Ground Trust commissioned architects to survey the buildings and develop options for its repair and future use in conjunction with the Somerset Buildings Preservation Trust. [9] [10] [11] The advisory group identified a plan for improvements to the barn, including the installation of central heating and repairs to the walls and roof, estimated to cost at least £400,000 over five years. [12] [13]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wells, Somerset</span> Cathedral city in Somerset, England

Wells is a cathedral city and civil parish in Somerset, located on the southern edge of the Mendip Hills, 21 miles (34 km) south-east of Weston-super-Mare, 22 mi (35 km) south-west of Bath and 23 mi (37 km) south of Bristol. Although the population recorded in the 2011 census was only 10,536, and with a built-up area of just 3.244 km2 (1.253 sq mi), Wells has had city status since medieval times, because of the presence of Wells Cathedral. Often described as England's smallest city, it is actually second smallest to the City of London in area and population, but unlike London it is not part of a larger urban agglomeration.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tithe barns in Europe</span> Type of barn used in much of northern Europe in the Middle Ages for storing rents and tithes

A tithe barn was a type of barn used in much of northern Europe in the Middle Ages for storing rents and tithes. Farmers were required to give one-tenth of their produce to the established church. Tithe barns were usually associated with the village church or rectory, and independent farmers took their tithes there. The village priests did not have to pay tithes—the purpose of the tithe being their support. Some operated their own farms anyway. The former church property has sometimes been converted to village greens.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Axbridge</span> Human settlement in England

Axbridge is a town in Somerset, England, on the River Axe, near the southern edge of the Mendip Hills. Its population according to the 2011 census was 2,057.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Somerton, Somerset</span> Town in Somerset, England

Somerton is a town and civil parish in the English county of Somerset. It gave its name to the county and was briefly, around the start of the 14th century, the county town, and around 900 was possibly the capital of Wessex. It has held a weekly market since the Middle Ages, and the main square with its market cross is today popular with visitors. Situated on the River Cary, approximately 8.8 miles (14.2 km) north-west of Yeovil, Somerton has its own town council serving a population of 4,697 as of 2011.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dunster</span> Human settlement in England

Dunster is a village and civil parish in Somerset, England, within the north-eastern boundary of Exmoor National Park. It lies on the Bristol Channel 2.5 miles (4 km) southeast of Minehead and 20 miles (32 km) northwest of Taunton. At the 2011 Census, it had a population of 817.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pilton, Somerset</span> Human settlement in England

Pilton is a village and civil parish in Somerset, England, situated on the A361 road in the Mendip district, 3 miles (5 km) south-west of Shepton Mallet and 6 miles (10 km) east of Glastonbury. The village has a population of 998. The parish includes the hamlets of West Compton, East Compton, Westholme, Beardly Batch and Cannards Grave.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Somerset Rural Life Museum</span> Grade I listed local museum in Glastonbury, United Kingdom

The Somerset Rural Life Museum is situated in Glastonbury, Somerset, UK. It is a museum of the social and agricultural history of Somerset, housed in buildings surrounding a 14th-century barn once belonging to Glastonbury Abbey.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bishop Sutton</span> Human settlement in England

Bishop Sutton is a village on the northern slopes of the Mendip Hills, within the affluent Chew Valley in Somerset. It lies east of Chew Valley Lake and north east of the Mendip Hills, approximately ten miles south of Bristol on the A368, Weston-super-Mare to Bath road between West Harptree and Chelwood. Bishop Sutton and the neighbouring village of Stowey form the civil parish of Stowey Sutton.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Westbury-sub-Mendip</span> Human settlement in England

Westbury-sub-Mendip is a village and civil parish in Somerset, England. The village is on the southern slopes of the Mendip Hills, 4 miles (6.4 km) from Wells and Cheddar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Priddy</span> Human settlement in England

Priddy is a village in Somerset, England in the Mendip Hills, close to East Harptree and 4 miles (6 km) north-west of Wells. It is in the local government district of Mendip.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Compton Bishop</span> Village and civil parish in England

Compton Bishop is a small village and civil parish, at the western end of the Mendip Hills in the English county of Somerset. It is located close to the historic town of Axbridge. Along with the village of Cross and the hamlets of Rackley and Webbington it forms the parish of Compton Bishop and Cross.

The Somerset Buildings Preservation Trust (SBPT) works to save the architectural heritage of Somerset, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Doulting</span> Human settlement in England

Doulting is a village and civil parish 1.5 miles (2 km) east of Shepton Mallet, on the A361, in the Mendip district of Somerset, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bishop's Palace, Wells</span> Historic house museum in UK

The Bishop's Palace is the residence of the bishop of Bath and Wells in Wells, Somerset, England. The palace is adjacent to Wells Cathedral and has been the residence of the bishops since the early thirteenth century. It has been designated a grade I listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">West Pennard Court Barn</span> Grade I listed building in Mendip, UK

West Pennard Court Barn is a late 14th or early 15th century tithe barn which was built for Glastonbury Abbey. The Grade I listed building is between West Pennard and West Bradley in the English county of Somerset.

Mendip is a local government district in the English county of Somerset. The Mendip district covers a largely rural area of 285 square miles (738 km2) ranging from the Mendip Hills through on to the Somerset Levels. It has a population of approximately 11,000. The administrative centre of the district is Shepton Mallet.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tithe Barn, Manor Farm, Doulting</span> Building in Doulting, England

The Tithe Barn at Manor Farm in Doulting, Somerset, England, was built in the 15th century, and has been designated as a Grade I listed building, and scheduled as an ancient monument.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dunster Priory</span>

Dunster Priory was established as a Benedictine monastery around 1100 in Dunster, Somerset, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Scheduled monuments in Somerset</span> Nationally important sites in Somerset, England

There are over 670 scheduled monuments in the ceremonial county of Somerset in South West England. The county consists of a non-metropolitan county, administered by Somerset Council. The two administratively independent unitary authorities, which were established on 1 April 1996 following the breakup of the county of Avon, are North Somerset and Bath and North East Somerset. These unitary authorities include areas that were once part of Somerset before the creation of Avon in 1974.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mells Village Hall</span>

Mells Village Hall in Mells, Somerset, England was built in the 14th century as a tithe barn and now serves as the village hall. It is a Grade II* listed building.

References

  1. 1 2 Historic England. "The Bishop's Barn (1383158)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 4 March 2009.
  2. Historic England. "Bishop's tithe barn (1003247)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 5 June 2014.
  3. "The Bishop's Barn - Wells". Ken's Great Barns. Retrieved 17 September 2016.
  4. Bush, Robin (1994). Somerset: The complete guide. Wimborne, Dorset: Dovecote Press. pp.  221. ISBN   1-874336-26-1.
  5. "About the Barn". Wells Recreation GroundWells Recreation Ground and Bishop's Barn. Retrieved 17 September 2016.
  6. "'The Who, Supertramp and Status Quo all played at the Bishop's Barn in Wells'". Wells Journal . 24 October 2015. Archived from the original on 25 October 2015. Retrieved 24 October 2015.
  7. "Wells residents given chance to join Bishop's Barn and Rec trust". Wells Journal. 1 July 2014. Archived from the original on 26 November 2015. Retrieved 24 October 2015.
  8. "Hiring the Bishop's barn and Wells Recreation Ground". Mendip District Council. Retrieved 17 September 2016.
  9. "Wells Recreation Ground and Bishops Barn". Mendip District Council. Retrieved 17 September 2016.
  10. "£33,000 spent on Wells Bishop's Barn advice, options appraisal and legal fees". Somerset Live. Wells Journal. Retrieved 17 September 2016.
  11. "Bishops Barn, Wells". Somerset Building Preservation Trust. Retrieved 17 September 2016.
  12. "Mendip District Council to remain sole trustee of Wells Bishop's Barn as advisory group is dissolved". Somerset Lives. Wells Journal. 2 August 2016. Retrieved 17 September 2016.
  13. "Repairs to Bishop's Barn in Wells could cost millions". BBC. Retrieved 17 September 2016.