The Effigies

Last updated

The Effigies
The Effigies c 1982.jpg
The Effigies 1982
Background information
Origin Chicago, Illinois
Genres
Years active1980–1990, 1992, 1995–1996, 2004–2010, 2024
Labels Ruthless, Enigma, Touch and Go Records, Criminal IQ Records, Roadkill Records, Fever Records, BFD
MembersPaul Zamost
Steve Economou
Andy Gerber
Geoff Sabin
Past membersJohn Kezdy
Earl Letiecq
Robert O'Connor
Chris Bjorklund
Joe Haggerty
Tom Woods
Robert McNaughton
Website effigies.com

The Effigies are an American punk rock band from Chicago. The band played its first show in 1980 and was active initially for approximately a decade, undergoing multiple personnel changes (with frontman John Kezdy the only constant) before disbanding in 1990. [1] The band released 3 albums (For Ever Grounded/Fly On A Wire/Ink), 2 EPs (Haunted Town/We're Da Machine) and one single during this initial run, most on the record label they founded in 1981, Ruthless Records, which was distributed by Enigma. Later albums were released on the Fever Records [2] and Roadkill Records [3] labels. They toured the U.S. and Canada, sharing bills with bands such as Black Flag, The Dead Kennedys, UK Subs, PIL, The Birthday Party, The Plasmatics, SS Decontrol, GBH and The Circle Jerks at iconic venues, including Metro, CBGB, Maxwell's, First Avenue, Mabuhay Gardens, Paycheck's, Exit and The Rathskeller among others. They were heavily featured in the underground press, and received a significant amount of national airplay on college radio at a time when it was the only medium for alternative music.

Contents

History

The Effigies were one of the first punk bands in Chicago. [1] The Midwest initially resisted punk and was late to discover or appreciate it to any degree. In the years immediately after the Ramones and the Sex Pistols first released records, Chicago remained dominated by classic rock, disco and blues. Eventually New Wave bands like Skafish, Wazmo Nariz and Tutu and The Pirates broke ground in the rock club circuit and showed that the emerging scene had an audience, but punk bands were still largely anathema to the Midwest rock establishment and had few places to play. What most punk fans recall as the first "punk scene" in Chicago did not rise until the very early 1980s, when clubs like Oz, O’Banion's and C.O.D started to provide venues for live punk. In a 1999 retrospective about the 1985 music year, Chicago Sun-Times music writer Jim Derogatis termed the heyday of The Effigies "the second generation of Midwestern punks." [4] Although The Effigies were tagged with labels such as post-punk, Hardcore hardcore and, to the extent it is distinguishable, Chicago hardcore, the band's sound was more expansive than the punk subgenres both musically and thematically.

Indie rock icon Steve Albini wrote that "The Effigies were absolutely essential to the development of a healthy punk scene in Chicago. Between them and Naked Raygun, in the early 80s they basically kept the scene going until it developed momentum beyond them." [5] [6] "The Effigies were a moving force during a crucial and exhilarating time." [7]

The history of The Effigies develops in 4 discernible periods, each marked by a different lead guitarist. The original lineup consisted of John Kezdy (vocals), Earl "Oil" Letiecq (guitar), Paul Zamost (bass) and Steve Economou (drums). The first 2 EPs were recorded by noted Chicago sound engineer Timothy Powell and featured a raw but powerful guitar driven sound. 1984's For Ever Grounded found the band moving away from its hardcore roots, and was the last recording to feature Letiecq. Afterwards, Robert O’Connor came on board as lead guitarist and this second lineup released two LPs, Fly on a Wire, and Ink. These albums were engineered and co-produced with the band by Iain Burgess.

After a 1986 breakup Kezdy reunited with Letiecq and added Chris Bjorklund (Strike Under, Bloodsport) (bass) and Joe Haggerty (drums). In 1988, Letiecq departed again to form the band Jack Scratch with Dave Bergeron, formerly of Bloodsport. Bjorklund moved to guitar and Tom Woods became the Effigies' bassist. Coincidentally, Bjorklund, Haggerty, and Woods had comprised the rest of Bloodsport. [8] In 1990, the Effigies called it quits and Kezdy pursued a career as an attorney. [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] The original line up reunited for a one-off show in 1992. They came together again in late 1995 and early 1996 to play a few Chicago shows to celebrate the reissue of their Remains Nonviewable compilation CD on Touch and Go Records.

The Effigies re-formed in 2004, and in 2007 released their first recording in nearly 20 years, a full LP titled Reside, which was a return to their earlier form. [14] The album was produced by Andy Gerber (Local H, Smoking Popes, The Tossers) who had played with Zamost and Economou in the late 80s/early 90s band Laughing Man. The lineup consisted of original members John Kezdy, Paul Zamost, and Steve Economou, and new guitarist Robert McNaughton, who had played with Zamost in the bands The Indicators, The Lemmings, The Greys, 80 Proof Preacher and People Like Us. McNaughton composed music for the film Henry: Portrait of a Serial Killer . [15] After releasing a 3 song digital EP in 2009, the band once again called it a day. In 2010 Economou began collaborating with Steve Bjorklund and keyboardist LizB in the band High Value Target. Zamost continued to play in various bands.

[16] In 2022 the Effigies reformed once again with Keith Shigeta on guitar and started writing songs for a new album. They enlisted Andy Gerber to produce, and after Shigeta stepped down Gerber played the remaining guitar parts on the tracks. In August 2023 at the conclusion of recording vocals for 10 songs, John Kezdy was tragically killed in a bicycling accident. The band finished the album Burned, which features John's final lyrics and vocal performances. J. Robbins (Jawbox, Government Issue) was recruited to mix the album as Gerber and the band were still in shock. It was released in October 2024 on BFD Records.

In the summer of 2024 original members Zamost and Economou formed a new lineup, retaining Gerber on guitar and adding singer/guitarist Geoff Sabin, who had assisted on Reside, recording much of John's vocals for that record. They began playing live shows in the fall of 2024, including a string of dates with the Black Crowes. Singer Chris Robinson had seen the band in 1984 in Atlanta and hand picked them to open, giving them a generous 1 hour set.

In November 2024 BFD will release a 40th Anniversary edition of For Ever Grounded, which Gerber re-mixed at his Million Yen Studios in Chicago. The package includes a collage of ephemera from the era (photos, typewritten lyrics, track sheets) as well as a poster featuring the iconic back cover photo (which graces the front of the new release).

The band will play a John Kezdy tribute/record release show in their hometown of Chicago on December 20 2024 at the iconic venue Metro, which they first played in 1980 when it was still called "Stages". 90s punk vets The Bollweevils and up and comers Ganser are on the bill.

Miscellaneous

The cover of the band's record Haunted Town [17] constitutes the first use of the Chicago flag as a countercultural geo-signifier. Consequently, the flag was adopted as a motif within the nascent Chicago punk scene and later became fashionable outside the milieu of music. [18] [19]

John Kezdy is the older brother of bassist Pierre Kezdy who passed away in 2020 and was best known for playing in Strike Under, Bloodsport, Naked Raygun and Pegboy Pierre Kezdy. The Effigies can be seen in You Weren’t There , a 2007 film about the Chicago punk scene from 1977 through 1984. [20] [21] The Effigies are mentioned several times in the television series Shining Girls .

Kezdy was killed in a crash while riding his bicycle on August 26, 2023. He was 64. [22] [23] [24]

Members

Discography

Albums

Singles and EPs

Compilations

Compilation appearances

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Greg Ginn</span> American musician

Gregory Regis Ginn is an American musician and songwriter, best known for being the leader, primary songwriter, and the only continuous member of the hardcore punk band Black Flag, which he founded and led from 1976 to 1986, and again in 2003. The band announced another reunion in 2013. Since the breakup of Black Flag, Ginn has recorded solo albums, and performed with such bands as October Faction, Gone, Confront James, Mojack, and others. He was 99th on Rolling Stone's list of "The 100 Greatest Guitarists of All Time".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MDC (band)</span> American punk rock band

MDC is an American punk rock band formed in 1979 in Austin, Texas, subsequently based in San Francisco, and currently Portland, Oregon. Among the first wave of bands to define the sound and style of American hardcore punk, MDC originally formed as The Stains; they have periodically changed the meaning of "MDC", the most frequent being Millions of Dead Cops. The band's lyrical content expresses radical left political views and has proven influential within the punk subculture.

The F.U.'s are a hardcore punk band from Boston, Massachusetts. They formed in 1981 as a three-piece band, released three records and appeared on the compilation This Is Boston, Not L.A. before changing their name to Straw Dogs in 1986 to market themselves as a heavy metal act. In 2010 The F.U.'s reformed under their original moniker.

Post-hardcore is a punk rock music genre that maintains the aggression and intensity of hardcore punk but emphasizes a greater degree of creative expression. Like the term "post-punk", the term "post-hardcore" has been applied to a broad constellation of groups. Initially taking inspiration from post-punk and noise rock, post-hardcore began in the 1980s with bands like Hüsker Dü and Minutemen. The genre expanded in the 1980s and 1990s with releases by bands from cities that had established hardcore scenes, such as Fugazi from Washington, D.C. as well as groups such as Big Black, Jawbox, Quicksand, and Shellac that stuck closer to post-hardcore's noise rock roots. Dischord Records became a major nexus of post-hardcore during this period.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Naked Raygun</span> American punk band

Naked Raygun is an American punk rock band that formed in Chicago in 1980. The band was active from 1980 to 1992, along with reunion shows in 1997, and since 2006.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">T.S.O.L.</span> American punk rock band

T.S.O.L. is an American punk rock band formed in 1978 in Long Beach, California. Although most commonly associated with hardcore punk, T.S.O.L.'s music has varied on each release, including such styles as deathrock, art punk, horror punk, other varieties of punk music, and hard rock.

The Fartz were a hardcore punk band that was founded in 1981 and were one of the first well-known bands in their genre from Seattle, Washington. They were signed to Jello Biafra's Alternative Tentacles Record label. They were notable not only for playing incredibly fast and heavy music, but also for their politically and socially conscious song lyrics that criticized government policies, religious hypocrisy, racism, sexism, and poverty. Throughout their musical career they championed a blue collar, working class perspective on life.

Toxic Reasons were an American punk rock band, formed in 1979. The band released nine full-length studio albums between 1982 and 1995.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pegboy</span> American punk rock band

Pegboy is an American punk band from Chicago, Illinois with a relatively large cult following. They were founded in 1990 by John Haggerty, along with his brother Joe Haggerty, Larry Damore (vocals/guitar), and Steve Saylors (bass). Both Damore and Saylors had been members of the Chicago-based hardcore band Bhopal Stiffs, whose 1987 demo had been produced by John Haggerty. Pegboy's 1990 debut EP, "Three-Chord Monte", was also the first release by Quarterstick Records, an offshoot of Touch and Go Records. Steve Saylors dropped out in 1992 after job commitments prevented him from touring. Steve Albini, a longtime friend of the band, filled the bass slot on the "Fore" EP. Former Naked Raygun bassist Pierre Kezdy became the permanent bass player in 1994. After the reformation of Naked Raygun, Mike Thompson took over for Kezdy on bass.

<i>Boogadaboogadaboogada!</i> 1988 studio album by Screeching Weasel

Boogadaboogadaboogada! is the second studio album by the Chicago-based punk rock band Screeching Weasel. The album was originally released on vinyl in December 1988 through Roadkill Records. It was the group's only album to feature Fish on bass and the last with Steve Cheese on drums, both leaving the band shortly after the album's release. Although still influenced by hardcore punk, the album also shows hints of the band's later Ramones-inspired sound.

Steve Bjorklund a/k/a Steve Björklund a/k/a Steffan Bjorklund was born ca. 1960 in Chicago, Illinois. He was an early figure in the first punk rock music scene in Chicago. He briefly attended Roycemore School in Evanston, Illinois. His first known recorded appearance was in July 1978, as a guitarist-singer with the protopunk-garage-New Wavish band The Rabbits, who opened a show in Schaumburg, Illinois by power-pop up-and-comers Pezband.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Strike Under</span> American punk rock band

Strike Under was an influential Chicago punk rock band of the early 1980s. It was started by Steve Bjorklund (singer-guitarist) after the demise of his previous band, The Rabbits. The principal musicians, besides Bjorklund, were his brother Chris (guitarist), Pierre Kezdy (bassist), and Bob Furem (drummer).

Breaking Circus was a post-punk band from the 1980s, based in Chicago and later Minneapolis, founded by guitarist and vocalist Steve Björklund.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ruthless Records (Chicago)</span> Record label from Chicago

Ruthless Records was the name of a Chicago punk record label. Founded in 1981 by the Effigies, it was not a real business, but a name used by Chicago and Minneapolis punk bands from 1981 to 1990: Big Black, the Effigies, End Result, Naked Raygun, Rifle Sport and Urge Overkill. The Effigies operated the label from its creation in 1981 until 1984, when they found the label to be distracting from their priorities with the band. They handed the label over to Big Black founder Steve Albini, who ran the label until it dissolved in 1990.

You Weren't There: A History of Chicago Punk, 1977–1984 is a 2007 documentary film about punk subculture in Chicago from 1977 through 1984. The film was written and directed by Joe Losurdo and Christina Tillman, and profiles the punk bars and local bands that gave rise to the city's punk rock scene in the late 1970s and early 1980s. Losurdo was the one-time bass player for the Chicago-based 1980s hardcore band, Life Sentence, although his group is not profiled in the movie. Reviewer Max Goldberg of the San Francisco Bay Guardian called the film "a thrillingly exhaustive survey of early Chicago punk."

<i>Change Today?</i> 1984 studio album by T.S.O.L.

Change Today? is the third studio album by the American rock band T.S.O.L., released in 1984 through Enigma Records. It was the band's first album with singer/guitarist Joe Wood and drummer Mitch Dean, replacing founding members Jack Grisham and Todd Barnes who had left the band in late 1983. The album was recorded using money loaned to T.S.O.L. by the Dead Kennedys, and found the new incarnation of the band moving away from the hardcore punk associations of the original lineup in favor of a traditional rock and gothic rock sound. Change Today? was reissued in 1999 through the Enigma subsidiary Restless Records, adding four tracks from the recording sessions that had been left off the original album.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Asexuals (band)</span> Canadian hardcore punk band

The Asexuals is a hardcore punk band from Beaconsfield that was a mainstay of the Montreal punk scene in the 1980s before changing into an alternative band following the departure of singer John Kastner. Kastner left to form the Doughboys and later, All Systems Go!.

The Nip Drivers were an American punk rock band formed in 1980 in Torrance, California. The band was the brainchild of lead singer Mike Webber, and for a time included guitarist Kurt Schellenbach, Janus Jones on bass, and Nick Passiglia on drums, though the lineup at any given time was fluid. They played fast hardcore punk, often infused with humor and a total lack of political correctness. In addition to their own compositions, they recorded sometimes improbable covers of pop hits such as Olivia Newton-John’s “Have You Never Been Mellow,” Duran Duran's "Rio," and Sweet’s “Fox on the Run”. The last is heard on the soundtrack of the 1984 film Desperate Teenage Lovedolls. The band also made a cameo appearance in the 1985 film Echo Park starring Susan Dey and Tom Hulce.

<i>All Rise</i> (Naked Raygun album) 1986 studio album by Naked Raygun

All Rise is the second studio album recorded by Chicago punk rock band Naked Raygun in 1985 and released on LP by Homestead Records in 1986. When Quarterstick Records re-released all of Naked Raygun's early albums in the late 90s, two bonus tracks were added to the CD album.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pierre Kezdy</span> American bass player (1962–2020)

Pierre Kezdy was an American bass player, known for playing with various Chicago punk bands, including Naked Raygun, Pegboy, Strike Under, Arsenal, and Trial By Fire. He was also the younger brother of Effigies frontman John Kezdy.

References

  1. 1 2 "Effigies Splash Page". Effigies.com. Retrieved May 27, 2015.
  2. "Fever Records (3) - CDs and Vinyl". Discogs.com. Retrieved May 27, 2015.
  3. "Roadkill Records - ChicagoPunk". Punkdatabase.com. February 2, 2007. Retrieved May 27, 2015.
  4. Derogatis, Jim (December 16, 1999). "1985: Punk Rock's Year of Note". Chicago Sun-Times. Archived from the original on March 29, 2015. Retrieved March 1, 2016.
  5. Albini, Steve (January 5, 2015), Re: Former Harvey Danger Sideman: "Punk Rock Is Bullshit." , retrieved June 4, 2015
  6. DeRogatis, Jim (May 2017). "50 Chicago Artists Who Changed Popular Music — Rock In The '80s". WBEZ.
  7. "The Effigies". Archived from the original on June 15, 2007. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  8. "Bloodsport". TrouserPress.com. Retrieved May 27, 2015.
  9. "Punk rock the vote". The Washington Times. March 2, 2004. Retrieved February 4, 2016. Punk rock attracted kids who tended to think more about music," says Mr. Kezdy, 45, now a prosecutor and a member of the Federalist Society in Illinois. "So you would think that they would also put thought into their politics. And if they thought about it more, there is nothing punk rock about voting for a party that wants to put more government in your life.
  10. Debies-Carl, Jeffrey S. (July 25, 2014). Punk Rock and the Politics of Place. Routledge. p. 88. ISBN   978-0415840422. Kezdy, himself, is noteworthy for being of a politically conservative mind in a subculture that tends to the progressive.
  11. judge, No more children have to fear you. "Saxon gets life term". The Daily Journal.
  12. "Alexander found guilty of murder". The Daily Journal.
  13. "Archived copy". May 8, 2016. Archived from the original on May 8, 2016. Retrieved September 28, 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  14. Radford, Chad (September 10, 2009). "Interview: John Kezdy of the Effigies". Clatl.com. Retrieved May 27, 2015.
  15. "Robert McNaughton". IMDb.com. Retrieved May 28, 2015.
  16. "High Value Target 12-inch EP : The Punk Vault". Punkvinyl.com. January 6, 2012. Retrieved May 27, 2015.
  17. "The Effigies - Haunted Town". Discogs.
  18. Loerzel, Robert. "Chicago's Flag Is a Much Bigger Deal Than Any Other City's Flag". Chicago magazine.
  19. "Photos: Chicago's Iconic Flag Tattoos Mean More Than You'd Think". The Chicagoist. Archived from the original on March 24, 2017.
  20. "You Weren't There". Regressive Films.
  21. "You Weren't There". IMDb.com.
  22. Greenfield, John (August 27, 2023). "John Kezdy, 64, singer of The Effigies, died after bike crash with Amazon van illegally stopped in bike lane - Streetsblog Chicago". chi.streetsblog.org. Retrieved August 28, 2023.
  23. Coughlin, Joe (August 27, 2023). "Highland Park's John Kezdy — singer for The Effigies — dies 3 days after crash into delivery van". The Record North Shore. Retrieved August 28, 2023.
  24. Brodsky, Rachel (August 27, 2023). "The Effigies Frontman John Kezdy Dead At 64". Stereogum . Retrieved August 28, 2023.