The Ramparts (Canada)

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The Ramparts
Ramparts in Tonquin Valley, Jasper National Park.jpg
The Ramparts and Amethyst Lake in Jasper National Park
Highest point
Peak Mount Geikie
Elevation 3,298 m (10,820 ft) [1]
Listing Ranges of the Canadian Rockies
Coordinates 52°42′50″N118°23′29″W / 52.71389°N 118.39139°W / 52.71389; -118.39139 [2]
Dimensions
Area83 km2 (32 sq mi)
Geography
Canada British Columbia relief location map.jpg
Red triangle with thick white border.svg
Canada Alberta relief location map - transverse mercator proj.svg
Red triangle with thick white border.svg
Country Canada
Provinces Alberta and British Columbia
Range coordinates 52°42′34″N118°21′33″W / 52.70944°N 118.35917°W / 52.70944; -118.35917 [3]
Parent range Continental Ranges
Topo map NTS   83D9 Amethyst Lakes [4]

The Ramparts are a mountain range in the Canadian Rockies. Part of the Park Ranges, they straddle the Continental Divide and lie partly within Jasper National Park in Alberta and Mount Robson Provincial Park in British Columbia.

There are 10 named summits in the group, the highest of which is Mount Geikie. Most were named by the Alpine Club of Canada and carry military engineering themed names such as Bastion, Parapet, Redoubt, Postern, and Dungeon. [5] They form a western boundary for the Tonquin Valley. Amethyst Lake lies to the east, while the headwaters of the Fraser River bound it to the west. [6]

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fairholme Range</span> Mountain range in Alberta, Canada

The Fairholme Range is a mountain range east of the Bow River valley in the Canadian Rockies. The range is bounded on the west side by the Trans-Canada Highway as it passes through the towns of Exshaw and Canmore, while the northern section of the range extends into Banff National Park to the southern shores of Lake Minnewanka. John Palliser named the range in 1859 after his sister Grace Fairholme, who had married William Fairholme.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Queen Elizabeth Ranges</span> Mountain range in Alberta, Canada

The Queen Elizabeth Ranges is a group of mountain ranges in the Canadian Rockies on the southeastern side of Jasper National Park, Canada. The northern end of the ranges begins east of Medicine Lake and extends in a southeasterly direction past the southern shore of Maligne Lake. The group was named in 1953 to celebrate the coronation of Elizabeth II as Canada's sovereign.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Blue Range</span> Subrange of the Park Ranges in Alberta and British Columbia, Canada

The Blue Range is a mountain range of the Canadian Rockies, located on the Continental Divide in Banff National Park, Canada. The range was so named on account of its blueish colour when viewed from afar. Mount Alcantara is the highest point in the range.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">President Range</span> Mountain range in Yoho NP, Canada

The President Range is a mountain range of the Canadian Rockies, located in the northwestern section of Yoho National Park. The range is named for the highest peak in the range, The President.

The Victoria Cross Ranges are a set of mountain ranges in the Canadian Rockies, located to the northwest of Jasper. Of the 19 peaks contained within this range, five are named after Canadian recipients of the Victoria Cross. The area of the ranges is 678 square kilometres (262 sq mi).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Palliser Range</span> Subrange of the Front Ranges in Alberta, Canada

The Palliser Range is a mountain range of the Canadian Rockies that lies in the extreme southeast corner of Banff National Park, Alberta, Canada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vermilion Range (Alberta)</span> Subrange of the Front and Park Ranges in Alberta, Canada

The Vermilion Range is a mountain range of the Canadian Rockies, in Banff National Park, Canada. The range is east of the Sawback Range and west of the Bare and Palliser Ranges.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hart Ranges</span> Subrange of the Northern Canadian Rockies in British Columbia, Canada

The Hart Ranges are a major subrange of the Canadian Rockies located in northeastern British Columbia and western Alberta. The mountains constitute the southernmost portion of the Northern Rocky Mountains.

The Fiddle Range is a mountain range of the Canadian Rockies located south of Highway 16 on the east border of Jasper National Park, Canada.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Misty Range</span> Mountain range in Alberta, Canada

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">High Rock Range</span> Mountain range in Alberta and British Columbia, Canada

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Selwyn Range (British Columbia)</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Park Ranges</span> Subrange of the Continental Ranges in Alberta and British Columbia, Canada

The Park Ranges, also known as the Main Ranges, are a group of mountain ranges in the Canadian Rockies of southeastern British Columbia and southwestern Alberta, Canada. It is one of the three main subranges and the most central of the Continental Ranges, extending from southeast of Mount McGregor to the Fernie Basin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Terminal Range</span> Mountain range in British Columbia, Canada

The Terminal Range is the northernmost mountain range of the Canadian Rockies, so-named for its position at the northern terminus of the Rockies. Lying west of Muncho Lake and the Trout River, its northern perimeter is the Liard River. The Sentinel Range lies to its east.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mount Geikie (Canada)</span>

Mount Geikie, pronounced like "geeky", is a 3,298-metre (10,820-foot) mountain summit located in Mount Robson Provincial Park in British Columbia, Canada. Situated 28 km (17 mi) southwest of Jasper near the Tonquin Valley, Mount Geikie is the highest peak of The Ramparts in the Canadian Rockies, one of the most beautiful mountain meccas in the world. Its nearest higher peak is Mount Fraser, 8.0 km (5.0 mi) to the southeast, and the Continental Divide lies 3.0 km (1.9 mi) to the east. Mount Geikie is composed of quartzite of the Cambrian period. This rock was pushed east and over the top of younger rock during the Laramide orogeny. The vertical wall of its north face is over 1,500-metre (4,900-foot) high, and has been compared to the other great north faces of the Canadian Rockies such as North Twin, Alberta, and Kitchener.

Franklin Glacier is a mountain glacier in the Waddington Range of the Pacific Ranges in southwestern British Columbia, Canada. It lies at the head of the Franklin River adjacent to Mount Waddington, the highest mountain entirely within British Columbia.

References

  1. "Topographic map of Mount Geikie". opentopomap.org. Retrieved 2023-07-04.
  2. "Mount Geikie". Geographical Names Data Base . Natural Resources Canada . Retrieved 2023-07-09.
  3. "The Ramparts". BC Geographical Names . Retrieved 2023-07-09.
  4. "The Ramparts". Geographical Names Data Base . Natural Resources Canada . Retrieved 2023-07-09.
  5. Boles, Glen W.; Laurilla, Roger W.; Putnam, William L. (2006). Canadian Mountain Place Names . Vancouver: Rocky Mountain Books. ISBN   978-1-894765-79-4.
  6. "Panorama of the entire Ramparts". Bivouac.com. Retrieved 14 April 2012.
The Ramparts in Tonquin Valley The Ramparts in Tonquin Valley.jpg
The Ramparts in Tonquin Valley