The Red House, Aldeburgh

Last updated
The Red House, Aldeburgh
The Red House, Aldeburgh.jpg
LocationGolf Lane, Aldeburgh, Suffolk, England
Coordinates 52°09′53″N1°35′16″E / 52.1646°N 1.5879°E / 52.1646; 1.5879
Governing bodyBritten-Pears Foundation
Listed Building – Grade II
Designated27 February 1950 [1]
Reference no.1269711
Suffolk UK location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Location in Suffolk

The Red House, in the coastal town of Aldeburgh, Suffolk, England, was the home of the composer Benjamin Britten, from 1957 until his death in 1976, and of his partner, Peter Pears, until the latter's death in 1986. It is now one of two headquarters for Britten Pears Arts, with the other being Snape Maltings Concert Hall.

Contents

History

The origins of the house are late-17th century when the building was a farmhouse. [2] Extended in the three subsequent centuries, [3] it was bought in 1951 by the writer Stephen Potter and his wife, the painter Mary Potter. Following the Potters' divorce and Stephen Potter's departure from Aldeburgh, [4] Mary Potter and Britten exchanged houses in 1957, Potter taking Crag House, which Britten had bought in 1947. [5] [6] Britten lived at the house as his main residence until his death in 1976; after Pears' death a decade later, it was established as the base for the Britten-Pears Foundation. [5] The Britten-Pears Foundation reinstated Britten's grand piano to the first-floor studio in the Red House grounds as part of a £4.7 million restoration project in 2013. [7] The Foundation promotes Britten and Pears' music legacy, and the buildings and grounds at The Red House serve this end, being open to the public and the setting for an archive of Britten's work, exhibition spaces, and a centre for music research. [8] The Foundation also manages the house and the associated art collection, including sculpture by Geoffrey Clarke and Georg Ehrlich. [5] The art collection, comprising some 1,300 works, is predominately that built up by Britten and Pears, although the Foundation has made acquisitions of its own, either of art relating to Britten's work, or of artists influenced by him. [9]

Architecture

The original farmhouse was constructed of red brick, on a timber frame in the late 17th century. [3] Extensions in the 18th and 19th centuries created a house of a double-pile plan, with two storeys and three bays. [2] Further extensions were made in the twentieth century during Britten's ownership, [3] and subsequently by the Britten-Pears Foundation. [5] These include a porch by Peter Collymore from 1967, studios by Collymore and by H. T. Cadbury-Brown from the 1950s and 1960s, an Exhibition Gallery from 1993 and an Archive Building from 2011-13 by Stanton Williams. [5]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Benjamin Britten</span> English composer and pianist (1913–1976)

Edward Benjamin Britten, Baron Britten was an English composer, conductor, and pianist. He was a central figure of 20th-century British music, with a range of works including opera, other vocal music, orchestral and chamber pieces. His best-known works include the opera Peter Grimes (1945), the War Requiem (1962) and the orchestral showpiece The Young Person's Guide to the Orchestra (1945).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peter Pears</span> English tenor (1910–1986)

Sir Peter Neville Luard Pears was an English tenor. His career was closely associated with the composer Benjamin Britten, his personal and professional partner for nearly forty years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aldeburgh</span> Coastal town in Suffolk

Aldeburgh is a coastal town in the county of Suffolk, England, north of the River Alde. Its estimated population was 2,276 in 2019. It was home to the composer Benjamin Britten and remains the centre of the international Aldeburgh Festival of arts at nearby Snape Maltings, which was founded by Britten in 1948. It also hosts an annual poetry festival and several food festivals and other events.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aldeburgh Festival</span> Arts festival in England

The Aldeburgh Festival of Music and the Arts is an English arts festival devoted mainly to classical music. It takes place each June in the Aldeburgh area of Suffolk, centred on Snape Maltings Concert Hall.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Imogen Holst</span> English composer and conductor (1907–1984)

Imogen Clare Holst was a British composer, arranger, conductor, teacher, musicologist, and festival administrator. The only child of the composer Gustav Holst, she is particularly known for her educational work at Dartington Hall in the 1940s, and for her 20 years as joint artistic director of the Aldeburgh Festival. In addition to composing music, she wrote composer biographies, much educational material, and several books on the life and works of her father.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maggi Hambling</span> British artist

Margaret ("Maggi") J. Hambling is a British artist. Though principally a painter her best-known public works are the sculptures A Conversation with Oscar Wilde and A Sculpture for Mary Wollstonecraft in London, and the 4-metre-high steel Scallop on Aldeburgh beach. All three works have attracted controversy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Snape Maltings Concert Hall</span>

Snape Maltings Concert Hall is an arts complex on the banks of the River Alde at Snape, Suffolk, England. It is best known as one of the main sites of the annual Aldeburgh Festival. It is now one of two headquarters for Britten Pears Arts, with the other being The Red House.

Eric Crozier OBE was a British theatrical director, opera librettist and producer, long associated with Benjamin Britten.

Benjamin Britten Academy is a coeducational secondary school located in the northern outskirts of Lowestoft, Suffolk, England. It caters for scholars aged 11 to 16. It is also home to the Suffolk Centre of Excellence in Mathematics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Great Glemham</span> Human settlement in England

Great Glemham is a village and civil parish in the East Suffolk district, England, a mile and a half to the west of the A12 and roughly equidistant between Framlingham and Saxmundham.

Britten Pears Arts is a pioneering cultural charity based in Suffolk, England. It emerged from the determination of composer Benjamin Britten and his partner, singer Peter Pears, to ensure that everyone could enjoy and experience music. Britten Pears Arts aims to continue their legacy to develop talent, celebrate their heritage and engage with communities. The organisation uses music to transform people's lives, to bring communities together and enhance daily life.

The London Boy Singers were an English boys' choir which formed in 1961. It initially drew its members from the Finchley Children's Music Group. The choir was started at the suggestion of Benjamin Britten, who was its first president.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Peter and St Paul's Church, Aldeburgh</span> Church in Aldeburgh, England

St Peter and St Paul's Church, Aldeburgh is a Grade II* listed parish church in the Church of England in Aldeburgh, Suffolk.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mary Potter (painter)</span> (1900 - 1981) English artist

Mary Potter, OBE was an English painter whose best-known work uses a restrained palette of subtle colours.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Bartholomew's Church, Orford</span> Church in Suffolk, England

The Church of St Bartholomew is the parish church of the town of Orford, England. A medieval church, dating from the fourteenth century, with reconstructions in the nineteenth and twentieth century, it is a Grade I listed building. In addition to its listing, the church is notable as the location for the first performances of four of the works of the composer Benjamin Britten: Noye's Fludde, Curlew River, The Burning Fiery Furnace and The Prodigal Son.

Britten's Purcell Realizations is a common name for compositions for voice and piano by Benjamin Britten which are arrangements of works by Henry Purcell. Boosey & Hawkes published 45 of them, titled The Purcell Collection – Realizations by Benjamin Britten. A recording of 40 of them, Purcell Songs Realised by Britten, was released in 2016.

Jonathan Alistair James Reekie has been the Director of Somerset House Trust since 2014. During this time the renovation of the historic site has been completed including the launch of Somerset House Studios, helping establish Somerset House as “London’s Working Arts Centre”, home to a creative community in central London. Reekie’s overseen the expansion of the cultural programme including PJ Harvey’s Recording in Progress with Artangel, Björk Digital, Big Bang Data, Perfume, Get Up Stand Up Now. In 2019 Reekie co-curated with Sarah Cook, the exhibition 24/7, a wake up call to a non-stop world, based on the book by Jonathan Crary.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hemingstone Hall</span> Building in Suffolk, England

Hemingstone Hall is a Jacobean manor house in Hemingstone close to Ipswich in Suffolk, England. It was built in the early 17th Century, around 1625, for William Style. The house is of two storeys, with attics, and is built to an H-plan in red brick. James Bettley, in his 2015 revised volume, Suffolk: East, of the Pevsner Buildings of England series, records the two-storey porch with Tuscan pilasters and obelisks.

Rita Thomson was a Scottish nurse who looked after the composer Benjamin Britten and the singer Peter Pears at their home in Aldeburgh, Suffolk, England.

<i>Canticle IV: The Journey of the Magi</i> 1971 composition by Benjamin Britten

Canticle IV: The Journey of the Magi, Op. 86, is a composition for three male solo voices and piano by Benjamin Britten, part of his series of five Canticles. It sets the text of T. S. Eliot's poem "Journey of the Magi", retelling the story of the biblical Magi. The work was premiered in June 1971 at the Aldeburgh Festival by James Bowman, Peter Pears and John Shirley-Quirk, with Britten as the pianist. It was published the following year, dedicated to the three singers.

References

  1. "RED HOUSE - 1269711| Historic England". historicengland.org.uk. Retrieved 2016-12-28.
  2. 1 2 "RED HOUSE - 1269711". Historic England. Retrieved 2016-12-28.
  3. 1 2 3 Good Stuff (1950-02-27). "Red House - Aldeburgh - Suffolk - England". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 2016-12-28.
  4. Bessborough, Madeleine, "Potter, Marian Anderson (Mary)(1900–1981)", Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, September 2004; online edition, May 2009, accessed 22 May 2010 (requires subscription)
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 Bettley & Pevsner 2015, p. 86.
  6. BrittenPears. Retrieved 7 March 2019.
  7. BBC NEWS. Retrieved 7 March 2019.
  8. "Visit The Red House | Benjamin Britten Website". Brittenpears.org. Archived from the original on 2017-01-11. Retrieved 2016-12-28.
  9. "Art collections | Benjamin Britten Website". Brittenpears.org. Retrieved 2016-12-28.

Sources