The Trial of Christine Keeler

Last updated

The Trial of Christine Keeler
The Trial of Christine Keeler titlecard.JPG
Genre Drama
Created by Amanda Coe
Starring
Music byJonathan Rhys Hill
Country of originUnited Kingdom
Original languageEnglish
No. of series1
No. of episodes6
Production
Executive producers
Producers
  • Rebecca Ferguson
  • Vrushank Velhankar
Production locationBristol
Running time60 minutes
Production companies
Original release
Network BBC One
Release29 December 2019 (2019-12-29) 
26 January 2020 (2020-01-26)

The Trial of Christine Keeler is a British television series based on the chain of events surrounding the Profumo affair in the 1960s. [1] [2] The six-part series premiered on BBC One in the United Kingdom on 29 December 2019. [3] [4] [5] The series was adapted by screenwriter Amanda Coe and stars Sophie Cookson, James Norton, Ellie Bamber, Ben Miles, Visar Vishka, Emilia Fox, Nathan Stewart-Jarrett and Anthony Welsh. [2] [6]

Contents

Premise

Christine Keeler, an English model and a showgirl, becomes entangled in a scandal at age 21, after a series of events involving her two ex-boyfriends Johnny Edgecombe and Lucky Gordon, in combination with MI5's secret service intrigues. These combine to reveal publicly two of Keeler's affairs from two years before when she was 19. Both affairs were with prominent married men – Soviet Union naval attaché Yevgeny Ivanov, and Secretary of State for War, John Profumo, at the height of the Cold War. [2]

Cast

Main cast

Recurring and guest cast

Production

Development

The Trial of Christine Keeler was announced as a project by the BBC in October 2017, with Amanda Coe attached to script. At the time, Coe stated, "I’m excited to have the opportunity to bring a fresh lens to a story that has become a powerful fable of our national identity. The astonishing story of Christine Keeler and the so-called Profumo affair is the Salem Witch Trial meets O.J. Simpson – a perfect storm of gender, class, race and power that resonates into the world we’re living in today." [8]

Filming

Filming began in Bristol in December 2018. Filming was also spotted on Lansdown Terrace Lane, Cheltenham, Gloucestershire. [2] Abbey Green and North Parade Buildings in Bath can also be seen in episode 1.

Episodes

No. in
series
TitleDirected byWritten byOriginal air dateUK viewers
(millions)
1"Episode 1"Andrea HarkinAmanda Coe29 December 2019 (2019-12-29)7.78
Keeler, along with Rice-Davies, is already known to MI5 through her association with Stephen Ward, who arranged sex parties for his friends in high political office, Soviet diplomats and businessmen. Keeler comes to the attention of the police when her boyfriend, Johnny Edgecombe, uses a pistol in the street. Journalists also looking for a rumoured scandal involving John Profumo make her an offer.
2"Episode 2"Andrea HarkinAmanda Coe30 December 2019 (2019-12-30)6.71
Eugene Ivanov leaves the country, having been recalled by the Soviet government after they sense an upcoming scandal. Keeler gives evidence against Edgecombe at his pre-trial hearing. Keeler is encouraged against Ward's wishes to sell her story to the Mirror group of newspapers, Rice-Davies having already done so. Keeler is shocked to find the press know that she had tried and failed as a 16-year-old to abort her baby early in her pregnancy. Her son Peter, whom Keeler gave birth to prematurely when she was 17, lived for only six days. Keeler lies by denying that Peter's father was black. Profumo denies everything and expects Ward to sort it out, but Ward's world is falling apart after Keeler's revelations in the press. Keeler suspects that Ward is a spy, and his home is burgled and papers taken.
3"Episode 3"Andrea HarkinAmanda Coe5 January 2020 (2020-01-05)6.75
Hollis from MI5 refuses Profumo's demand that a D-Notice be issued to suppress Keeler's story in the Sunday Mirror. Profumo's attempt to buy off Keeler backfires over the amount offered. Keeler fails to attend the trial of Edgecombe as a prosecution witness, although Rice-Davies revelling in the publicity does. Edgecombe is convicted on one of four charges and receives seven years' imprisonment. Keeler has fled to Alicante with her manager Paul Mann. Ward sells his story to the Mirror making no mention of Profumo and discrediting Keeler. Profumo makes a statement in the House of Commons denying any impropriety with Keeler. Mann and Keeler return to England with the promise of thousands of pounds from the Daily Express. Keeler is surprised to find Ward had paid for her holiday in Spain.
4"Episode 4"Andrea HarkinAmanda Coe12 January 2020 (2020-01-12)6.11
After seeing Ward talking to a Labour MP Profumo wants him discredited. Hollis of MI5 finds no grounds because of Profumo's denials but the police believe Ward can be charged with living off immoral earnings. Keeler is pressurised by the police to reveal the men she has slept with. Separately Rice-Davies comes under the same scrutiny. Both women refuse. Keeler is attacked by Lucky Gordon, who is successfully prosecuted and jailed on Keeler's dubious statement. Rice-Davies is jailed on remand for having a fake driving licence given to her by the late Peter Rachman. Ward's clients begin to cancel appointments and he sends letters to politicians and businessmen. Profumo is summoned back from holiday by the prime minister and resigns after admitting the affair with Keeler. Keeler and Rice-Davies sign statements admitting they accepted money for sex. Ward is arrested.
5"Episode 5"Leanne WelhamAmanda Coe19 January 2020 (2020-01-19)5.69
Ward appears at the Old Bailey charged with living off the earnings of prostitution but is allowed freedom of movement and to live at home during the trial. Keeler and Rice-Davies appear for the prosecution along with known prostitutes. Keeler and Rice-Davies deny they are prostitutes. For the defence Ward's friends and former patients refuse to appear as character witnesses, taking their lead from Viscount Astor who has gone abroad. Profumo assures his wife that he will not be called to testify. Hollis of MI5 is untraceable. The judge during his summing up to the jury receives the news that Lucky Gordon has been released pending an appeal due to possible perjury by Keeler, and informs the jury. Ward realises as the judge said he is abandoned and alone. That evening at home while awaiting the jury's verdict he writes a series of letters while taking sleeping tablets and drinking alcohol.
6"Episode 6"Leanne WhelhamAmanda Coe26 January 2020 (2020-01-26)5.85
Ward is found unconscious and rushed to hospital. In his absence he is found guilty on two counts of living off the immoral earnings of Keeler and Rice-Davies. Ward dies without regaining consciousness. Keeler is arrested for perjury and obstructing justice. Keeler employs a sympathetic barrister, Jeremy Hutchinson, who believes he can get her a suspended sentence if she pleads guilty to two charges. Colin Keeler, her estranged father, returns into her life. Keeler is found guilty and sentenced to nine months' imprisonment. Profumo finds employment that lasted thirty years as a volunteer for a charity, and he and his wife never speak publicly again about Keeler. Rice-Davies makes a pop record and moves to Israel. On release from prison Keeler returns to live with her mother in the house she bought for her, reminiscing by returning to Ward's home and a nightclub she used to frequent.

Release

Keshet International handled the distribution rights internationally, with Endeavor Content in the United States. [2] [1]

Reception

The show received generally positive reviews.

On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, 77% of 13 critics' reviews are positive, with an average rating of 6.9/10.The website's consensus reads: "Though its non-linear plotting distracts, The Trial of Christine Keeler remains an engaging -- if somewhat redundant -- lesson in history carried by the strength of its performers." [9] Writing in the Radio Times , Paul Kirkley gave the show 4 out of 5 stars, saying:

In an age where politicians appear increasingly bulletproof in the face of scandal, there was a danger that The Trial of Christine Keeler's sexual and political shenanigans might look tame in comparison. But there's something about the characters in this particular drama that, [...] makes the story as compelling today as it was to the people following every twist and turn in the headlines six decades ago. [10]

Lucy Mangan of The Guardian also gave the show 4 out of 5 stars, writing: "The Trial [...] remains a furiously fast, fun ride which doesn't let the deeper, darker issues fall from its grasp." [11] However, Peter Crawley ended his review in The Irish Times by saying:

Keeler, who we see at one point playing around with a handgun in her knickers, is more armed and dangerous than just a pretty, vapid bystander, we are meant to understand. But when we later see a tabloid headline that helped thrust her into public consciousness with the words, "Model in Shooting Drama", you have to wonder, amid all the glam and gloss that surrounds her, how much deeper is the series? [12]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Profumo affair</span> 1960s British political scandal

The Profumo affair was a major scandal in British politics during the early 1960s. John Profumo, the 46-year-old Secretary of State for War in Harold Macmillan's Conservative government, had an extramarital affair with the 19-year-old model Christine Keeler beginning in 1961. Profumo denied the affair in a statement to the House of Commons in 1963; weeks later, a police investigation proved that he had lied. The scandal severely damaged the credibility of Macmillan's government, and Macmillan resigned as Prime Minister in October 1963, citing ill health. The fallout contributed to the Conservative government's defeat by the Labour Party in the 1964 general election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Profumo</span> British politician (1915–2006)

John Dennis Profumo was a British politician whose career ended in 1963 after a sexual relationship with the 19-year-old model Christine Keeler in 1961. The scandal, which became known as the Profumo affair, led to his resignation from the Conservative government of Harold Macmillan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Valerie Hobson</span> British actress (1917–1998)

Babette Louisa Valerie Hobson was a British actress whose film career spanned the 1930s to the early 1950s. Her second husband was John Profumo, a British government minister who became the subject of the Profumo affair in 1963.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christine Keeler</span> English model and showgirl (1942–2017)

Christine Margaret Keeler was an English model and showgirl. Her meeting at a dance club with society osteopath Stephen Ward drew her into fashionable circles. At the height of the Cold War, she became sexually involved with a married Cabinet minister, John Profumo, as well as with a Soviet naval attaché, Yevgeny Ivanov. A shooting incident involving a third lover caused the press to investigate her, revealing that her affairs could be threatening national security. In the House of Commons, Profumo denied any improper conduct but later admitted to having lied.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mandy Rice-Davies</span> Welsh model (1944–2014)

Marilyn Foreman, better known as Mandy Rice-Davies, was a Welsh model and showgirl best known for her association with Christine Keeler and her role in the Profumo affair, which discredited the Conservative government of British Prime Minister Harold Macmillan in 1963.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stephen Ward</span> English osteopath (1912–1963)

Stephen Thomas Ward was an English osteopath and artist who was one of the central figures in the 1963 Profumo affair, a British political scandal which brought about the resignation of John Profumo, the Secretary of State for War, and contributed to the defeat of the Conservative government a year later.

<i>Scandal</i> (1989 film) 1989 film by Michael Caton-Jones

Scandal is a 1989 British historical drama film, directed by Michael Caton-Jones. It is a fictionalised account of the Profumo affair that rocked the government of British prime minister Harold Macmillan. It stars Joanne Whalley as Christine Keeler and John Hurt as Stephen Ward, personalities at the heart of the affair.

Captain Yevgeny Mikhailovich Ivanov, also known as Eugene Ivanov, was a naval attaché at the Soviet Embassy in London during the early 1960s, and was also engaged in espionage. His affair with Christine Keeler resulted in another of her lovers, John Profumo, resigning from the United Kingdom government, in what became known as the Profumo affair.

Michael Henry Beaumont Eddowes was a British lawyer, author and investigator, best known for his involvement in the Profumo affair and for his conspiracy theory involving Lee Harvey Oswald.

John Lewis was a British Labour Party politician, who played a major part in the controversial arrest of society osteopath Stephen Ward, landlord of Christine Keeler in the Profumo affair of 1963.

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John Mervyn Guthrie Griffith-Jones was a British judge and former barrister. He led the prosecution of Penguin Books in the obscenity trial in 1960 following the publication of D. H. Lawrence's Lady Chatterley's Lover. His much quoted remark in his opening statement as to whether the novel was something "you would even wish your wife or servants to read" is often cited as representing the extent to which the British establishment had fallen out of touch with popular opinion at the time. He failed to convince the jury at the Chatterley trial, and the publishers were acquitted.

Aloysius "Lucky" Gordon was a British-based Jamaican jazz singer who came to public attention during the Profumo affair. He arrived in Scotland from Jamaica in 1948, and moved to London after a few days.

John Arthur Alexander Edgecombe was a British jazz promoter, whose involvement with Christine Keeler inadvertently alerted authorities to the Profumo affair.

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Charles George James Burge, was an English criminal law barrister, remembered for his defence of Stephen Ward in the Profumo affair in 1963. He is also remembered as John Mortimer's original inspiration for the fictional barrister Horace Rumpole in Rumpole of the Bailey.

<i>Stephen Ward</i> (musical) 2013 British musical

Stephen Ward is a musical with a book and lyrics by Don Black and Christopher Hampton, with music by Andrew Lloyd Webber. The musical is based on the 1963 Profumo affair involving the War Minister John Profumo and the socialite Stephen Ward who introduced Profumo to his mistress Christine Keeler, who was also involved with a Russian spy. The musical's world premiere was in London's West End at the Aldwych Theatre in 2013.

Amanda Coe is an English screenwriter and novelist.

The Christine Keeler Story, also known as The Keeler Affair and The Christine Keeler Affair, is a 1963 film about the Profumo affair.

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Wimpole Mews is a mews street in Marylebone, London W1, England. It is known for being a key location in the Profumo affair in the early 1960s.

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References

  1. 1 2 White, Peter (3 May 2018). "Keshet International Backs BBC One Drama 'The Trial Of Christine Keeler'". Archived from the original on 4 May 2018. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "BBC - An all-star cast announced for The Trial of Christine Keeler - Media Centre". www.bbc.co.uk. Archived from the original on 23 December 2018. Retrieved 1 January 2019.
  3. "When does the Profumo Affair drama the Trial of Christine Keeler continue on BBC One?".
  4. Mangan, Lucy (30 December 2019). "The Trial of Christine Keeler review – a furiously fast, fun ride". The Guardian . Retrieved 30 December 2019.
  5. Tartaglione, Nancy (4 October 2017). "BBC Sets 'World On Fire' WWII Drama, 'The Trial Of Christine Keeler' & More". Deadline. Archived from the original on 4 May 2018. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
  6. "James Norton and Emilia Fox to star in Profumo Affair drama The Trial of Christine Keeler". Radio Times. Archived from the original on 23 December 2018. Retrieved 1 January 2019.
  7. Bley Griffiths, Eleanor (30 December 2019). "Meet the cast of BBC One's The Trial of Christine Keeler". Radio Times . Retrieved 31 December 2019.
  8. "BBC - The Trial Of Christine Keeler - Media Centre". www.bbc.co.uk. Archived from the original on 27 January 2019. Retrieved 22 December 2018.
  9. "The Trial of Christine Keeler: Season 1". Rotten Tomatoes . Fandango Media . Retrieved 11 January 2023.
  10. Kirkley, Paul (26 January 2020). "The Trial of Christine Keeler review: 1960s sex scandal still has the power to shock". Radio Times. Retrieved 11 January 2023.
  11. Mangan, Lucy (30 December 2019). "The Trial of Christine Keeler review – a furiously fast, fun ride". The Guardian. Retrieved 11 January 2023.
  12. Crawley, Peter (29 December 2019). "The Trial of Christine Keeler: sex scandal told with the vigour of Confessions of a Window Cleaner". The Irish Times. Retrieved 11 January 2023.