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The British National Party (BNP) is a far-right,fascist political party in the United Kingdom. It is headquartered in Wigton,Cumbria,and is led by Adam Walker. A minor party,it has no elected representatives at any level of UK government. The party was founded in 1982,and reached its greatest level of success in the 2000s,when it had over fifty seats in local government,one seat on the London Assembly,and two Members of the European Parliament. It has been largely inactive since 2019.
John Hutchyns Tyndall was a British neo-fascist political activist. A leading member of various small neo-Nazi groups during the late 1950s and 1960s,he was chairman of the National Front (NF) from 1972 to 1974 and again from 1975 to 1980,and then chairman of the British National Party (BNP) from 1982 to 1999. He unsuccessfully stood for election to the House of Commons and European Parliament on several occasions.
Spearhead was a British far-right magazine edited by John Tyndall until his death in July 2005. Founded in 1964 by Tyndall,it was used to voice his grievances against the state of the United Kingdom. The magazine has not continued under new editorship,although a new article appeared on the magazine's website in October 2010.
Derek William Beackon is a British far-right politician. He is currently a member of the British Democratic Party (BDP),and a former member of the British National Party (BNP) and National Front. In 1993,he became the BNP's first elected councillor,although he served for only eight months.
Martin Wingfield is a British far-right politician. Wingfield is long-standing figure in the British nationalist movement,he and his wife,Tina Wingfield,having contested several elections since the 1980s.
Mark Adrian Collett is a British neo-Nazi political activist. He was formerly chairman of the Young BNP,the youth division of the British National Party (BNP),and was director of publicity for the party.
The National Socialist Movement (NSM) was a British neo-Nazi group formed on 20 April,Adolf Hitler's birthday,in 1962,by Colin Jordan,with John Tyndall as his deputy as a splinter group from the original British National Party of the 1960s.
Far-right politics are a recurring phenomenon in the United Kingdom since the early 20th century,with the formation of Nazi,fascist,antisemitic,and Islamophobic movements. One of the earliest examples of fascism in the UK can be found as early as 1923 with the formation of British Fascisti by Rotha Lintorn-Orman. It went on to acquire more explicitly racial connotations,being dominated in the 1960s and 1970s by self-proclaimed white nationalist organisations that opposed non-white and Asian immigration. The idea stems from belief of white supremacy,the belief that white people are superior to all other races and should therefore dominate society. Examples of such groups in the UK are the National Front (NF),the British Movement (BM) and British National Party (BNP),or the British Union of Fascists (BUF). Since the 1980s,the term has mainly been used to describe those groups,such as the English Defence League,who express the wish to preserve what they perceive to be British culture,and those who campaign against the presence of non-indigenous ethnic minorities.
Edward Mark Butler is a former National Elections Officer of the British National Party (BNP) and was dubbed the party's "elections guru" by its newspaper,Voice of Freedom,until being suspended and expelled from the BNP in 2010 by Nick Griffin. He then became a member of the English Democrats before becoming associated with the For Britain Movement.
Richard Charles Edmonds was a British far-right politician and activist. He was the deputy chairman and national organiser of the British National Party (BNP) and also prominent in the National Front (NF) during two spells of membership.
John Morse is a British political activist involved with the far-right. He was a leading figure in the British National Party under John Tyndall,serving alongside Richard Edmonds as Tyndall's closest ally in the party.
Redwatch was a British website associated with members of the far-right British People's Party. It published photographs of,and personal information about,alleged far left and anti-fascist activists. It typically targeted activists in political parties,advocacy groups,trade unions and the media. The website's slogan was "Remember places,traitors' faces,they'll all pay for their crimes",a quote from neo-Nazi musician Ian Stuart Donaldson.
Nicholas John Griffin is a British far-right politician who was chairman of the British National Party (BNP) from 1999 to 2014,and a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) for North West England from 2009 to 2014. Following this,he was president of the BNP between July and October 2014,when he was expelled from the party.
The Question Time British National Party controversy occurred in September and October 2009,due to an invitation by the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) to Nick Griffin,leader of the far-right British National Party (BNP),to be a panelist on Question Time,one of its flagship television programmes on current affairs.
The British National Party (BNP) is a far-right political party in the United Kingdom formed as a splinter group from the National Front by John Tyndall in 1982 and was led by Nick Griffin from September 1999 to July 2014. Its current chairman is Adam Walker. The BNP platform is centred on the advocacy of "firm but voluntary incentives for immigrants and their descendants to return home",as well as the repeal of anti-discrimination legislation. It restricted membership to "indigenous British" people until a 2010 legal challenge to its constitution.
The Anti-Nazi League (ANL) was an organisation set up in 1977 on the initiative of the Socialist Workers Party (SWP) with sponsorship from some trade unions and the endorsement of a list of prominent people to oppose the rise of far-right groups in the United Kingdom. It was wound down in 1981. It was relaunched in 1992,but merged into Unite Against Fascism in 2003.
Unite Against Fascism (UAF) is a British anti-fascist group.
Adam Walker is a British far-right politician who is the chairman of the British National Party (BNP). He was elected in a leadership election on 27 July 2015,having previously been appointed acting chairman by the National Executive when the then-leader,Nick Griffin,resigned.
The British National Party (BNP) leadership election of 1999 occurred on 28 September,and was intended to select a new leader for the BNP. It was triggered when Nick Griffin stood against John Tyndall for leadership of the party,after Tyndall had served for 17 years as leader of the party. Griffin won the election with 72.5% of the vote. The election returned a new leader of the BNP,and marked a shift in the party towards a more modern organisation,and with the intent of gaining broader appeal and legitimacy.
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