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Tristan Hahót | |
---|---|
![]() Seal of Tristan Hahót, 1255 | |
Count of the Heralds | |
Reign | 1255 |
Predecessor | unknown |
Successor | Pobor (?) |
Died | after 1267 |
Noble family | gens Hahót |
Issue | Michael III John I |
Father | Buzád II |
Tristan from the kindred Hahót (Hungarian : Hahót nembeli Trisztán or Terestyén; died after 1267) was a Hungarian noble, who served as Count of the Heralds (Hungarian : hirdetőispán; Latin : comes preconum) in 1255. [1]
Tristan was born into the Buzád branch of the gens Hahót as the son of powerful baron Buzád II Hahót, who later entered the Dominican Order, and after his murder by invading Mongols, now he is considered as a Christian martyr by the Catholic Church. Tristan had three brothers: Buzád III, Csák I and Lancelot (Lankrét). Tristan had two sons from his unidentified spouse, including Michael III, who became patron of the Premonstratensian monastery at Rajk in 1275, receiving the right from the sons of Csák I. [2]
His typarium is one of the most notable examples of seal usage of aristocrats in medieval Hungary. He inherited his seal from his father, depicting head of an ox, while Tristan added letters to his seal in order to distinguish himself from his distant relatives, the Arnold branch of the clan. [3] In order to protect his possessions at Muraköz (today: Međimurje, Croatia), he built a timber fortification, and the nearby village was still called as Terestyéntornya (lit. "Tristan's Tower") in the 15th century. [4]
Csák (I) from the kindred Hahót was a Hungarian noble who held several secular positions during the reign of King Béla IV. Initially, he was a strong and influential supporter of the king's son, Duke Stephen, later returned to Béla's allegiance.
Csák (II) from the kindred Hahót was a Hungarian noble, who served as bearer of the sword between 1256 and 1257. He was the ancestor of the Csányi noble family.
Buzád II Hahót, O.P., also Buzád the Great or Buzád the Elder, was a Hungarian nobleman and soldier, who was the first known Ban of Severin. He later gave up his position in society and entered the Dominican Order.
Atyusz was the name of a gens in the Kingdom of Hungary, several prominent secular dignitaries came from this kindred.
Hahót or Hahót–Buzád was the name of a gens in the Kingdom of Hungary, several prominent secular dignitaries came from this kindred. The last noble family, which originated from the kindred, became extinct in 1849.
Panyit from the kindred Hahót was a Hungarian robber baron, who became infamous for his violent actions and plunderings against neighboring estates in the 1250s and 60s.
Hahold (IV) from the kindred Hahót was a Hungarian noble.
Hahold (I) from the kindred Hahót, also known as Hahold the Great, was a German mercenary knight possibly from Thuringia who settled down in the Kingdom of Hungary. Promoting to the Hungarian nobility, he became the first member of the gens Hahót, thus he was also the forefather of the late medieval powerful Bánfi de Alsólendva family.
Atyusz from the kindred Hahót was a Hungarian noble, who served as ispán of several counties in the second half of the 13th century. He was also the ancestor of the Szabari noble family.
Michael (I) from the kindred Hahót was a Hungarian noble, who served as ispán of Varaždin County in 1244.
Stephen (I) from the kindred Hahót was a Hungarian noble, who served as ispán of Varaždin County in 1297.
Szécs was the name of a gens in the Kingdom of Hungary.
Péc or Pécz was the name of a gens in the Kingdom of Hungary. The powerful and illustrious Marcali and Apponyi noble families descended from this kindred. The clan had large-scale possessions in several counties of Transdanubia, in addition to Slavonia and other parts of the Kingdom of Hungary.
Ivánka (II) from the kindred Hont-Pázmány was a Hungarian noble in the second half of the 13th century. He served as Judge royal sometime in the 1280s.
Budmér was the name of a minor gens in the Kingdom of Hungary, which possessed lands in Southern Transdanubia, mostly Baranya County.
Sal from the kindred Hahót was a Hungarian clergyman in the 13th century, who served as Provost of Dömös Chapter from around 1259 to his death.
Stephen from the kindred Csák was a Hungarian baron and military leader in the 13th century. He was a confidant of King Béla IV of Hungary since his heir years to the throne. He led the Hungarian army to victory against the Serbs, who invaded the Duchy of Macsó in 1268.
Emeric from the kindred Csák was a Hungarian lord in the 13th century, who served as ispán of Somogy County from 1272 to 1273.
Héder (III) from the kindred Héder was a Hungarian nobleman in the second half of the 13th century, who served as ispán of Hont County in 1269.
Lőrinte or Lőrente was the name of a gens in the Kingdom of Hungary, which possessed lands in Transdanubia, mainly Veszprém and Zala counties. The Essegvári and Bezerédj families descended from this clan.