Tuliameni Kalomoh

Last updated

George Tuliameni Kalomoh (born 18 February 1948) is a Namibian politician and diplomat. He is a former ambassador of SWAPO to India, ambassador of Namibia to the United States of America, assistant secretary-general in the United Nations, and deputy minister of foreign affairs.

Contents

Early years

Kalomoh was born at Onamutai, Oshana Region in 1948. He started lower primary school at St. Cutherbert's Parish in Onamutai and continued at Christ the King, Onekwaya West from 1962 to 1966; Both schools were run by the Anglican Church in South West Africa. He joined the SWAPO party in 1964. He attended St. Mary's Odibo High School in 1970. Together with other students, he was expelled following involvement in a dispute within the church leadership.

Political activism

Following his expulsion from school, Kalomoh went to work as a time clerk for Metal Box Company in Walvis Bay from 1970 to 1971. He was arrested in 1971 and severely tortured then deported to what was then called Ovamboland, due to involvement in SWAPO Youth League political activities.

On about 4 August 1971, Kalomoh joined thousands of students throughout the Northern region in a demonstration at the Ondangwa Native Commission offices welcoming the judgment of the International Court of Justice (ICJ) at The Hague, declaring South African occupation of Namibia illegal and ordering it to withdraw its administration from the territory. In 1972, he was among SWAPO organizers of a mass demonstration at Ondangwa to welcome Kurt Waldheim, secretary-general of the United Nations who visited Namibia to consult the South African Government and internal SWAPO leaders on the implementation of the ICJ ruling. From 1972 to 1973, Kalomoh worked as a teller for the Bantu Investment Cooperation Bank (BBK) at Oshakati, and branch manager at Onesi, Ohangwena and Ondangwa, respectively. [1]

His participation with thousands of SWAPO members at a demonstration in August 1973, led by John Ya Otto in solidarity with SWAPO leaders who were being detained for allegedly having violated the emergency proclamation R17 (which prohibited the holding of public meetings or a gathering of more than five people) led to his detention at Ondangwa overcrowded police cells for 4 months. While in detention, Kalomoh was allowed to pursue his studies for Form III through correspondence with a South African distant education school and wrote examinations at Ongwediva in November 1973. Kalomoh was appointed by Anglican Bishop Richard Wood as secretary and treasurer for St Mary's Hospital, Odibo in January 1974 until August 1974, when the hospital was closed down by the South West Africa White Administration, after some teaching and nursing staff and students at Odibo left for Zambia to join the liberation movement. Kalomoh joined them as part of the "Group of 74".

Exile

In 1975, Kalomoh was assigned to the office of the administrative secretary of SWAPO in Lusaka, Moses ǁGaroëb, as an administrative assistant. From 1976 to 1981, Kalomoh was appointed SWAPO chief representative to West Africa and based in Dakar, Senegal. He received military training at PLAN's Tobias Hainyeko Training Center in Lubango, Angola in 1980. From 1981 to 1986, Kalomoh was appointed the first SWAPO chief representative to France following the victory of the Socialist Party under president François Mitterrand who invited SWAPO and African National Congress (ANC) to open offices in France.

Return to Namibia

Pre-Independence

During Namibia's independence election campaign in 1989, Kalomoh was appointed senior advisor to the election director in the northern region, Mzee Kaukungwa based at Oshakati. He was also appointed chief counting agent for SWAPO during counting and tabulation of election results at Ongwediva. Since the northern region constituted an important SWAPO political power base the results from the Ongwediva counting center proved critical for the SWAPO victory in the 1989 elections.

Kalomoh graduated, with a Diploma from the Indian Academy of International Law and Diplomacy in New Delhi which he attended from 1986 to 1989.

Diplomatic career

From 1986 to 1990, Kalomoh was appointed first SWAPO ambassador to India with full diplomatic privileges and immunities when that country became the first to accord SWAPO full diplomatic status.

In his capacity of under-secretary for political and economic affairs Kalomoh accompanied prime minister Hage Geingob to the United Nations to attend the special session of the UN General Assembly for Namibia's admission to the world body in April 1990. He also accompanied president Sam Nujoma to Southern African Development Community (SADC) Summit in Lusaka, Zambia for Namibia's admission to SADC and to the Organization for African Unity (OAU) summit in Addis Abeba, Ethiopia for Namibia's admission.

In 1991, he was appointed Namibia's first ambassador to the United States of America with concurrent accreditation as High Commissioner to Canada, until 1996. He was appointed special representative of United Nations secretary-general Kofi Annan to Liberia in 1997. He organized the elections in Liberia, which ended the seven-year bloody civil conflict in that country. On completion of the Liberian mission, Kalomoh returned to his position of permanent secretary at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

From 1998 to 1999, Kalomoh led Namibia's delegation to peace talks on Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) in Lusaka involving the DRC government, and the Rebel Movements on the one hand, the government of Rwanda and Uganda supporting the rebels and those of Angola, Namibia and Zimbabwe supporting the government of DRC on the other hand. The talks culminated in the signing of the Lusaka Protocol of August 1999 which ushered in the peace process in DRC and the deployment of the UN peace-keeping force in 2000.

In 2002, Kalomoh was appointed by UN secretary-general Kofi Annan as assistant secretary-general in the Department of Political Affairs responsible for Africa and the UN Security Council. In 2005, Kalomoh led a UN inter-departmental delegation to Burundi for consultation with political leaders, civil society representatives and ordinary citizens on the feasibility of establishing a special tribunal to investigate and prosecute those accused of committing war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocide, and to promote reconciliation. His last mediation mission was to Somalia to help the Federal Transition Government reconcile with moderate elements of the Union of Islamic Courts. The mission was unsuccessful because the parties were not ready to compromise. Kalomoh retired from the United Nations in May 2007 at the end of secretary-general Kofi Annan's mandate.

Political career

After independence Kalomoh was assigned to help establish the new Ministry of Foreign Affairs. He was appointed under-secretary for political and economic affairs. In 1996 he became the ministry's permanent secretary. In 1998, was appointed deputy minister of foreign affairs. Between 1999 and 2000, he became acting minister when Theo-Ben Gurirab was elected president of the United Nations General Assembly. [2]

In 2000 he became an voting member of parliament after being elected on SWAPO's party list. He served until 2002, also as deputy minister of foreign affairs, before taking up his UN assistant secretary-general assignment. [3] [4]

Awards and recognition

In March 2008, Kalomoh was appointed special advisor on foreign affairs. On Heroes' Day 2014 he was conferred the Excellent Order of the Eagle, Second Class. [5]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Theo-Ben Gurirab</span> 2nd Prime Minister of Namibia

Theo-Ben Gurirab was a Namibian politician who served in various senior government positions. He served as the second Prime Minister of Namibia from 28 August 2002 to 20 March 2005, following the demotion and subsequent resignation of Hage Geingob. Previously he was the country's first Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1990 to 2002 and was President of the United Nations General Assembly from 1999 to 2000. He was Speaker of the National Assembly of Namibia from 2005 to 2015, when he was replaced by Peter Katjavivi. Gurirab ultimately resigned from politics in 2015.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oshana</span> Region in Namibia

Oshana is one of the fourteen regions of Namibia, its capital is Oshakati. The towns of Oshakati, Ongwediva and Ondangwa, all situated with this region, form an urban cluster with the second largest population concentration in Namibia after the capital Windhoek. As of 2020, Oshana had 113,112 registered voters.

Hidipo Livius Hamutenya was a Namibian politician. Veteran politician Hidipo Hamutenya died at 77 after a short illness. A long-time leading member of the South West Africa People's Organization (SWAPO), Hamutenya was a member of the Cabinet of Namibia from independence in 1990 to 2004, serving in several important ministerial portfolios. He was defeated in a bid for the party's presidential nomination in 2004 and left SWAPO to form an opposition group, the Rally for Democracy and Progress (RDP), in 2007. He was elected to the National Assembly of Namibia with RDP in the 2009 general election. He was forced to step down as RDP president on 28 February 2015 and rejoined SWAPO on 28 August 2015.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hifikepunye Pohamba</span> President of Namibia from 2005 to 2015

Hifikepunye Lucas Pohamba is a Namibian politician who served as the second president of Namibia from 21 March 2005 to 21 March 2015. He won the 2004 presidential election overwhelmingly as the candidate of SWAPOand was reelected in 2009. Pohamba was the president of SWAPO from 2007 until his retirement in 2015. He is a recipient of the Ibrahim Prize.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ibrahim Gambari</span> Nigerian academic and diplomat (born 1944)

Ibrahim Agboola Gambari, CFR ; born November 24, 1944), is a Nigerian academic and diplomat who served as Chief of Staff to the President of Nigeria from 2020 to 2023.

The Namibian is the largest daily newspaper in Namibia. It is published in English and Oshiwambo.

Herman Andimba Toivo ya Toivo was a Namibian anti-apartheid activist, politician and political prisoner. Ya Toivo was active in the pre-independence movement, and is one of the co-founders of the South West African People's Organisation (SWAPO) in 1960, and before that, its predecessor the Ovamboland People's Organization (OPO) in 1959.

Ella Ndatega Kamanya was a Namibian politician and businesswoman. She joined the South West Africa People's Organization (SWAPO) in exile in 1978 and survived the Battle of Cassinga during the conflict with the South African Army.

Kirsti Lintonen was the Permanent Representative of Finland to the United Nations for the period 2005–2009. She presented her credentials to United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan on February 15, 2005. Kirsti Lintonen possesses a master's degree in political science and entered the Finnish Ministry for Foreign Affairs in 1971. She became an ambassador in Windhoek, Namibia in 1990. In 1994 she became the Deputy Director General for Political Affairs within the Ministry, and in 1996 she became Under-Secretary of State. From 2000 until her appointment to the UN, she had been Finland's ambassador to South Africa, Botswana, Lesotho, Mauritius, Namibia, and Swaziland. She was accredited to the Southern African Development Community.

Petrus Iilonga was a Namibian politician, trade union leader and a political prisoner in Robben Island. A member of the South West Africa People's Organization (SWAPO), Iilonga served as deputy minister in various ministries and was a member of the party's central committee.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ongwediva</span> Town in Oshana Region, Namibia

Ongwediva is a town in the Oshana Region in the north of Namibia. It is the district capital of the Ongwediva electoral constituency. As of 2023 it had 28,000 inhabitants and covered 4,102 hectares of land. Ongwediva has seven churches, two private schools and 13 government-run schools. Most of the inhabitants speak Oshiwambo.

Andreas Zack Shipanga was a Namibian politician known for the "Shipanga Rebellion", a movement within SWAPO that sought to elect a new leadership and whose followers were in response detained without trial. Imprisoned for two years following this fall-out, Shipanga was arrested and held in detention in Zambia then Tanzania until 1978. After his release from prison he founded the opposing SWAPO Democrats and served as minister in different portfolios in the Transitional Government of National Unity, the interim government of South-West Africa directly before Namibian independence.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alan Doss</span> British international civil servant

Alan Claude Doss is a British international civil servant who has spent his entire professional life in the service of the United Nations, working on peacekeeping, development and humanitarian assignments in Africa, Asia and Europe as well as at United Nations Headquarters in New York City.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah</span> Vice president of Namibia since 2024

Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah is a Namibian politician who is the third and current vice president of Namibia since February 2024. She previously served as the deputy-prime minister of Namibia from 2015 to 2024. The current SWAPO vice president, she has retained her position, and is set to become the party's first female presidential candidate in November 2024. She has also been serving as Namibia's Minister of International Relations and Cooperation since December 2012. From March 2010 to December 2012, she was Minister of Environment and Tourism. Nandi-Ndaitwah is a member of SWAPO, Namibia's ruling party, and a long-time member of the National Assembly. In 2017, Nandi-Ndaitwah was elected vice-president of the Swapo Party at the party's 6th Congress. She is the first woman to serve in that position.

Erastus Amutenya Uutoni is a Namibian SWAPO politician who has served in the cabinet of Namibia since March 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Okaku Constituency</span> Electoral constituency in the Oshana region of northern Namibia

Okaku Constituency is an electoral constituency in the Oshana Region of Namibia. It had 19,262 inhabitants in 2004 and 10,384 registered voters in 2020. Its district capital is the settlement of Okaku. Okaku falls under the Ondonga Traditional Authority.

Eddie Shimwethelini Amkongo is a Namibian civil servant and diplomat. A chief diplomat with SWAPO and later independent Namibia, Amkongo was appointed chairperson of the Public Service Commission in 2006.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Australian contribution to UNTAG</span> Australian Army contribution to the UN Transition Assistance Group

The Australian Services Contingent was the Australian Army contribution to the United Nations Transition Assistance Group (UNTAG) peacekeeping mission to Namibia in 1989 and 1990. Australia sent two contingents of over 300 engineers each to assist the Special Representative of the Secretary General, Martti Ahtisaari, in overseeing free and fair elections in Namibia for a Constituent Assembly in what was the largest deployment of Australian troops since the Vietnam War.

Berhanu Dinka was an Ethiopian diplomat. His distinguished diplomatic career spanned more than five decades, during which he held a number of senior portfolios in the Ethiopian Foreign Service, including as the first Ethiopian ambassador to Djibouti and as the permanent representative to the United Nations for Ethiopia, and as an official of the United Nations, including as Under-Secretary-General, Special Envoy for Sierra Leone, and Special Representative for the Great Lakes region and for Burundi.

Patrick Reginald Dennis Hayford is a Ghanaian retired diplomat, international affairs director and administrator. Hayford served for 30 years as a diplomat in the Ghana Foreign Service including serving as Ghana's Ambassador to South Africa. He also served as the Director of African Affairs in the Executive Office of United Nations (UN) Secretary-General Kofi Annan.

References

  1. Who's Who in Namibian Politics, p. 73 "NID – Namibia Institute for Democracy". Archived from the original on 11 June 2011. Retrieved 12 July 2010.
  2. "MIRCO bids Kalomoh farewell". New Era . 1 March 2021.
  3. "Electoral Act, 1992: Notification of Result of General Election for Members of the National Assembly" (PDF). Government Gazette of the Republic of Namibia. No. 2261. Government of Namibia. 20 January 2000. pp. 3, 4.
  4. "Kalomoh George Tuliameni". Parliament of Namibia . Retrieved 2 October 2023.
  5. "Namibians honoured by President". New Era . 28 August 2014. Archived from the original on 29 June 2018. Retrieved 1 September 2014.