Tyrus | |
---|---|
Directed by | Pamela Tom |
Written by | Pamela Tom |
Produced by | Pamela Tom Gwen Wynne Tamara Khalaf |
Cinematography | Shana Hagan |
Edited by | Carl Pfirman Tim Craig Walt Louie Angela Park |
Music by | Derek Baird |
Release dates |
Telluride Film Festival [1] |
Running time | 78 minutes |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
Tyrus is a 2015 feature-length documentary directed by Pamela Tom about the renowned Chinese American artist Tyrus Wong, whose paintings became the inspiration for the classic animated feature Bambi .
Tyrus Wong immigrates to the U.S. from Guangzhou as a boy. [2] Though living in poverty, his father, encourages Wong's unique talent for drawing. Inspired by the art of the Song dynasty and abstract Western painters like Picasso and Whistler, Wong employed simple brushstrokes, using watercolors and pastels, to create lush forests and green meadows. His philosophy of abstraction (fewer strokes) allowed him to connect with viewers' imaginations, as his work would suggest images while viewers' minds would fill in the rest. [3] His work eventually caught the eye of Walt Disney, who hired Wong as an illustrator at Walt Disney Studios. Wong's style became the blueprint for the visual look and feel of the film of Bambi , constituting all its background art. After an abrupt dismissal from Disney, Wong would go on to become a fine artist, a storyboard artist, and muralist as a means of providing for providing for his family; however, he became a kite designer to fulfill himself artistically. Wong's storyboards helped set the tone and drama for films such as Sands of Iwo Jima (1949), Rebel Without a Cause (1955), William Goldman's Harper (1966) and Sam Peckinpah's The Wild Bunch . Despite working as in Hollywood for nearly 30 years, the racist attitudes of the time prevented his contributions from being acknowledged until the 21st century. [3] Wong died at the age of 106 on December 30, 2016, the oldest-known living Chinese American artist at the time of his death. He is now widely regarded, at Disney Studios and among illustrator communities, as "a Legend." [4]
Pamela Tom was inspired to make Tyrus after watching Bambi with her daughter. In the behind-the-scenes documentary that followed, she learned of Wong:
...the animators kept referring to this Chinese American artist named Tyrus Wong. I thought, 'A Chinese American artist in the 1930s? I need to find out more about this person.' [5]
Tyrus was produced by Tom, Gwen Wynne, and Tamara Khalaf.
Tyrus premiered on September 8, 2015, at the Telluride Film Festival. It had its U.S. national release on September 8, 2017, as a part of PBS's long-running series, American Masters. [6] The film has screened at numerous film festivals across the world. [5] [7]
Good Docs labeled the film a "tour-de-force." [2]
Date | Festival | Award |
---|---|---|
2016 | Seattle Asian American Film Festival | Audience Choice Award |
2016 | Philadelphia Asian American Film Festival | Best Feature Documentary |
2016 | Boston Asian American Film Festival | Audience Award |
2016 | Cinetopia | Best Director in Feature Documentary |
2016 | Newport Beach Film Festival | Audience Award |
2016 | DisOrient Film Festival | Best Feature Documentary |
2016 | Los Angeles Asian Pacific Film Festival | Special Jury Award |
2016 | Boston Asian American Film Festival | Audience Award |
2015 | Hawaii International Film Festival | Audience Award |
2015 | San Diego Asian Film Festival | Audience Award |
Sightlines Magazine – "Creativity Will Out: Seven Arts Documentaries To Watch" [8]
AARP – "Influential Asian American & Pacific Islander Movies" [9]
Phoenix Magazine – "Film Review: Tyrus at No Festival Required" [10]
Eugene Weekly – "Bambi's Secret" [11]
Parade – "American Masters to Showcase the Life and Work of Tyrus Wong, Disney Animator and Artist" [12]
My Modern Met – "Tyrus Wong, the Chinese-American Artist of Disney's "Bambi" Finally Gets Recognition He Deserves" [13]
LA Times – "Newport film fest's 'Bambi' provides inspiration for 'Tyrus' documentary" [14]
Orlando Sentinel – "'Bambi' turns 75; PBS salutes unsung artist" [15]
Animation Magazine – "Tyrus Wong Documentary Premieres on PBS September 8" [16]
Hyperallergic – "A Documentary on Tyrus Wong, a Long-Ignored Illustrator for Disney and Warner Bros" [17]
Cartoon Brew – "PBS To Air Documentary About 'Bambi' Production Designer Tyrus Wong (Watch Trailer)" [18]
KTLA – "New PBS Documentary About Tyrus Wong, Chinese American Artist Behind Disney's Bambi" [19]
CAAM Media – "'Tyrus' Documentary Airs on American Masters Sept 8" [20]
NonFiction Film – "director Pamela Tom On Her Tyrus Wong Doc: Centenarian Artist 'Transforms Ugliness Into Beauty'" [21]
Huffington Post – "Tyrus Wong, The 'Bambi' Artist Who Endured America's Racism, Gets His Due" [22]
CBS – Sunday Morning – "'Bambi' artist Tyrus Wong" [23]
Slate – "A New Documentary Celebrates the Life of Tyrus Wong, Bambi'sOverlooked Innovator" [24]
Front Row Center – "American Masters Celebrates Bambi Artist Tyrus Wong" [25]
Artsy – "Why the Artist behind Disney's 'Bambi' Still Influences Animators Today" [26]
CAAM Media – "'TYRUS' Film Shines the Spotlight on the Chinese American Behind 'BAMBI'" [20]
Dig In – CAAMFest Opening Night: TYRUS & Red Carpet Interviews [27]
CAAM Media – "Memoirs of a Superfan Vol. 11.5 – A Flower Grows" [28]
KQED – "A Background Artist Comes to the Fore in CAAMFest's 'Tyrus'" [29]
SF Chronicle – "CAAMFest makes bold to bring filmgoers to Mission" [30]
SF Examiner – "Rich, varied program for CAAMFest 2016 opens with TYRUS"
Filmmaker Magazine – TYRUS at HIFF [31]
SDAFF – "Tyrus Wong…More Than a Brushstroke of Genius"
San Diego Tribune – "Broad Scope at San Diego Asian Film Fest" [32]
Awards Daily – "Oscar Contenders Emerging Out of Telluride" [33]
Awards Daily – "Top Five Films I Missed At Telluride" [34]
KCET – Artbound – "Chinese Brushstrokes in Hollywood: The Works of Tyrus Wong" [35]
Smithsonian Magazine – "How Disney's 1942 Film Bambi Came to be Influenced by the Lush Landscapes of the Sung Dynasty" [36]
Tyrus may refer to:–
Bambi is a 1942 American animated drama film produced by Walt Disney Productions and released by RKO Radio Pictures. Loosely based on Felix Salten's 1923 novel Bambi, a Life in the Woods, the production was supervised by David D. Hand, and was directed by a team of sequence directors, including James Algar, Bill Roberts, Norman Wright, Sam Armstrong, Paul Satterfield, and Graham Heid.
Tyrus Wong was a Chinese-born American artist. He was a painter, animator, calligrapher, muralist, ceramicist, lithographer and kite maker, as well as a set designer and storyboard artist. One of the most-influential and celebrated Asian-American artists of the 20th century, Wong was also a film production illustrator, who worked for Disney and Warner Bros. He was a muralist for the Works Progress Administration (WPA), as well as a greeting card artist for Hallmark Cards. Most notably, he was the lead production illustrator on Disney's 1942 film Bambi, taking inspiration from Song dynasty art. He also served in the art department of many films, either as a set designer or storyboard artist, such as Rebel Without a Cause (1955), Around the World in 80 Days (1956), Rio Bravo (1959), The Music Man (1962), PT 109 (1963), The Great Race (1965), Harper (1966), The Green Berets (1968), and The Wild Bunch (1969), among others.
CAAMFest, known prior to 2013 as the San Francisco International Asian American Film Festival (SFIAAFF), is presented every March in the San Francisco Bay Area in the United States as the nation's largest showcase for new Asian American and Asian films. It annually presents approximately 130 works in San Francisco, Berkeley and San Jose. The festival is organized by the Center for Asian American Media.
Bryan Fogel is an American film director, producer, author, playwright, speaker and human rights activist, best known for the 2017 documentary Icarus, which won an Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature at the 90th Academy Awards in 2018.
Arthur Dong is an American filmmaker and author whose work centers on Asia America and anti-gay prejudice. He was raised in San Francisco, California, graduating from Galileo High School in June 1971. He received his BA in film from San Francisco State University and also holds a Directing Fellow Certificate from the American Film Institute Center for Advanced Film Studies. In 2007, SFSU named Dong its Alumnus of the year “for his continued success in the challenging arena of independent documentary filmmaking and his longstanding commitment to social justice."
The Center for Asian American Media (CAAM) was founded in 1980. The San Francisco–based organization, formerly known as the National Asian American Telecommunications Association (NAATA), has grown into the largest organization dedicated to the advancement of Asian Americans in independent media, specifically the areas of television and filmmaking.
Tom Sito is an American animator, animation historian and teacher. He is currently a professor at USC's School of Cinematic Arts in the Animation Division. In 1998, Sito was included by Animation Magazine in their list of the One Hundred Most Important People in Animation.
Pamela Tom is a 5th generation Chinese American producer, director, and screenwriter. Her films often explore the Chinese experience in the Western world, social justice, feminism, and religion.
Barry R. Kooser is an American artist, painter, and educator who worked at Walt Disney Feature Animation Studios between 1992 and 2003 as a background artist on films such as The Lion King, Pocahontas, Mulan, Lilo & Stitch, and as background supervisor on Brother Bear. After leaving Disney, he worked independently as a painter exhibiting and selling fine art in galleries around the US. While teaching animation and story-boarding at Rocky Mountain College of Art + Design, he met Worker Studio founder Michael "Ffish" Hemschoot, and became a partner at the Colorado animation studio. Barry has since left Worker Studio. He is the Founder, Executive Producer and Director at Many Hoops Productions.
Hinaleimoana Kwai Kong Wong-Kalu, also known as Kumu Hina, is a Native Hawaiian māhū – a traditional third gender person who occupies "a place in the middle" between male and female, as well as a modern transgender woman. She is known for her work as a kumu hula, as a filmmaker, artist, activist, and as a community leader in the field of Kanaka Maoli language and cultural preservation. She teaches Kanaka Maoli philosophy and traditions that promote cross-cultural alliances throughout the Pacific Islands. Kumu Hina is known as a "powerful performer with a clear, strong voice"; she has been hailed as "a cultural icon".
9-Man is a 2014 American documentary film about the sport 9-man played in Chinatowns in the U.S. and Canada. The New York Times called it "an absorbing documentary."
This is a list of events in animation in 2016.
Milton Quon was an American animator, artist and actor.
Finding Kukan is a 2016 feature-length documentary investigating the story of Chinese Hawaii-born producer Li Ling-Ai, the female co-producer of the film Kukan (1941).
Diane Paragas is a Filipino-American documentary and narrative film and commercial director. She is best known for writing, directing and producing the 2020 film Yellow Rose. Yellow Rose was Paragas' debut narrative feature. The film was selected as the Opening Night Film of the 2019 Los Angeles Asian Pacific Film Festival. Yellow Rose won Grand Jury Prizes at LAAPFF, Bentonville Film Festival, CAAMFEST37, and Urbanworld where it also took the Audience Award. The film also won the Audience Award at the Hawaii International Film Festival.
Deborah Lum is an American documentary filmmaker based in San Francisco. Her projects frequently explore subject matters within the Asian and Asian American community.
The PBS Short Film Festival, previously known as the PBS Online Film Festival, is an annual film festival focused on independent short films, hosted by American public broadcaster PBS. The festival began in 2012. In 2020, the name changed from the PBS Online Film Festival to the PBS Short Film Festival. In 2021, the festival replaced online voting and popularity awards with a jury prize, selected by a jury composed of filmmakers, producers and PBS executives.
Robin Lung is a Chinese-American filmmaker and producer based in Hawai'i. Lung is most known for her documentary Finding Kukan, which focuses on the overlooked producer of Kukan, Li Ling A.
Events in 1910 in animation.