Valley State Prison

Last updated
Valley State Prison
VSPW 24th Avenue Chowchilla California sign Oct 2004.JPG
Valley State Prison
Location Chowchilla, California
Coordinates 37°06′18″N120°09′18″W / 37.1050°N 120.1550°W / 37.1050; -120.1550
StatusOperational
Security classMedium
Capacity1,961
Population2,973 (151.6% capacity)(as of January 31, 2023 [1] )
OpenedApril 1995
Managed by California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation
Warden Matthew Kyle McVay [2]

Valley State Prison (VSP), previously the Valley State Prison for Women (VSPW), is a state prison in Chowchilla, California. [3] It is across the road from Central California Women's Facility. It was formerly a prison for women.

Contents

It is 250 miles (400 km) north of Downtown Los Angeles. [4]

Facility

Location of Chowchilla in Madera County, and Madera County in California Madera County California Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Chowchilla Highlighted 0613294.svg
Location of Chowchilla in Madera County, and Madera County in California

VSP is a Level II (medium security) facility which houses Sensitive Needs Yard (SNY) inmates. The housing consists of open dormitories with secure perimeter fences and armed coverage. [5]

As of July 31, 2022, VSP was incarcerating people at 152.2% of its design capacity, with 3,014 occupants, making it the most over-capacity state prison in California. [6]

History

The prison opened in April 1995. [7] In 1996, the City of Chowchilla was given permission to perform a non-contiguous annexation of VSPW. [8]

Ted Koppel interviewed many staff, including Dr. Anthony DiDomenico, the chief medical officer of VSPW, in October 1999 for series of episodes of Nightline . [9] In the expose, the physician was quoted as saying "I've heard [from a particular female parolee, at CDCR-approved conference] inmates tell me that they would deliberately like to be examined [i.e., receive a pelvic examination ]. It's the only male contact they get." [9] After the airing of the Nightline episode, only DiDomenico was reassigned "to a desk job in Sacramento" for his description. [9] [10]

An October 2000 California state legislative committee hearing on female inmates' medical issues was held at VSPW. [11] At the hearing, approximately 15 inmates "described grave medical problems" at VSPW and Central California Women's Facility; however, the physician representing the California Department of Corrections stated that she felt the female inmates "were getting the best care possible." [11]

Starting in April 2007, VSPW received some inmates from California Rehabilitation Center after closure of the women's wing at that prison. [12] The population at VSPW "swelled by 8 percent"; furthermore, "the court-appointed overseer of prison medical care" stated that VSPW's medical system might "collapse entirely" due to the extra prisoners. [12]

Inmate programs

Budget cuts in 2009 "drastically reduced the number of academic, vocational, and SAP assignments" (p. 3). [13] The rate of recidivism at VSPW is approximately 72%. [14] There are numerous Self-Help programs for inmates ranging from 12-step inmate facilitated groups such as Alcoholic Anonymous, Battered Women, Domestic Violence, and Narcotics Anonymous. [15]

In addition to inmate-facilitated self-help programs, outside volunteer groups also conduct classes and workshops, some of which have been featured in national and international media. Crossroads allow at-risk youth to visit VSPW facilities and hear from volunteer inmates about life in prison. This program was featured in an episode on Arts and Entertainment Television Network called "Beyond Scared Straight". [16] Freedom to Choose is an all volunteer service project of the University of Santa Monica that has been teaching decriminogenic life skills and forgiveness workshops at VSPW twice a year since March 2004, [17] [18] [19] and was featured in a documentary that was awarded Best Documentary at the Emerging Filmmakers Showcase, American Pavilion at the Cannes Film Festival in 2009.[ citation needed ]

Conversion to male institution

The CDCR began converting the prison into a facility for low-risk male inmates in 2012. [20] The conversion was completed in January 2013, with the last female inmates in the facility transferred to the nearby Central California Women's Facility and California Institution for Women (CIW) in Chino, San Bernardino County, California. [21] [22] Some inmates nearing the end of their sentence have been transferred to various county jails.

Notable inmates

Current inmates

Former inmates

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">California Institution for Women</span> Womens prison in Chino, California

California Institution for Women (CIW) is a women's state prison located in the city of Chino, San Bernardino County, California, east of Los Angeles, although the mailing address states "Corona", which is in Riverside County, California.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">California Men's Colony</span> American male-only state prison

California Men's Colony (CMC) is a male-only state prison located northwest of the city of San Luis Obispo, San Luis Obispo County, California, along the central California coast approximately halfway between Los Angeles and San Francisco.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">California State Prison, Corcoran</span> Prison in California

California State Prison, Corcoran (COR) is a male-only state prison located in the city of Corcoran, in Kings County, California. It is also known as Corcoran State Prison, CSP-C, CSP-COR, CSP-Corcoran, and Corcoran I. The facility is just north of the newer California Substance Abuse Treatment Facility and State Prison, Corcoran.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pleasant Valley State Prison</span> Minimum-to-maximum security state prison in Coalinga, Fresno County, California

Pleasant Valley State Prison (PVSP) is a 640-acre (260 ha) minimum-to-maximum security state prison in Coalinga, Fresno County, California. The facility has housed convicted murderers Sirhan Sirhan, Erik Menéndez, X-Raided, Paul Flores and Hans Reiser, among others.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation</span> Law enforcement agency in California, USA

The California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (CDCR) is the penal law enforcement agency of the government of California responsible for the operation of the California state prison and parole systems. Its headquarters are in Sacramento.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">California Medical Facility</span> Prison medical facility in Vacaville, California

California Medical Facility (CMF) is a male-only state prison medical facility located in the city of Vacaville, Solano County, California. It is older than California State Prison, Solano, the other state prison in Vacaville.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">California Institution for Men</span> State prison in Chino, California

California Institution for Men (CIM) is a male-only state prison located in the city of Chino, San Bernardino County, California. It is often colloquially referenced as "Chino". In turn, locals call the prison "Chino Men's" or just "Men's" to avoid confusion with the city itself.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Central California Women's Facility</span> Female prison in Chowchilla, California

Central California Women's Facility (CCWF) is a female-only California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation state prison located in Chowchilla, California. It is across the road from Valley State Prison. CCWF is the second largest female correctional facility in the United States, and houses the only State of California death row for women.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Deuel Vocational Institution</span>

Deuel Vocational Institution (DVI) was a state prison located in unincorporated San Joaquin County, California, near Tracy. The prison closed on September 30, 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Avenal State Prison</span> Male-only state prison in the city of Avenal, Kings County, California, United States

Avenal State Prison (ASP) is a male-only state prison in the city of Avenal, Kings County, California, United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">California Substance Abuse Treatment Facility and State Prison, Corcoran</span>

California Substance Abuse Treatment Facility and State Prison, Corcoran (SATF) is a male-only state prison located in the city of Corcoran, in Kings County, California, specifically designed to house inmates who have substance use disorder. It is sometimes referred to as California Substance Abuse Treatment Facility, and Corcoran II.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mule Creek State Prison</span> California State Prison for men

Mule Creek State Prison (MCSP) is a California State Prison for men. It was opened in June 1987, and covers 866 acres (350 ha) located in Ione, California. The prison has a staff of 1,242 and an annual operating budget of $157 million.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">California State Prison, Centinela</span>

California State Prison, Centinela (CEN) is a male-only state prison located in Imperial County, California, approximately 20 miles (32 km) from Imperial and El Centro. The facility is sometimes referenced Centinela State Prison.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">California Correctional Institution</span> Supermax prison located near Tehachapi, California

California Correctional Institution (CCI) is a supermax state prison in the city of Tehachapi in southern California. CCI is sometimes referred to as "Tehachapi prison" or "Tehachapi". As stated by the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, its overall mission is "to incarcerate and control felons, while providing the opportunity for meaningful work, training and other programs. The prison provides programs for those inmates who are willing to work and participate fully in available programs."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">California Rehabilitation Center</span>

California Rehabilitation Center (CRC) is a state prison located in Norco, Riverside County, California. The prison is sometimes referenced as "Norco" or "Norco Prison".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">California State Prison, Solano</span>

California State Prison, Solano (SOL) is a male-only state prison located in the city of Vacaville, Solano County, California, adjacent to the California Medical Facility. The facility is also referenced as Solano State Prison, CSP-Solano, and CSP-SOL.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Prisons in California</span>

The California State Prison System is a system of prisons, fire camps, contract beds, reentry programs, and other special programs administered by the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (CDCR) Division of Adult Institutions to incarcerate approximately 117,000 people as of April 2020. CDCR owns and operates 34 prisons throughout the state and operates 1 prison leased from a private company.

Correctional Training Facility (CTF), commonly referenced as Soledad State Prison, is a state prison located on U.S. Route 101, 5 miles (8.0 km) north of Soledad, California, adjacent to Salinas Valley State Prison.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richard J. Donovan Correctional Facility</span> Prison near San Diego, California

Richard J. Donovan Correctional Facility is a California state prison located in unincorporated southern San Diego County, California, near San Diego. It is a part of the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation. It is a 780-acre (320 ha) facility. It is the only state prison in San Diego County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wasco State Prison</span> American prison in California

Wasco State Prison-Reception Center (WSP) is a 634-acre (257 ha) state prison located in Wasco, Kern County, California.

References

  1. "California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation: Monthly Report of Population As of Midnight January 31, 2023" (PDF). California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, Division of Internal Oversight and Research. January 31, 2023. Retrieved September 21, 2023.
  2. "CDCR - Valley State Prison (VSP)". Cdcr.ca.gov. Retrieved 2018-05-05.
  3. "Chowchilla city, California Archived 2011-06-06 at the Wayback Machine ". U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved on May 10, 2010.
  4. 1 2 Bartholomew, Dana. "Last woman convicted in Missy Avila murder released from prison on Monday". Los Angeles Daily News . December 10, 2012. Retrieved on June 20, 2013.
  5. "CDCR - Valley State Prison (VSP)". Cdcr.ca.gov. Retrieved 2018-04-15.
  6. "California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation: Monthly Report of Population As of Midnight July 31, 2022" (PDF). California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, Division of Internal Oversight and Research. July 31, 2022. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 5, 2022. Retrieved September 5, 2022.
  7. California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation. California's Correctional Facilities. Archived 2007-12-14 at the Wayback Machine Accessed 22 Dec 2007.
  8. City of Chowchilla. General Plan Update, Introduction and Preface. [ permanent dead link ] Discussion draft, July 20, 2005.
  9. 1 2 3 Delsohn, Gary. Prison Doctor Loses Post Over TV Comment. He Told Newsman Women Inmates Like Pelvic Exams. Sacramento Bee, October 15, 1999.
  10. Bentley, Rick. Series Exposes the Untold Women's Prison Experience. Fresno Bee, October 29, 1999.
  11. 1 2 Davis, Jim. Chowchilla Inmates Criticize Health Care. One Legislator Says the Women's Testimony 'Curdled My Stomach.' Fresno Bee, October 12, 2000.
  12. 1 2 Schultz, E.J. Female inmates: Jammed behind bars? Chowchilla lockups are at more than double their capacity, provoking health concerns. Archived 2007-05-28 at archive.today Sacramento Bee, July 9, 2007.
  13. Valley State Prison for Women (VSPW) (2011). "Institution Statistics". CDCR, State of California. Archived from the original on 24 March 2012. Retrieved 16 April 2012.
  14. http://www.maderagrandjury.org/.../2009.../09-10-Final-Valley-State-Prison-Women.pdf [ dead link ]
  15. "Valley State Prison for Women". Archived from the original on 2011-03-07. Retrieved 2011-02-05.
  16. "Beyond Scared Straight". Archived from the original on 2011-01-09. Retrieved 2011-02-05.
  17. Gendreau P., French S.A., and A. Taylor (2002). What works (What doesn’t work) Revised 2002. Invited Submission to the International Community Corrections Association Monograph Series Project.
  18. "University Of Santa Monica | Programs in Spiritual Psychology". Universityofsantamonica.edu. Retrieved 2018-04-15.
  19. "The Freedom to Choose Project". Freedomtochoosefoundation.org. Retrieved 25 August 2018.
  20. "CDCR Announces Plan to Convert Female Facility to House Low-Level Male Inmates". Archived from the original on 2012-01-11. Retrieved 2013-01-16.
  21. "Valley State Prison continues conversion to men's facility". Archived from the original on 2012-12-01. Retrieved 2013-01-16.
  22. Updated: Thu Sep 14, 2017 01:35 am (2017-09-14). "Valley State Prison for Women News". Topix.com. Archived from the original on 2013-02-16. Retrieved 2018-04-15.
  23. "Governor denies parole for man convicted in 1995 killing of Arroyo Grande teen".
  24. "KEY Assignment: Javier Angel Murder". KEYT. 11 July 2011. Archived from the original on 30 September 2011. Retrieved 9 September 2011.
  25. "KEY Assignment: Parole Denied for Julia Diaz". KEYT. 14 July 2011. Archived from the original on 30 September 2011. Retrieved 9 September 2011.
  26. Geringer, Joseph. "Guilty as Sin Archived 2009-03-04 at the Wayback Machine ". Diane Downs: Her Children Got in the Way of Her Love. Crime Library. Retrieved on November 14, 2010.
  27. Egelko, Bob (2008-09-23). "15 years to life in S.F. dog maul death". SFGate. Retrieved 2018-04-15.