Vanderbilt rape case

Last updated

The Vanderbilt rape case is a criminal case of sexual assault that occurred on June 23, 2013, in Nashville, Tennessee, in which four Vanderbilt University football players carried an unconscious 21-year-old female student into a dorm room, gang-raped and sodomized her, photographed and videotaped her, and one urinated on her face. [1] [2] [3] [4] [5]

Contents

Three of the rapists were convicted, and received prison sentences ranging from 15 years, the minimum allowed by Tennessee law for their crimes, to 17 years. The fourth player accepted a plea deal which included 10 years' probation, and did not receive any jail time.

Rape

On June 23, 2013, four Vanderbilt Commodores football team players, Brandon Vandenburg, Cory Lamont Batey, Brandon E. Banks, and Jaborian "Tip" McKenzie carried an unconscious 21-year-old female student into a dorm room in the school's Gillette House dorm. They gang-raped and sodomized her, slapped her, inserted their fingers in her, and sat on her face as she was on the floor in a 32-minute attack. [6] [7] [1] [8] [2] [9] They took over 40 graphic photos, and took videos of the rape with the cell phones of Vandenburg, Batey, and Banks. [10] [9] The victim (who is white) told the court that after Batey (who is Black) raped her, he urinated on her face while saying she deserved what he was doing to her because of the color of her skin, saying what sources reported was "That’s for 400 years of slavery, you bitch." [11] [9]

Case

The four defendants documented their gang rape with both videos and pictures and tried to delete them. When the footage was recovered from their cellular devices, it was presented in court, as well as security camera footage that caught their act. [12]

The players were dismissed from the football team on June 29, 2013, and banned from campus during the six-week investigation that followed. [13] On August 9, 2013, they were arrested and indicted for aggravated rape and sexual battery. [14] [13] All four men were charged with five counts of aggravated rape and two counts of aggravated sexual battery. [15]

The outcome of each case is as follows.

A fifth player, Chris Boyd, pleaded guilty in September 2013 to being an accessory after the fact by encouraging his teammates to keep quiet and destroy evidence of the rape, and was dismissed from the team but not the university for his role in helping cover up the rape. [24] [25] [26] He testified against Vandenberg and Batey as part of a plea deal, and was sentenced to a year of unsupervised probation. [27]

Mack Prioleau, the roommate of one of the defendants, Vandenburg, was in the room when the rape occurred. [12] "I was scared and uncomfortable and didn't know what to do," Prioleau said during his 2015 testimony. [12] Prioleau urged his friends to delete all the evidence that could be used against them and even helped clean the room in an attempt to remove anything that could have been traced back to the victim, like the victim's vomit. [12] Prioleau was charged as an accessory to the crime and received one year of unsupervised probation. [12]

Appeals by Batey, Vandenburg, and Banks to the Tennessee Court of Criminal Appeals in efforts to have their convictions overturned were unsuccessful in 2019. [21] In 2020, the Tennessee Supreme Court declined to reconsider Vandenburg's appeal of his conviction. [21]

See also

Related Research Articles

Life imprisonment is any sentence of imprisonment for a crime under which the convicted criminal is to remain in prison for the rest of their natural life. Crimes that result in life imprisonment are considered extremely serious and usually violent. Examples of these crimes are murder, torture, terrorism, child abuse resulting in death, rape, espionage, treason, illegal drug trade, human trafficking, severe fraud and financial crimes, aggravated property damage, arson, hate crime, kidnapping, burglary, robbery, theft, piracy, aircraft hijacking, and genocide.

Probation in criminal law is a period of supervision over an offender, ordered by the court often in lieu of incarceration. In some jurisdictions, the term probation applies only to community sentences, such as suspended sentences. In others, probation also includes supervision of those conditionally released from prison on parole. An offender on probation is ordered to follow certain conditions set forth by the court, often under the supervision of a probation officer. During the period of probation, an offender faces the threat of being incarcerated if found breaking the rules set by the court or probation officer.

Gregg v. Georgia, Proffitt v. Florida, Jurek v. Texas, Woodson v. North Carolina, and Roberts v. Louisiana, 428 U.S. 153 (1976), is a landmark decision of the U.S. Supreme Court. It reaffirmed the Court's acceptance of the use of the death penalty in the United States, upholding, in particular, the death sentence imposed on Troy Leon Gregg. The set of cases is referred to by a leading scholar as the July 2 Cases, and elsewhere referred to by the lead case Gregg. The court set forth the two main features that capital sentencing procedures must employ in order to comply with the Eighth Amendment ban on "cruel and unusual punishments". The decision essentially ended the de facto moratorium on the death penalty imposed by the Court in its 1972 decision in Furman v. Georgia (1972). Justice Brennan's dissent famously argued that "The calculated killing of a human being by the State involves, by its very nature, a denial of the executed person's humanity ... An executed person has indeed 'lost the right to have rights.'"

Pamela Joan Rogers is an American sex offender and a former elementary school physical education teacher and coach who taught in McMinnville, Tennessee. She was convicted of four counts of sexual battery in 2005 and two counts of solicitation of sexual exploitation of a minor in 2006 stemming from a three-month relationship with a 13-year-old boy who was her student at Centertown Elementary School. Her case made headlines and was covered by major news networks for being a notorious teacher who had an unlawful sexual relationship with one of her students. After getting released in 2012, she was taken into custody in 2015 for allegedly conspiring to smuggle contraband cell phones into a state prison and sentenced to eight years in prison; her case brought headlines and national attention to the practice of cellphone smuggling in prison.

A discharge is a type of sentence imposed by a court whereby no punishment is imposed.

The precise definitions of and punishments for aggravated sexual assault and aggravated rape vary by country and by legislature within a country.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Murders of Channon Christian and Christopher Newsom</span> 2007 carjacking, rape, and murder of a couple in Knoxville, Tennessee

Channon Gail Christian, aged 21, and Hugh Christopher Newsom Jr., aged 23, were from Knoxville, Tennessee, United States. They were kidnapped on the evening of January 6, 2007, when Christian's vehicle was carjacked. The couple were taken to a rental house. Both of them were raped, tortured, and murdered. Four males and one female were arrested, charged, and convicted in the case. In 2007, a grand jury indicted Letalvis Darnell Cobbins, Lemaricus Devall Davidson, George Geovonni Thomas, and Vanessa Lynn Coleman on counts of kidnapping, robbery, rape, and murder. Also in 2007, Eric DeWayne Boyd was indicted by a federal grand jury of being an accessory to a carjacking, resulting in serious bodily injury to another person and misprision of a felony. In 2018, Boyd was indicted on state-level charges of kidnapping, robbery, rape, and murder.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Glen Ridge rape</span> 1989 rape of a girl in Glen Ridge, New Jersey

On March 1st, 1989, an intellectually disabled 17-year-old girl was raped with a broomstick and a baseball bat by members of the Glen Ridge High School football team in Glen Ridge, New Jersey. This event attracted nationwide attention, mainly due to the perception that the assailants had been given special treatment by the school and local authorities due to their status as local football stars. The events were later documented in a book and TV movie.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Age of consent in the United States</span>

In the United States, each state and territory sets the age of consent either by statute or the common law applies, and there are several federal statutes related to protecting minors from sexual predators. Depending on the jurisdiction, the legal age of consent is between 16 and 18. In some places, civil and criminal laws within the same state conflict with each other.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Capital punishment in Florida</span>

Capital punishment is a legal penalty in the U.S. state of Florida.

Sentencing in England and Wales refers to a bench of magistrates or district judge in a magistrate's court or a judge in the Crown Court passing sentence on a person found guilty of a criminal offence. In deciding the sentence, the court will take into account a number of factors: the type of offence and how serious it is, the timing of any plea of guilty, the defendant's character and antecedents, including their criminal record and the defendant's personal circumstances such as their financial circumstances in the case of a fine being imposed.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2013 Vanderbilt Commodores football team</span> American college football season

The 2013 Vanderbilt Commodores football team represented Vanderbilt University during the 2013 NCAA Division I FBS football season. The Commodores played their seven home games at Vanderbilt Stadium at Dudley Field in Nashville, Tennessee, which has been Vanderbilt football's home stadium since 1922. The 2013 team was coming off back-to-back bowls for the first time in school history. The 2012 season was the best win percentage since 1955 (.692); the nine wins were the most since 1915, and the 5 SEC wins were the most since 1935. The 2013 team was headed by James Franklin who was in his 3rd and final year at Vanderbilt. It marked the Commodores 123rd overall season, 80th as a member of the Southeastern Conference (SEC) and its 22nd within the SEC Eastern Division. For the third straight year Vanderbilt had made it to a bowl game. Vandy defeated the Houston Cougars in the BBVA Compass Bowl 41–24. Vanderbilt finished with 9 wins in back to back seasons for the first time in school history.

Capital punishment is a legal punishment in Tennessee.

Steven Clarke is a Canadian football defensive back who is currently a free agent. He formerly attended the Vanderbilt University where he played college football for the Vanderbilt Commodores. In 2023, Clarke plead guilty to sexual exploitation of a minor, for which he was sentenced to 21 months in jail.

People v. Turner, formally The People of the State of California v. Brock Allen Turner (2015), was a criminal case in which Brock Allen Turner was convicted by jury trial of three counts of felony sexual assault.

The Vanderbilt Commodores football team represents Vanderbilt University in the sport of American football.

Jocques Clemmons, a 31-year-old, was fatally shot on February 10, 2017, in Nashville, Tennessee, United States, after a traffic stop where Clemmons pulled out a gun, leading to a confrontation with Joshua Lippert, a 32-year-old police officer. After an investigation, the Davidson County District Attorney declined to prosecute Lippert on any charges, a decision that was protested by several groups. After reviews at several levels of the Nashville Police and Tennessee Bureau of Investigation's work and reports, the U.S. Department of Justice closed the case in August 2017.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Murder of Angela Samota</span> 1984 murder in Texas, US

The murder of Angela Samota occurred on October 13, 1984, when she was attacked while in her apartment, raped and killed. The case remained unsolved until DNA evidence surfaced in the 2000s, following which charges were brought against a convicted rapist, Donald Andrew Bess Jr., who was subsequently tried and received a death sentence. He died of natural causes while awaiting execution in October 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lifetime probation</span>

Lifetime probation is reserved for relatively serious legal offenders. The ultimate purpose of lifetime probation is to examine whether offenders properly maintain good behavior as well as capability of patience under lifetime probation serving circumstance. An offender is required to abide by particular conditions for rest of their entire life in order to nurture superior social behaviour as a punishment for their criminal offence. Condition of probation orders contain supervision, electronic tagging, reporting to his or her probation or parole officer, as well as attending counselling. The essential component of lifetime probation carries the sense of being examined for well-being character and behaviour for life term period. Legislative framework regarding probation may vary depending on the country or the state within a certain country as well as the duration and condition of probational sentencing.

Rape laws vary across the United States jurisdictions. However, rape is federally defined for statistical purposes as:

Penetration, no matter how slight, of the vagina or anus with any body part or object, or oral penetration by a sex organ of another person, without the consent of the victim.

References

  1. 1 2 "Prosecutors detail assault as Vanderbilt University rape trial opens". Reuters. January 14, 2015 via www.reuters.com.
  2. 1 2 3 "Former Vanderbilt football player sentenced in dorm rape case". CBS News. July 15, 2016.
  3. Stevens, Matt (June 23, 2017). "Third Former Vanderbilt Football Player Convicted of Rape". The New York Times. Retrieved February 23, 2018.
  4. Moyer, Justin Wm (January 28, 2015). "Two former Vanderbilt football players convicted of rape thanks to pictures one of them took during attack". The Washington Post. Retrieved February 23, 2018.
  5. Barchenger, Stacey; Tamburin, Adam (June 27, 2017). "Jury: Brandon E. Banks guilty in Vanderbilt rape case". The Tennessean. Retrieved February 23, 2018.
  6. 1 2 3 Tamburin, Adam (May 21, 2018). "Jaborian McKenzie, final Vanderbilt rape suspect, gets plea deal: 10 years probation, lifelong sex offender". The Tennessean.
  7. Haas, Brian (December 3, 2013). "Vanderbilt accuser at first denied she was raped". USA TODAY.
  8. "Former Vanderbilt football player found guilty of raping a student who had blacked out," The Washington Post.
  9. 1 2 3 4 Barchenger, Stacey (May 25, 2017). "Cory Batey sentenced to 15 years in Vanderbilt rape case". The Tennessean.
  10. "Ex-Vanderbilt player Brandon Banks named in reports on Bucs QB Jameis Winston's suspension". The Tennessean. June 22, 2018.
  11. "Batey gets 15 years in Vanderbilt rape case". ESPN. July 15, 2016.
  12. 1 2 3 4 5 "Update On The Vanderbilt Rape Case: One Rapist Still Walks Free". ENTITY. July 6, 2017. Retrieved November 3, 2021.
  13. 1 2 "Former Campus Athletes Indicted on Multiple Counts of Aggravated Rape, Aggravated Sexual Battery". ABC News . Retrieved August 12, 2013.
  14. Luther, Jessica (February 9, 2015). "A look at Vanderbilt rape case that left community reeling". Sports Illustrated.
  15. "Court testimony provides details in Vanderbilt rape case". The Jackson Sun. Retrieved December 13, 2023.
  16. "State of Tennessee v. Cory Lamont Batey| Tennessee Administrative Office of the Courts". www.tncourts.gov.
  17. Barchenger, Stacey. "Cory Batey sentenced to 15 years in Vanderbilt rape case". USA TODAY.
  18. 1 2 3 Tamburin, Adam. "After nearly 5 years, fourth and final defendant in Vanderbilt rape case appears in court". The Tennessean.
  19. Barchenger, Stacey. "Brandon Vandenburg sentenced to 17 years in Vanderbilt rape case". The Tennessean.
  20. Barchenger, Stacey. "Brandon Banks sentenced to 15 years in prison in Vanderbilt rape case". The Tennessean.
  21. 1 2 3 Tamburin, Adam. "Tennessee Supreme Court will not consider Brandon Vandenburg's rape case appeal". The Tennessean.
  22. "Fourth former Vanderbilt player gets probation in rape". May 22, 2018.
  23. "Last Vanderbilt rape suspect avoids prison after plea deal, testifying against fellow defendants". Yahoo. May 22, 2018.
  24. Couch, Mikayla Lewis, Scott (November 3, 2016). "Vanderbilt Rape Case: A timeline of events". WZTV.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  25. Haas, Brian (September 17, 2013). "Chris Boyd dismissed from Vanderbilt football program". USA Today . Retrieved September 18, 2013.
  26. "Chris Boyd becomes fifth Vanderbilt football player indicted in rape case". CBS News . Retrieved August 18, 2013.
  27. Crockett, Emily (June 20, 2016). "After 3 years and 3 trials, another ex-Vanderbilt football player convicted in gang rape". Vox.