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The Minoan civilization was a Bronze Age culture which was centered on the island of Crete. Known for its monumental architecture and its energetic art, it is often regarded as the first civilization in Europe.
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The Italian School of Archaeology at Athens is one of the 19 foreign archaeological institutes headquartered in Athens, Greece, with branch offices in Crete, Limnos and Rome.
Federico Halbherr was an Italian archaeologist and epigrapher, known for his excavations on Crete. In particular, he is known for his excavations of the Minoan palace at Phaistos and the Minoan town of Hagia Triada. A contemporary, friend, and advisor of Arthur Evans, he began excavating at Phaistos before Evans began excavating at Knossos. Some of his work was funded by the Archaeological Institute of America.
The Hagia Triada Sarcophagus is a late Minoan 137 cm (54 in)-long limestone sarcophagus, dated to around 1400 BC or some decades later, excavated from a chamber tomb at Hagia Triada, Crete in 1903 and now on display at the Heraklion Archaeological Museum (AMH) in Crete, Greece.
The name poppy goddess is often used for a famous example of a distinctive type of large female terracotta figurine in Minoan art, presumably representing a goddess, but not thought to be cult images, rather votive offerings. It was discovered in a sanctuary of the Post-palace period at Gazi, Crete, and is now in the Heraklion Archaeological Museum.
References
- ↑ Al 1944, pp. 215.
- ↑ Al 1944, pp. 216–217.
- ↑ Dietrich 1974, pp. 11.
- ↑ Castleden 1990, p. 29.
- 1 2 Al 1944, p. 219.
- ↑ Kouremenos 2018, pp. 55.
- ↑ D'Agata 1995, pp. 24.
- ↑ Sanders 1976, pp. 133.
- ↑ D'Agata 1995, pp. 25.
- ↑ Kouremenos 2016, pp. 47.
- ↑ Hadzisteliou Price 1978, pp. 84.
- ↑ Dietrich 1974, pp. 16.
- ↑ El-Khashab 1984, pp. 215.
- ↑ Cook 1908, pp. 413.
- ↑ Dietrich 1967, pp. 408.
- ↑ Dietrich 1974, pp. 15.
- ↑ Rose 1934, pp. 42.
Bibliography
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