Victoria Clock Tower, Isle of Man

Last updated

Victoria Clock Tower
The Queen Victoria Memorial, Foxdale, Isle of Man.jpg
Victoria Clock Tower, Mines Rd, Foxdale, Isle of Man
Victoria Clock Tower, Isle of Man
54°10′09″N4°38′22″W / 54.1693°N 4.6394°W / 54.1693; -4.6394
DesignerJohn Nicholls
Type Monument
MaterialStone, concrete and ironwork
Height40 ft (12.2 m)
Opening date1901
Dedicated to"Victoria, RI. (Reigned 64 years. And still reigns in the hearts of her people)"
Invalid designation
Designated6 November 2015 [1]
Reference no.15/00286/REGBLD [1]

The Victoria Clock Tower, also referred to as the Queen Victoria Memorial, [2] is a heritage-registered clock tower located in the former mining village of Foxdale, Isle of Man, and is said to have been the first memorial in the British Empire dedicated to the 64-year reign of Queen Victoria. [3] [1]

Contents

The tower was commissioned and paid for by the Isle of Man Mining Company [3] and stands at the southern end of what was once the Miner's Institute, Foxdale village, facing the mine company's offices. [3] Donated as a gift from the company to the people of Foxdale, when completed in 1901 it was situated in a specially advantageous position, having been so arranged that the clock could be seen from all points of the village in order to provide a much needed standard of time to the inhabitants. [3]

Design and construction

Constructed in a Gothic style, the tower stands at 40 ft (12.2 m) and was designed by John Nicholls, engineer of the mine, with the stonework being undertaken by masons and labourers employed by the works. [3] Built with local stone and with corner pieces and decorative features of concrete, it has at its base eight supporting buttresses. [3]

The clock was supplied by J.B. Joyce & Co., of Whitchurch, Shropshire. [3] The clock consists of two faces, one which would have faced the mine works and the other which at one time would have faced Pott's Shaft. [3] The faces are 5 ft (1.5 m) in diameter consisting of ironwork filled with opal and are visible across the valley. Initially it was intended to have the faces illuminated at night, [3] however this never occurred. [1]

Dedication ceremony

The dedication ceremony of the monument took place on Thursday 16 May 1901 and was an occasion of immense civic pride for the village of Foxdale. [3] [1] The ceremony was performed by James Mackee, Chairman of the Isle of Man Mining Company, [3] accompanied by Captain William Kitto with numerous other dignitaries and the Foxdale Mines Band. [3] Upon the clock striking six o'clock, Mr Mackee pulled the cord releasing the cover over the marble tablet, the inscription on which read: [3]

"Victoria. R.I.

Reigned 64 years.

And still reigns in the hearts of her people."

Following the dedication the band struck up the British National Anthem and Mr Mackee called for "Three Cheers for The King." [3]

Subsequent life

In 1912 following the winding up of the Isle of Man Mining Company, a liquidation sale of its assets which included the Victoria Clock Tower was held. Despite having previously been donated to the people of Foxdale, the mine company had undertaken to keep the structure in a good state of repair as well as providing the finances for its upkeep. The structure, along with the institute, were purchased by a Mr. Kerruish who again donated the clock tower as well as the nearby institute to the village of Foxdale. [4] By 1939 the clock had succumbed to a state of disrepair and a committee was formed with a view to raising money in order to carry out repairs. [4] A sum of £50 was raised, which included a donation of $5 from a Foxdalian who had emigrated to Kirkland Lake, Ontario. [4] The money was used to carry out repairs to the clock, which were undertaken by a company from Leeds and in addition a tablet, consisting of the names of the directors of the Isle of Man Mining Company as of 1901, and which had been languishing in the cellar of the old mine's pay office since its closure, was placed within the lower part of the tower. [4] The ceremony of the restarting of the clock, together with the unveiling of the tablet, was carried out 1 July 1939. [5]

The clock tower became the property of a trust until 1962 when it was acquired by the Isle of Man's Department of Social Services following the winding up of the trust, in turn becoming the responsibility of the Department of Local Government and Environment and the Department of Infrastructure. In 2018 the clock underwent further restoration following which ownership of the clock tower was transferred to the local authority, Patrick Commissioners. [1] Today the clock tower remains a focal part of the village of Foxdale together with the adjacent community garden.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Port Erin</span> Village in the Isle of Man

Port Erin is a seaside village in the south-west of the Isle of Man, in the historic parish of Rushen. It was previously a seaside resort before the decline of the tourist trade. Administratively it is designated as a village district, with its own board of commissioners. The district covers around 1 square mile, and is adjacent to: Port St Mary to the south-east; the main part of Arbory and Rushen parish district to the north and east; the sea to the west; and an exclave of Arbory and Rushen parish district to the south. Following recent residential expansion, the settlement is now contiguous with that of Port St Mary, and on 18 July 2018 Tynwald authorised a public enquiry into the proposed expansion of the district boundary to include some of this expansion.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ramsey, Isle of Man</span> Human settlement on the Isle of Man

Ramsey is a coastal town in the north of the Isle of Man. It is the second largest town on the Island after Douglas. Its population is 8,288 according to the 2021 Census. It has one of the biggest harbours on the Island, and has a prominent derelict pier, called the Queen's Pier. It was formerly one of the main points of communication with Scotland. Ramsey has also been a route for several invasions by the Vikings and Scots.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Victoria Theatre and Concert Hall</span> Historic theatre and concert hall in Singapore

The Victoria Theatre and Concert Hall is a performing arts centre in the Central Area of Singapore, situated along Empress Place. It is a complex of two buildings and a clock tower joined together by a common corridor; the oldest part of the building was first built in 1862, and the complex was completed in 1909. The complex has undergone a number of renovations and refurbishment, mostly recently in 2010 when the complex was closed for a four-year renovation project. It reopened on 15 July 2014.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tower of Refuge</span> Landmark in Douglas, Isle of Man

The Tower of Refuge from Shipwreck, referred to as the Tower of Refuge, is a stone-built castellated structure which was erected on St Mary's Isle in Douglas Bay, Isle of Man, in order to afford shelter to mariners wrecked on the rock. The tower was constructed through the endeavours of Sir William Hillary, who had been instrumental in several rescues of sailors stranded on the rock, and which culminated in the heroic rescue of the crew of the Saint George Steam Packet Company steamer RMS St George, when it foundered on the rock in the early hours of 20 November 1830. Sir William personally contributed a high proportion of the costs and secured a substantial number of public contributions for funding the structure.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Foxdale</span> Human settlement in the Isle of Man

Foxdale is a village consisting of the districts of Upper and Lower Foxdale on the A3 Castletown to Ramsey Road with the junction of the A24 Foxdale to Braaid road and the A40 The Hope road in the parish of Kirk Patrick in the Isle of Man.

The Manx Northern Railway (MNR) was the second common carrier railway built in the Isle of Man. It was a steam railway between St John's and Ramsey. It operated as an independent concern only from 1879 to 1905.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Big Ben</span> Clock tower in London, England

Big Ben is the nickname for the Great Bell of the Great Clock of Westminster, and, by extension, for the clock tower itself, which stands at the north end of the Palace of Westminster in London, England. Originally known simply as the Clock Tower, it was renamed Elizabeth Tower in 2012 to mark the Diamond Jubilee of Elizabeth II. The clock is a striking clock with five bells.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jubilee clock</span> Clock towers

Jubilee clock is a term used in reference to a number of clocks constructed and erected throughout the British Empire in commemoration of the Golden or Diamond Jubilee of various British monarchs, most commonly, Queen Victoria's.

The Foxdale Railway was a 3 ft narrow gauge branch line which ran from St. John's to Foxdale in the Isle of Man. The line ran 2+14 miles (3.6 km) from an end-on junction with the Manx Northern Railway west of St. John's, then passed to the north of the Isle of Man Railway station before curving south and crossing the IMR's line from Douglas via an overbridge to the east of the station. The line had a fairly constant incline through Waterfall(s) Halt, the only intermediate station, to the terminus in Upper Foxdale. The tracks extended beyond Foxdale into the mine workings area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jubilee Clock Tower</span> Clock tower in George Town, Penang, Malaysia

The Queen Victoria Memorial Clock Tower is a Moorish-style Jubilee clocktower within George Town in the Malaysian state of Penang. Located at the intersection of Light Street and Beach Street, it was built to commemorate the Diamond Jubilee of Queen Victoria in 1897. The tower is sixty feet to the centre of the clock, one foot for each year of Victoria's reign. A corner of the wall surrounding Fort Cornwallis is situated behind the tower. It was donated by Cheah Chen Eok, a local businessman, who provided $30,000 for the purpose, and was designed by Mr. Pierce, Municipal Engineer, Penang, and built by Messrs Barnett and Stark.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Foxdale railway station</span> Former railway station in Isle of Man, UK

Foxdale Station was the southern terminus of the Foxdale Railway in Foxdale on the Isle of Man.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Snaefell Mine</span> Mine in Isle of Man, United Kingdom

The Great Snaefell Mine, also referred to as the East Snaefell Mine, was a zinc mine located high in the Laxey Valley on the slopes of Snaefell Mountain, in the parish of Lonan, Isle of Man. The mine reached a depth of 1,188 ft (362 m) and is remembered as the scene of the Isle of Man's worst mining disaster in 1897.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Laxey Mine</span> Mine in Laxey, Isle of Man, Isle of Man, British Isles

The Great Laxey Mine was a silver, lead ore and zinc mine located in Laxey, in the parish of Lonan, Isle of Man. The mine reached a depth in excess of 2,200 ft (670 m) and consisted primarily of three shafts: the Welsh Shaft, the Dumbell's Shaft and the Engine Shaft; each of these shafts was connected by a series of levels.

The Isle of Man Mining Company, also referred to as the Foxdale Mining Company, was a mining company formed to operate the Foxdale Mines on the Isle of Man.

The Maughold Head Mine was a copper mine located in the parish of Maughold, Isle of Man.

The Maughold Head Mining Company was a mining company formed to explorate around the area of Maughold Head on the Isle of Man. The company's registered offices were at 30, John St, Bedford Row, London.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Kitto</span>

William Henry Kitto was Captain of the Foxdale Mines, vice-chairman of the Isle of Man Steam Packet Company, a director of the Isle of Man Railway and a Justice of the Peace who became a Member of the House of Keys for the constituency of Glenfaba in 1902.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Foxdale Mines</span> Historic network of mines and shafts on the Isle of Man

The Foxdale Mines is a collective term for a series of mines and shafts which were situated in a highly mineralised zone on the Isle of Man, running east to west, from Elerslie mine in Crosby to Niarbyl on the coast near Dalby. In the 19th century the mines were widely regarded as amongst the richest ore mines in the British Isles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jubilee Clock Tower, Churchill</span> Jubilee Clock Tower, Churchill, North Somerset

The Jubilee Clock Tower, striking clock, and drinking fountain, is a Grade II listed building in the village of Churchill, North Somerset, built to commemorate the Diamond Jubilee of Queen Victoria in 1897. It stands on a plot between Dinghurst Road and Front Street, and is a prominent landmark at the entrance to the village. Designed by Joseph Foster Wood of Foster & Wood, Bristol, the tower is made of local stone and is of perpendicular Gothic style.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hokitika Clock Tower</span> Memorial and clock tower in New Zealand

The Hokitika Clock Tower, initially called the Westland War Memorial and then the Coronation and War Memorial, is a prominent landmark in Hokitika, New Zealand. The memorial was initiated, fundraised for, and carried out by a committee, to commemorate the region's contribution to the Second Boer War; not just the four local men who had died but all 130 who had gone to war in South Africa. An additional purpose was to provide Hokitika with a town clock.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6
  2. "1901 (events) - Isle of Man Examiner Annual". Isle-of-man.com. Retrieved 31 October 2018.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Peel City Guardian. Saturday, May 18, 1901; Page: 2
  4. 1 2 3 4 Isle of Man Times. Saturday, June 10, 1939; Page: 9
  5. Isle of Man Times. Saturday, July 01, 1939; Page: 9