Villa Mapelli Mozzi | |
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![]() Villa Mapelli Mozzi in 2010 | |
![]() Click on the map for a fullscreen view | |
General information | |
Architectural style | Neoclassical |
Location | Ponte San Pietro, Lombardy, Italy |
Coordinates | 45°42′08″N9°34′41″E / 45.7021°N 9.5780°E |
Villa Mapelli Mozzi, also known as Villa Mozzi or Villa Mapelli, is an 18th-century neoclassical-style rural palace in Lombardy, northern Italy, which is situated at Sottoriva di Locate Bergamasco, a frazione outside Ponte San Pietro, in the province of Bergamo. [1]
Owned by the family since 1460, the Villa Mapelli Mozzi is one of Lombardy's grandest neoclassical buildings. [2] The park is open to visitors, but not its interior. [3]
The original medieval fortified villa rustica came into a cadet branch of the Mozzi patrician family, through the marriage in 1460 between Giovanni Filippo Mozzi [4] and Caterina Comenduno. Having fallen into disrepair by the 17th century, their great-great-great-great-great-great-great-grandson, Count Enrico Mozzi (1733–1800) who married Francesca Alamanni, renovated the estate between 1770 and 1780 with the construction of a new Palladian-style Villa Mozzi. [5] Its design, inspired by the Royal Villa of Monza and the Teatro alla Scala in Milan, [6] is attributed to local architect, Giovanni Moroni, a follower of Giuseppe Piermarini.
Count Giovanni Battista Mozzi (1768–1813), [7] their elder surviving son, married in 1788 Angela Baglioni, daughter of Giovanni Paolo Baglioni (Podestà & Capitano of Chioggia); [8] the nuptial mass at Bergamo Cathedral was led by his uncle, Luigi Mozzi. [9] His first wife, Countess Angela, died in childbirth leaving an only child and heiress, Angela Mozzi (1790–1851) married in 1809 to Dott. Girolamo Mapelli (1785–1842), whose offspring assumed the surname and arms of Mapelli Mozzi.
Their son married Ippolita Giulini di Vialba (1827–1887) becoming jure uxoris Count Alessandro Mapelli Mozzi (1815–1879), [10] the father of Paolo Mapelli Mozzi (cr.Count Mapelli) whose wife was Enrica Tarsis (1866–1941), brother of Giampaolo Tarsis, I Conte di Castel d'Agogna (cr. 1927).
Created by Letters Patent in 1913 as a hereditary Count of the Kingdom of Italy with remainder to all male descendants, the Counts Mozzi were granted as an additional surname to the title by Regio Decreto in 1935, becoming formally styled as Count Mapelli Mozzi. [11]
The family estate also comprises another Villa Mapelli Mozzi located at Casatenovo, between Bergamo and Lake Como. [12] [13]
The interior of the Ponte San Pietro villa comprises a large staircase leading to a piano nobile frescoed by Vincenzo Angelo Orelli, Paolo Vincenzo Bonomini, and Agostino Comerio. Stylistic enhancements to its late 18th-century design were overseen in 1927 by the architect, Ludovico Barbiano di Belgiojoso. [14]
The Villa Mapelli Mozzi has long held the family's significant art collection, formerly curated by international art dealer Count Alex Mapelli Mozzi, [15] [16] whose daughter-in-law is Princess Beatrice. [17] [a]
Among the family's other notable descendants are Count Carlo Mapelli Mozzi (1889–1966) whose wife was Princess Beatrice Barberini (1906–1983), [24] and Marchesa Carmela Pallavicino née Mapelli Mozzi (1895–1947). [25]
The palace sits in Ponte San Pietro, a small town in the province of Bergamo, northern Italy. Around an hour's drive from Lake Como, it has reportedly been part of the family estate since the 13th century.
Enrico Mozzi Patrizio Bergamasco, e Socio dell'Accademia Economico
Documents suggest the palace was built by a local architect called Giovanni Moroni. But its similarities to well-known landmarks suggest Moroni may have taken his lead from a more famous architect – Giuseppe Piermarini, creator of Milan's celebrated opera house.......Both the Mapelli Mozzi palace and the Teatro alla Scala are notable for their stylish peaked roofs, which culminate in a decorated tympanum. In the case of the palace, an eagle – the old Mozzi coat of arms – sits at the top.
...Sottoriva, apartenente alla villa Mozzi, ora Mapelli,... conte don Luigi Mozzi dispose varsi di pietra...
[Translated from Italian to English] – The title of Conte [Co.] was created in 1913 in the Kingdom of Italy by King Vittorio Emmanuele III to all male descendants bearing the surname and arms of Mozzi combined with the family of Mapelli ... *Mozzi (Mapelli-Mozzi) ... Co. Alessandro, n. 17 luglio 1951 sp. 18 marzo 1978 Niky Burrows da cui: (a) Natalia, n. a Londra 28 agosto 1981; (b) Co. Edoardo, n. a Londra 19 novembre 1983
The Villa is privately owned and is still partly inhabited". Sergio Limonta, guide of Promoisola, also confirmed: "It is the residence of private individuals who do not accept sightseeing. I [once] took some schoolchildren to visit it with the consent of the kind and aristocratic Mrs. Legler, owner of the property, unfortunately now deceased and therefore the visits for the masses have finished. Her husband was a Mapelli, the last descendants....
(N.B. French to English translation) By Italian Royal Decree of March 13, 1913, the King of Italy granted the Mapelli family a hereditary title. The male descendants all have the title of "Conte"..... Letters Patent in 1935 added the name Mozzi to the title..... Edoardo Mapelli Mozzi is therefore a Count, like his father and grandfather. However, since the abolition of the Italian monarchy (in 1946), titles of nobility no longer have legal value. The Mapelli Mozzi family belongs to a very old Lombard family, which still owns the sumptuous Villa Mapelli Mozzi located at Casatenovo, between Bergamo and Lake Como. The Mozzi family also owns Villa Mapelli Mozzi at Ponte San Pietro, built in the 1770s by Count Enrico Mozzi.
Ces décorations d'Ancy elles mêmes sont proches de « la Vénus et les Amours » (Collection Mapelli Mozzi, Ponte San Pietro°).
Alex Mapelli Mozzi (left), curator of the 143 drinking glasses (photographed) with Mr Jimmy Kruger, President of the Senate
daughter of Mr David Burrows, of Pincent's Farm, Theale, Berkshire, and of Mrs Susan Burrows, of 2 Walton Street, London SW3, is to be married to Count Alex Mapelli Mozzi, only son of Count Giampaulo Mapelli Mozzi, of Sottoriva, Ponte San Pietro....
Sir Robert Burrows is the father of (Robert) David Burrows whose daughter is Nicola Diana Burrows (b. 1956), appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire (M.B.E.) in 2016.
(page viii)...the Duke of York occasionally staying with him [Burrows] at his Bonis Hall home in Prestbury, Cheshire