Vizeadmiral

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Vizeadmiral (abbreviated VAdm) is a senior naval flag officer rank in several German-speaking countries, equivalent to Vice admiral.

Contents

Austria-Hungary

In the Austro-Hungarian Navy there were the flag-officer ranks Kontreadmiral (also spelled Konterdmiral in the 20th century), Viceadmiral, and Admiral, as well as Großadmiral.

K.u.K. Kriegsmarinerank
Flag of an Austro-Hungarian Vice-Admiral (1915).svg
Command flag
KUK-Navy-Vizeadmiral.svg
Cuff title
K.u.K. Konteradmiral

Belgium

In the Belgian Navy, the rank is known as Vizeadmiral(in German), Vice-admiraal(in Flemish) and Vice-amiral(in French). [1]

Germany

Vice admiral
Vizeadmiral
MDS 63 Vizeadmiral Trp.svg MA OG5 63 Vizeadmiral.svg
Shoulder board and mounting loop
MDJA 63 Vizeadmiral Trp Lu.svg
Cuff title
CountryFlag of Germany.svg Germany
Service branchNaval Ensign of Germany.svg  German Navy
AbbreviationVAdm
Rank group Flag officer
NATO rank code OF-8
Pay gradeB8
Next higher rank Admiral
Next lower rank Konteradmiral
Equivalent ranks Generalleutnant

Rank insignia and rating

Its rank insignia, worn on the sleeves and shoulders, are one five-pointed star above a big gold stripe and two normal ones (without the star when rank loops are worn). It is grade B8 in the pay rules of the Federal Ministry of Defence.

The sequence of ranks (top-down approach) in that particular group is as follows:

History

Imperial German Navy and Kriegsmarine

In the Kaiserliche Marine and Kriegsmarine , Vizeadmiral was a flag officer rank equivalent to a Heer or LuftwaffeGeneralleutnant, and to an SS-Gruppenführer und Generalleutnant of the Waffen-SS .

The rank insignia consisted of shoulder strap and sleeve stripes. Shoulder straps had to be worn on uniform jackets and consisted of twisted gold-braids (one pip or star) on padding in navy blue weapon color.

Cuff insignia consisted of one golden big stripe, two normal stripes, and a five-point naval star above. The sleeve rings encircled the lower cuffs.

National People's Army

Vizeadmiral was the second lowest flag officer grade of the Volksamarine, equivalent to the Generalleutnant .

In the GDR Volksmarine there were 3 flag officer ranks: Konteradmiral, Vizeadmiral, and Admiral. The GDR State Council decided 25 March 1982 to introduce the rank of Flottenadmiral.

Insignia

InsigniaShoulderSleeveRank flagHigher/lower
rank
War Ensign of Germany 1903-1918.svg  Imperial German Navy [2] Vizeadmiral (OF-7).gif Kaiserliche Marine-Vizeadmiral.svg Vizeadmiral.svg Admiral
Konteradmiral
War Ensign of Germany (1921-1933).svg  Reichsmarine [3] Vizeadmiral der Deutschen Kriegsmarine.png Kriegsmarine-Vizeadmiral.svg Vizeadmiral.svg
War ensign of Germany (1938-1945).svg  Kriegsmarine [4] Vizeadmiral der Deutschen Kriegsmarine.png Kriegsmarine-Vizeadmiral.svg Kriegsmarine Vizeadmiral-Flag 1945 v1.svg
Flag of warships of VM (East Germany).svg  Volksmarine [5] OF-8 Vizeadmiral.png DDR-Navy-OF-7.svg Flag of vice admiral of VM (East Germany).svg
Naval Ensign of Germany.svg  German Navy [6] MDS 63 Vizeadmiral Trp.svg Kriegsmarine-Vizeadmiral.svg Kriegsmarine Vizeadmiral-Flag 1945 v1.svg

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References

  1. "Marinecomponent". mil.be (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 20 February 2005. Retrieved 25 November 2021.
  2. "Dienstgrade und Uniformen". kleiner-kreuzer-dresden.de (in German). Archived from the original on 30 July 2017. Retrieved 3 April 2022.
  3. Hoyer, K; Brennecke, F (1925). Die Uniformen des Reichsheeres und der Reichsmarine nebst amtlichen Uniformtafeln; mit Genehmigung des Reichswehrministeriums (in German). Charlottenburg: Verlag "Offene Worte, ". OCLC   44571687.
  4. Mollo 2001, p. 19.
  5. Luft, Kathleen (1988). "National Security". In Burant, Stephen R. (ed.). East Germany: a country study. Area Handbook (3rd ed.). Washington, D.C.: Library of Congress. pp. 264–265. LCCN   87600490 . Retrieved 19 October 2021.
  6. "Dienstgradabzeichen Marine". bundeswehr.de (in German). Bundeswehr. Retrieved 30 May 2021.