Wakaliwood

Last updated
Wakaliwood
Industry Entertainment
Founded2005
Founders Nabwana I.G.G.
Alan Hofmanis
Headquarters,
Area served
Worldwide
Key people
Nabwana I.G.G.
Alan Hofmanis
Products Motion pictures
Website wakaliwood.com

Wakaliwood, also known as Ramon Film Productions, is a film studio based in Wakaliga, a slum in Uganda's capital of Kampala. Its founder and director is Isaac Godfrey Geoffrey Nabwana, a.k.a. Nabwana I.G.G., [1] who has been called Uganda's Quentin Tarantino, [2] after the gratuitous violence in his films. Wakaliwood is best known for its ultra-low budget (estimated to be in the region of $200 [3] ) action movies, such as Who Killed Captain Alex? , Bad Black , Tebaatusasula, and the upcoming crowdsourced film Tebaatusasula: Ebola. [4] [5] [6]

Contents

History

Isaac Nabwana spent his childhood during the brutal regime of Idi Amin in the 1970s. While the rest of Uganda was stricken with violence and ethnic cleansing, the farmland that Nabwana's grandfather owned was relatively peaceful. His inspirations for filmmaking came from reruns of Hawaii Five-O and Logan's Run , as well as his love of Hollywood action movies and martial arts films from his childhood. As he had never been in a theatre, he relied mostly on his brothers and friends' descriptions of films that were just released theatrically. In 2005, after taking a computer course on video editing and watching video tutorials on filmmaking, Nabwana founded Ramon Film Productions, naming it after his grandmothers, Rachael and Monica. [5] [6] [7] [8]

Alan Hofmanis, a film festival director based in New York City, traveled to Uganda after a friend who worked at an NGO showed him a trailer for Who Killed Captain Alex? on YouTube. After meeting Nabwana and producing a documentary on Ramon Film Productions, Hofmanis has since moved to Uganda to help promote Wakaliwood cinema worldwide. He was also given a starring role in Nabwana's 2016 film Bad Black and has been called "the first Mzungu Ugandan action movie star." [7] [8] [9]

The studio makes props and jibs out of DIY parts, which commentators have compared to the early days of Hollywood. Among the studio's props is a full sized helicopter frame that has become a staple in all Wakaliwood films. Nabwana shoots and edits his films using old computers that he assembles. Squibs and theatrical blood, used to simulate bloody gunshots, are made from condoms filled with red food coloring and tied to fishing lines before being taped to the actors' chests. [5] [6] [7] [8] Nabwana had previously used cow blood, but was forced to discontinue its use after one of his actors developed brucellosis. [3]

Upon a film's completion, the actors sell DVD copies door-to-door in a one-week time window to ensure they make money before the film is bootlegged. [5] [6] [7] [8]

In Uganda, audiences go to video halls where VJs narrate over a feature film, translating the dialogue and adding their own commentary [10] – making low budget films with VJ commentary like cult films. [5]

On March 2, 2015, Wakaliwood set up a Kickstarter campaign to raise US$160 for the film Tebaatusasula: Ebola. The studio was able to receive over US$13,000 from 374 backers by April 1. Tebaatusasula: Ebola serves as the direct sequel to Who Killed Captain Alex? and a remake of the 2010 film Tebaatusasula, which was lost after a massive power surge destroyed the hard drive that contained the film. [11] In September of that year, the Wakaliwood crew attended the Nyege Nyege Festival in Jinja and spent two days shooting Attack on Nyege Nyege with the festival attendees as extras. [12] [13]

Bad Black was a critical and audience favorite at the Seattle International Film Festival in 2017. [14] [15] The film earned an encore presentation on the last day of the festival, with the film being screened a total of four times throughout the festival. [14] The Seattle audience question and answer session with the director was conducted over Skype. [14] In 2020, Wakaliwood collaborated with German melodic death metal band Heaven Shall Burn to direct the music video for "Eradicate", from their album Of Truth and Sacrifice . [16] As artist group, Wakaliga Uganda was invited to documenta fifteen in 2022. [17]

Filmography

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Quentin Tarantino</span> American filmmaker (born 1963)

Quentin Jerome Tarantino is an American film director, writer, producer, and actor. His films are characterized by stylized violence, extended dialogue including a pervasive use of profanity, and references to popular culture.

<i>Pulp Fiction</i> 1994 crime film by Quentin Tarantino

Pulp Fiction is a 1994 American crime film written and directed by Quentin Tarantino from a story he conceived with Roger Avary. It tells four intertwining tales of crime and violence in Los Angeles, California. The film stars John Travolta, Samuel L. Jackson, Bruce Willis, Tim Roth, Ving Rhames, and Uma Thurman. The title refers to the pulp magazines and hardboiled crime novels popular during the mid-20th century, known for their graphic violence and punchy dialogue.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Samuel L. Jackson</span> American actor and producer (born 1948)

Samuel Leroy Jackson is an American actor and producer. One of the most widely recognized actors of his generation, the films in which he has appeared have collectively grossed over $27 billion worldwide, making him the second highest-grossing actor of all time. The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences gave him an Academy Honorary Award in 2022 as "A cultural icon whose dynamic work has resonated across genres and generations and audiences worldwide".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Harvey Keitel</span> American actor

Harvey Keitel is an American actor known for his portrayal of morally ambiguous and "tough guy" characters. He rose to prominence during the New Hollywood movement, and has held a long-running association with director Martin Scorsese, starring in six of his films: Who's That Knocking at My Door (1967), Mean Streets (1973), Alice Doesn't Live Here Anymore (1974), Taxi Driver (1976), The Last Temptation of Christ (1988), and The Irishman (2019).

<i>Reservoir Dogs</i> 1992 American crime film by Quentin Tarantino

Reservoir Dogs is a 1992 American neo-noir crime film written and directed by Quentin Tarantino in his feature-length debut. It stars Harvey Keitel, Tim Roth, Chris Penn, Steve Buscemi, Lawrence Tierney, Michael Madsen, Tarantino, and Edward Bunker as diamond thieves whose heist of a jewelry store goes terribly wrong. Kirk Baltz, Randy Brooks, and Steven Wright also play supporting roles. It incorporates many motifs that have become Tarantino's hallmarks: violent crime, pop culture references, profanity, and nonlinear storytelling.

<i>True Romance</i> 1993 film by Tony Scott

True Romance is a 1993 American romantic crime film directed by Tony Scott and written by Quentin Tarantino. It features an ensemble cast led by Christian Slater and Patricia Arquette, with Dennis Hopper, Val Kilmer, Gary Oldman, Brad Pitt, and Christopher Walken in supporting roles. Slater and Arquette portray newlyweds on the run from the Mafia after stealing a shipment of drugs.

<i>Freebie and the Bean</i> 1974 film by Richard Rush

Freebie and the Bean is a 1974 American buddy cop black comedy action film directed by Richard Rush and starring James Caan, Alan Arkin, Loretta Swit and Valerie Harper. The film follows two off-beat police detectives who wreak havoc in San Francisco attempting to bring down an organized crime boss.

<i>Grindhouse</i> (film) A 2007 double-feature film consisting of Planet Terror and Death Proof

Grindhouse is a 2007 American film written and directed by Robert Rodriguez and Quentin Tarantino. Presented as a double feature, it combines Rodriguez's Planet Terror, a action horror about a group of survivors who battle zombie-like creatures, and Tarantino's Death Proof, a black comedy action thriller about a murderous stuntman who kills young women with modified vehicles. The former stars Rose McGowan, Freddy Rodriguez, Michael Biehn, Jeff Fahey, Josh Brolin, and Marley Shelton; the latter stars Kurt Russell, Rosario Dawson, Vanessa Ferlito, Jordan Ladd, Sydney Tamiia Poitier, Tracie Thoms, Mary Elizabeth Winstead, and Zoë Bell. Grindhouse pays homage to exploitation films of the 1970s, with its title deriving from the now-defunct theaters that would show such films. As part of its theatrical presentation, Grindhouse also features fictitious exploitation trailers directed by Rodriguez, Rob Zombie, Edgar Wright, Eli Roth, and Jason Eisener.

A no-budget film is a film made with very little or no money. Actors and technicians are often employed in these films without remuneration. A no-budget film is typically made at the beginning of a filmmaker's career, with the intention of either exploring creative ideas, testing their filmmaking abilities, or for use as a professional "calling card" when seeking creative employment. No-budget films are commonly submitted to film festivals, the intention being to raise widespread interest in the film.

<i>Death Proof</i> 2007 film directed by Quentin Tarantino

Death Proof is a 2007 American black comedy action thriller film written and directed by Quentin Tarantino. It stars Kurt Russell as a stuntman who murders young women with modified cars he purports to be "death-proof". Rosario Dawson, Vanessa Ferlito, Jordan Ladd, Rose McGowan, Sydney Tamiia Poitier, Tracie Thoms, Mary Elizabeth Winstead, and Zoë Bell co-star as the women he targets.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roger Christian (filmmaker)</span> English director

Roger Christian is an English set decorator, production designer and feature film director. He won an Academy Award for his work on the original Star Wars and was Oscar-nominated for his work on Alien. Christian directed the second unit on both Return of the Jedi and Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace as well as feature films including The Sender and Nostradamus. He also directed the 2000 film Battlefield Earth

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cinema of Uganda</span> Filmmaking in Uganda

The emerging film industry in Uganda is known as Ugawood or sometimes Kinauganda by the locals. The 2005 production Feelings Struggle directed by Ashraf Ssemwogerere is credited with being the first Ugawood film. Many have asserted that this steadily growing film industry is derived from Hollywood, in the same manner as Nollywood and Bollywood. In a story that ran in a local newspaper in Uganda about the naming of the industry, filmmakers Kuddzu Isaac, Matt Bish and Usama Mukwaya were quoted as saying that Ugawood would be the most appropriate name for the industry.

The arthouse action genre is an emerging film genre in contemporary cinema that traces its roots back to Asian and European films. Characteristics of arthouse action films include stylized action, an arthouse atmosphere, metaphysical subtext, psychological characterisation and a disjointed, fragmented narrative with more complexity than the typical action flick. These come together to create a sense of "dreamy surrealism."

<i>Who Killed Captain Alex?</i> 2010 Ugandan film directed by Nabwana I.G.G

Who Killed Captain Alex? is a 2010 Ugandan action comedy film written, produced, and directed by Nabwana Isaac Geoffrey Godfrey (IGG), by Wakaliwood, an ultra low-budget studio in Kampala, Uganda. The film gained viral notoriety for being a no-budget action film, produced on a reported budget of under $200 although producer Alan Hofmanis later stated that the production value was in fact $85. A trailer for the film was uploaded to YouTube in January 2010 and the full film was uploaded in March 2010, and has been viewed over 8.1 million times as of January 2023. The original version of the film was lost due to power outages and "strained conditions" according to Nabwana, while the surviving version of Who Killed Captain Alex? released online includes commentary from an English-speaking "Video Joker" that includes running gags about the characters.

<i>Bala Bala Sese</i> 2015 Ugandan film

Bala Bala Sese is a Ugandan film directed by Lukyamuzi Bashir based upon a screenplay by Usama Mukwaya, starring Michael Kasaija, Natasha Sinayobye, Raymond Rushabiro, Ismael Ssesanga, Fiona Birungi, Ashraf Ssemwogerere and Ddungu Jabal. It's the director's, writer's and producers' debut feature film.

<i>Tiktok</i> (film) 2015 Ugandan film

Tiktok is a 2015 Ugandan silent short film written and directed by Usama Mukwaya. The movie features single actor Patriq Nkakalukanyi as Sam. It is Usama's first film under his film company O Studios Entertainment and is his first film as a writer, director and producer. The film premiered at the inaugural Mashariki African Film Festival and received a nomination for best short film.

Star Trek 4 is the working title of an American science fiction film in development at Paramount Pictures based on the television series Star Trek by Gene Roddenberry. It is intended to be the 14th film in the Star Trek film franchise and the fourth installment in the reboot series. There have been several different iterations of the film in development since 2015.

<i>Bad Black</i> 2016 Ugandan film

Bad Black is a 2016 Ugandan action-comedy film written, produced, and directed by Isaac Godfrey Geoffrey Nabwana (IGG), in Wakaliwood, an ultra low-budget studio in Kampala, Uganda.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nabwana I.G.G.</span> Ugandan filmmaker and producer

Isaac Godfrey Geoffrey Nabwana, popularly known as Nabwana I.G.G., is a Ugandan filmmaker and film producer. Nabwana, the founder of the film studio Wakaliwood, is best known for the gratuitous violence in his films. Nabwana started to gain fame after uploading a trailer for his film Who Killed Captain Alex? on YouTube in 2010 and later the actual film in 2015. The film gained a cult status and as of January 2023, sits at 8.2+ million views on YouTube.

The Films of Rick Dalton is an upcoming novel written by Quentin Tarantino. It details the life and film and television career of the fictional actor Rick Dalton. Dalton is the main protagonist in Tarantino's Charles Manson film Once Upon a Time in Hollywood. In the film, he is portrayed by actor Leonardo DiCaprio. Tarantino has already completed the novel and plans to publish it as his third book.

References

  1. "Nabwana I.G.G." IMDB.
  2. Leon, Melissa (21 March 2020). "How 'the Quentin Tarantino of Uganda' Is Putting Hollywood to Shame". The Daily Beast. Retrieved 16 October 2022.
  3. 1 2 "Uganda's Tarantino and his $200 action movies". BBC News.
  4. "Uganda's Slum Tarantino". BBC . Retrieved 3 August 2018.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 Noy, Frédéric (13 July 2018). "Inside Wakaliwood: Kampala's action movie studio". The Guardian . Retrieved 5 August 2018.
  6. 1 2 3 4 Schiraro, Stefano (8 March 2018). "Wakaliwood: The cinematic dream of a Ugandan slum". Al Jazeera . Retrieved 5 August 2018.
  7. 1 2 3 4 "The New Wave of Ultra-Violent Ugandan DIY Action Cinema - VICE". Vice. 29 April 2015. Retrieved 25 February 2017.
  8. 1 2 3 4 McPheeters, Sam (3 March 2015). "A Ugandan Filmmaker's Quest to Conquer the Planet with Low-Budget Action Movies - VICE". Vice. Retrieved 2 August 2018.
  9. "Wakaliwood: The Documentary (2012)". IMDb.
  10. "Coming to you live". The Economist. 2 November 2012.
  11. "Help Build a Ugandan Action Movie Studio". Wakaliwood via Kickstarter . Retrieved 7 August 2018.
  12. Attack on Nyege Nyege Island. Wakaliwood via YouTube. 12 August 2016. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
  13. "Nyege Nyege international music festival to be held in Jinja". New Vision . 5 October 2015. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
  14. 1 2 3 "'Bad Black': Seattle International Film Festival movie review". Escape Into Film. Retrieved 10 May 2019.
  15. Mudede, Charles (25 May 2017). "SIFF Review: Bad Black Is a Wakaliwood Masterpiece". The Stranger. Retrieved 10 May 2019.
  16. HEAVEN SHALL BURN Teamed With African Film Producer For Unique "Eradicate" Music Video Metal Injection. 7 March 2020. Retrieved 7 March 2020.
  17. "Documenta fifteen" . Retrieved 23 September 2022.