Company type |
|
---|---|
Industry | Entertainment |
Founded | May 1989 |
Founder | Max Howard |
Defunct | January 12, 2004 |
Fate | Closed |
Successor | Circle Seven Animation [1] |
Headquarters | The Magic of Disney Animation, Animation Courtyard, Disney-MGM Studios, Walt Disney World, Bay Lake, Florida , United States |
Key people | |
Production output | Animation |
Number of employees | ~400 (peak, mid-1990s) [2] 258 (final) [3] |
Parent | Walt Disney Feature Animation (Walt Disney Studios) |
Walt Disney Feature Animation Florida was a division of Walt Disney Feature Animation that operated from 1989 to 2004. Its offices were backlot of the Disney MGM Studios theme park and visitors were allowed to tour the studio in The Magic of Disney Animation attraction to observe animators at work from behind glass-paneled overhead breezeways. The division had primarily animated Mulan , Lilo & Stitch and Brother Bear . [2]
Walt Disney Animation placed Max Howard in charge of starting up its Florida animation studio in 1988. [4] Walt Disney Feature Animation Florida began operations in May 1989 with 40 employees. The division was originally planned to work on featurettes and shorts that they could do on its own. 70 animators including Disney veteran supervising animator Mark Henn were hired by 1990. After doing its first work, the Roger Rabbit short, Roller Coaster Rabbit, the division was enlisted to help finish The Rescuers Down Under and work on its companion featurette, The Prince and the Pauper. [5] In the years to come, the Florida unit would continue to make contributions to several of Disney's animated features. [6] On October 7, 1992, the Florida unit was incorporated. [7] On April 22, 1998, Walt Disney Feature Animation Florida moved to a new $70 million facility at the Disney MGM Studios. [2] [8] In June 1998, the Florida division's first feature film, Mulan, was released. [9] The unit continued as a division with its corporate form was merged out on September 30, 1999. [10] Andrew Millstein took charge of the division as senior vice president and general manager of production in 2001 transferring in from The Secret Lab. [11]
In January 2003, Disney initiated a reorganization of its theatrical and animation units to improve resource usage and continued focus on new characters and franchise development. Additionally, Feature Animation was transferred under the Walt Disney Studios in January 2003. [12] In June 2003, 50 animators were laid off after Brother Bear finished up production. The division was developing A Few Good Ghosts (also known as My Peoples) until it was canceled on November 15, 2003. On January 12, 2004, Disney Feature Animation President David Stainton announced the shut down of Walt Disney Feature Animation Florida. [3]
Some laid-off animators were offered transfers to the main studio while most chose to stay in Orlando or were recruited to work for rival animation studios. Other animators created their own startup studios. Legacy Animation Studios was formed by Eddie Pittman along with 15 artists previously laid off from the company. [13] Laid off animators Travis Blaise, Todd Gilbert and Matt Gunther formed their own company, Magnetic Entertainment. [3]
Project Firefly was set up by five former employees on Universal Studios Florida's backlot and worked on Curious George for Universal, alongside two direct to videos for DisneyToon Studios, Pooh's Heffalump Halloween Movie and Brother Bear 2 and Farm Force, a short/pilot as an internal project. [14] Millstein was tapped to head up Florida's replacement and Pixar sequel division, Circle Seven Animation. [1]
As Sole Producer
Release date | Title | Notes |
---|---|---|
June 15, 1990 | Roller Coaster Rabbit | Released with Dick Tracy |
July 17, 1992 | Off His Rockers | Released with Honey, I Blew Up the Kid |
March 12, 1993 | Trail Mix-Up | Released with A Far Off Place |
June 19, 1998 | Mulan | |
October 30, 2000 | John Henry | [15] |
June 21, 2002 | Lilo & Stitch | |
November 1, 2003 | Brother Bear |
As Animation Service:
Release date | Title | Notes |
---|---|---|
November 17, 1989 | The Little Mermaid | Ink and paint Co-produced with Walt Disney Feature Animation |
November 16, 1990 | The Prince and the Pauper | 10 minutes Co-produced with Walt Disney Feature Animation |
The Rescuers Down Under | 10 minutes Co-produced with Walt Disney Feature Animation | |
November 22, 1991 | Beauty and the Beast | 10 minutes including partial animation of Belle and the "Be Our Guest" sequence [16] Co-produced with Walt Disney Feature Animation |
November 25, 1992 | Aladdin | 10 minutes and the partial animation of Princess Jasmine [16] [17] Co-produced with Walt Disney Feature Animation |
June 24, 1994 | The Lion King | 22 minutes including the "I Just Can't Wait to Be King" sequence [18] Co-produced with Walt Disney Feature Animation |
June 23, 1995 | Pocahontas | 18 minutes [19] Co-produced with Walt Disney Feature Animation |
June 21, 1996 | The Hunchback of Notre Dame | 4 minutes Co-produced with Walt Disney Feature Animation and Walt Disney Feature Animation France [19] |
June 27, 1997 | Hercules | 10 minutes Co-produced with Walt Disney Feature Animation and Walt Disney Feature Animation France |
June 18, 1999 | Tarzan | Co-produced with Walt Disney Feature Animation and Walt Disney Feature Animation France [20] |
January 1, 2000 | Fantasia 2000 | " Firebird Suite - 1919 Version " Segment Co-produced with Walt Disney Feature Animation and Walt Disney Feature Animation France |
December 15, 2000 | The Emperor's New Groove | Co-produced with Walt Disney Feature Animation and Walt Disney Feature Animation France [21] |
June 15, 2001 | Atlantis: The Lost Empire | Co-produced with Walt Disney Feature Animation and Walt Disney Feature Animation France [22] |
November 27, 2002 | Treasure Planet | Co-produced with Walt Disney Feature Animation and Walt Disney Feature Animation France |
Mulan is a 1998 American animated musical coming-of-age action-adventure film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation for Walt Disney Pictures. Based on the Chinese legend of Hua Mulan, the film was directed by Barry Cook and Tony Bancroft and produced by Pam Coats, from a screenplay by Rita Hsiao, Chris Sanders, Philip LaZebnik, and the writing team of Raymond Singer and Eugenia Bostwick-Singer, and a story by Robert D. San Souci. Ming-Na Wen, Eddie Murphy, Miguel Ferrer, and BD Wong star in the English version as Mulan, Mushu, Shan Yu, and Captain Li Shang, respectively, while Jackie Chan provided the voice of Li Shang for the Chinese dubs of the film. The film's plot takes place in China during an unspecified Imperial dynasty, where Fa Mulan, daughter of aged warrior Fa Zhou, impersonates a man to take her father's place during a general conscription to counter a Hun invasion.
Disney's Hollywood Studios is a theme park at the Walt Disney World Resort in Bay Lake, Florida, near Orlando. It is owned and operated by The Walt Disney Company through its Experiences division. Based on a concept by Marty Sklar, Randy Bright, and Michael Eisner, the park opened on May 1, 1989, as the Disney–MGM Studios Theme Park, and was the third of four theme parks built at Walt Disney World. Spanning 135 acres (55 ha), the park is themed to an idealized version of Hollywood, California, and is dedicated to the imagined worlds from film, television, music, and theatre, drawing inspiration from the Golden Age of Hollywood.
Fantasmic! is a nighttime show at Disneyland and Disney's Hollywood Studios. The show formerly operated at Tokyo DisneySea. It features fireworks, characters, live actors, water effects, pyrotechnics, lasers, music, audio-animatronics, searchlights, decorated boat floats, and mist screen projections. The narrative of Fantasmic! is a voyage through Mickey Mouse's imagination that culminates in a battle against the Disney Villains.
Walt Disney Animation Studios (WDAS), sometimes shortened to Disney Animation, is an American animation studio that creates animated features and short films for The Walt Disney Company. The studio's current production logo features a scene from its first synchronized sound cartoon, Steamboat Willie (1928). Founded on October 16, 1923, by brothers Walt Disney and Roy O. Disney after the closure of Laugh-O-Gram Studio, it is the longest-running animation studio in the world. It is currently organized as a division of Walt Disney Studios and is headquartered at the Roy E. Disney Animation Building at the Walt Disney Studios lot in Burbank, California. Since its foundation, the studio has produced 62 feature films, from Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937) to Wish (2023), and hundreds of short films.
Disney Experiences, commonly known as Disney Parks, is one of the three major divisions of The Walt Disney Company. It was founded on April 1, 1971, exactly six months before the opening of Walt Disney World.
Robert Ralph Minkoff is an American director, animator, and producer. He is best known for co-directing The Lion King, and live-action films including Stuart Little (1999), Stuart Little 2 (2002), The Haunted Mansion (2003), and The Forbidden Kingdom (2008). In recent decades, he returned to feature animation with Mr. Peabody & Sherman (2014) and Paws of Fury: The Legend of Hank (2022). His wife, Crystal Kung Minkoff, was a cast member on The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills.
Timothy Hodge is an American voice actor, story artist, writer, animator, comedian, and director at Big Idea Entertainment in Nashville, Tennessee, where he has works on the VeggieTales videos as well as other animated projects like 3-2-1 Penguins!.
The Sorcerer's Hat was a structure and the thematic icon of Disney's Hollywood Studios, the third of four theme parks built at the Walt Disney World Resort in Bay Lake, Florida, from 2001 to 2015. The structure was inspired by The Sorcerer's Apprentice segment in Walt Disney's 1940 animated film, Fantasia. Mickey Mouse's gloved hand and ears underneath the hat are visible emerging from the ground. With its opening on September 28, 2001, it replaced the Earffel Tower as the park's icon in marketing material. It was used as a venue for pin trading and sales, and also served as a backdrop to many special events and shows. High School Musical Live culminated several dances from several Disney Channel shows that performed several times daily in front of the hat. Disney characters made meet-and-greet appearances around the hat throughout the day.
The Magic of Disney Animation was a show and tour located at Disney's Hollywood Studios at Walt Disney World in Orlando, Florida. A Disney animator would show guests how the characters in Disney animated films were chosen and designed. The attraction closed permanently on July 12, 2015. In December 2015, the building began to be used to house the Star Wars Launch Bay.
Tony Bancroft is an American animator and film director who frequently collaborates with Disney. He is the founder and owner of the faith-driven animation company Toonacious Family Entertainment. Tony is the Executive VP Creative Development and Production for DivideNine Animation Studios.
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Mark Alan Henn is an American animator and film director. His work includes animated characters for Walt Disney Animation Studios films, most notably leading or titular characters and heroines. He served as the lead animator for Ariel in The Little Mermaid (1989), Belle in Beauty and the Beast (1991), Jasmine in Aladdin (1992), Young Simba in The Lion King (1994), the title character in Mulan (1998), and Tiana in The Princess and the Frog (2009). Since all these characters except Simba became Disney Princesses, he came to be known as the "princess guy" around the studio. He directed the short films John Henry (2000) and D.I.Y. Duck (2024). Henn spent a total of 43 years at Walt Disney Animation Studios, from 1980 until his retirement in 2023.
Clark Spencer is an American film producer, businessman and studio executive best known for his work at Walt Disney Animation Studios, and for winning the Oscars for Best Animated Feature for his work on Zootopia and Encanto.
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Barry Cook is an American film director who has worked in the animated film industry since the 1980s. Cook and Tony Bancroft directed Mulan (1998), for which they won the 1998 Annie Award for Best Animated Feature. Cook was also the co-director for Arthur Christmas (2011), directed by Sarah Smith. Cook also directed Walking with Dinosaurs (2013) with Neil Nightingale.
Off His Rockers is an animated short film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and released in 1992. It was released theatrically accompanying the film Honey, I Blew Up the Kid. It was the first Disney animated short film to use digital ink and paint via CAPS process. The short was included on the laserdisc release of Honey, I Blew Up the Kid. It has not received any other home video release, but it can be shown on YouTube.
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The Disney logo is the corporate logo of The Walt Disney Company since 1956. It is based on a stylized autograph of Walt Disney. Aside from being used by The Walt Disney Company, various Disney divisions and products use the same style/font in their logos, although with some differences depending on the company. The D in the Disney logo makes use of the golden ratio three times.
My Peoples is a cancelled animated fantasy film that was to be directed by Barry Cook, the co-director of Mulan (1998). It was scrapped in favor of Chicken Little (2005).
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