Walter Livingston (architect)

Last updated

Walter R. Livingston Jr.
Born(1922-05-25)May 25, 1922
DiedJune 8, 2011(2011-06-08) (aged 89)
Locust Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Education University of Pennsylvania ( B. Arch. 1949) (M.C.P. 1955)
OccupationArchitect
SpouseMarjorie V. Cachie
Awards FAIA 1976
Design

Walter R. Livingston Jr. (May 25, 1922 - June 8, 2011) was an American architect, activist and city planner. [1]

Contents

Early life and education

Walter R. Livingston Jr., was born, reared and educated in Philadelphia, the son of the late Eloise Nelson Livingston, a school teacher from Greensboro, North Carolina, and Walter R Livingston Sr., a lawyer and mechanical engineer from Marianna, Florida. He had one sister, Grace Livingston Goss.

Livingston attended Central High School, where he graduated in 1939. He then attended Cheyney University, where he received a Bachelor of Science degree in education in 1943. Livingston then joined the United States Army and served two years in World War II as a technical Sergeant. He received two bronze stars for bravery in the Battle of the Bulge. Following his honorable discharge, he attended the University of Pennsylvania, where he received a Bachelor of Architecture degree in 1949 and a Master of City Planning degree in 1955.

Career

In 1960, Livingston opened his first architecture firm in partnership and continued practicing for nearly 50 years as the senior partner with several firms. During this time, he was responsible for the design of more than three quarters of a billion dollars of construction projects including residential, commercial, institutional and industrial type buildings. His work included both public and private clients.

In 1976, his peers honored him when he was invested into the Fellow of the American Institute of Architects for his outstanding contribution to the field ofaArchitecture, the first and only black Philadelphian to receive this honor. Notable buildings designed by his firms, include the Justice Juanita Kidd Stout Center for Criminal Justice, Zion Baptist Church, the Triumph Baptist Church, the Edison/Fareira High School, the Martin Luther King Recreation Center, the West Branch YMCA, the Clef Club of Jazz and Performing Arts, the Ada B. George Dining Hall at Cheyney University, a number of mini-rise apartment buildings, and many other buildings. He was licensed to practice architecture in Delaware, Indiana, New Jersey, [[New York (state)}New York]], and Pennsylvania, and was certified by the National Council of Architectural Registration Boards.

Awards and boards

In addition to his professional activities, highlights of Livingston's extensive service to civic and community activities are numerous. He was a Past President of the Philadelphia Urban League, who in 1994 awarded him the Whitney Young Heritage Award for his contribution to the community. The Boy Scouts of America awarded him with the Silver Beaver and the Silver Antelope Awards for his dedication and service to youth. In recognition of extraordinary contributions in public service he was awarded the Jefferson Award by the Evening and Sunday Bulletin in 1978. In 1980 he was awarded the Leslie Pinckney Hill Centennial Recognition Citation by Cheyney University for his contributions in the field of Architecture [2] and City Planning.

Livingston has served on the boards of Wesley Enhanced Living at Stapeley in Germantown section of Philadelphia, the Southeastern Pennsylvania Chapter of the American Red Cross, Northeast Regional Board and the executive committee of the Cradle of Liberty Council of the Boy Scouts of America, The Presbyterian Foundation for Philadelphia, Berean Institute, Harcum College, and the Philadelphia Housing and Development Corporation. Livingston served as chairman of the boards of The Philadelphia Tribune Newspaper and the Center Post Housing Development. In 2011, Livingston, who served on the board of NewCourtland, was honored – his family was presented with the Ephraim D. Saunders award for exceptional acts of community service – at the opening of a $14.6 million facility. [3]

He also has served on the boards of the Philadelphia Redevelopment Authority, Philadelphia Industrial Development Corporation, Philadelphia Chamber of Commerce, Youth Study Center of Philadelphia, The Philadelphia Foundation, Southern Home Services, Penn Presbyterian Medical Center, the Berean Federal Savings Bank and Charter Vice-president of The University City Swim Club.

Livingston was a 33-degree mason, a member of the Holy Apostles and the Mediator Church, the Alpha Phi Alpha fraternity, the Union League of Philadelphia, and the Philadelphia Chapter of Rotary International.

Personal life

In 1951, Livingston married Marjorie V. Cachie of New York City, with whom he was married for 60 years. [4] They had six children, three boys and three girls followed by twelve grandchildren. and are also survived by eight greatgrandchildren and three great-great-grandchildren.

Death

Livingston died at his home on Locust Street in Philadelphia on June 8, 2011, age 89. [5]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Venturi</span> American architect

Robert Charles Venturi Jr. was an American architect, founding principal of the firm Venturi, Scott Brown and Associates.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">American Institute of Architects</span> Professional association for architects

The American Institute of Architects (AIA) is a professional organization for architects in the United States. It is headquartered in Washington, D.C. AIA offers education, government advocacy, community redevelopment, and public outreach programs, and collaborates with other stakeholders in the design and construction industries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frederick Augustus Muhlenberg</span> American architect

Frederick Augustus Muhlenberg II was a leading architect, an American military and political leader who served as a US Congressman from Pennsylvania, and a member of the Muhlenberg political dynasty.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paul Philippe Cret</span> French-American architect and industrial designer (1876–1945)

Paul Philippe Cret was a French-born Philadelphian architect and industrial designer. For more than thirty years, he taught at a design studio in the Department of Architecture at the University of Pennsylvania.

Romaldo "Aldo" Giurgola AO was an Italian academic, architect, professor, and author. Giurgola was born in Rome, Italy in 1920. After service in the Italian armed forces during World War II, he was educated at the Sapienza University of Rome. He studied architecture at the University of Rome, completing the equivalent of a B.Arch. with honors in 1949. That same year, he moved to the United States and received a master's degree in architecture from Columbia University. In 1954, Giurgola accepted a position as an assistant professor of architecture at the University of Pennsylvania. Shortly thereafter, Giurgola formed Mitchell/Giurgola Architects in Philadelphia with Ehrman B. Mitchell in 1958. In 1966, Giurgola became chair of the Columbia University School of Architecture and Planning in New York City, where he opened a second office of the firm. In 1980 under Giurgola's direction, the firm won an international competition to design a new Australian parliament building. Giurgola moved to Canberra, Australia to oversee the project. In 1989, after its completion and official opening in 1988, the Parliament House was recognised with the top award for public architecture in Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Laurie Olin</span> American landscape architect (born 1938)

Laurie Olin is an American landscape architect. He has worked on landscape design projects at diverse scales, from private residential gardens to public parks and corporate/museum campus plans.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cope and Stewardson</span> American architecture firm

Cope and Stewardson (1885–1912) was a Philadelphia architecture firm founded by Walter Cope and John Stewardson, and best known for its Collegiate Gothic building and campus designs. Cope and Stewardson established the firm in 1885, and were joined by John's brother Emlyn in 1887. It went on to become one of the most influential and prolific firms of the late-nineteenth and early-twentieth centuries. They made formative additions to the campuses of Bryn Mawr College, Princeton University, the University of Pennsylvania, and Washington University in St. Louis. They also designed nine cottages and an administrative building at the Sleighton School, which showed their adaptability to other styles, because their buildings here were Colonial Revival with Federal influences. In 1912, the firm was succeeded by Stewardson and Page formed by Emlyn Stewardson and George Bispham Page.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Julian Abele</span> Black American architect

Julian Francis Abele was a prominent Black American architect, and chief designer in the offices of Horace Trumbauer. He contributed to the design of more than 400 buildings, including the Widener Memorial Library at Harvard University (1912–15), Philadelphia's Central Library (1917–27), and the Philadelphia Museum of Art (1914–28). He was the primary designer of the west campus of Duke University (1924–54).

Gluckman Tang Architects,, is a New York City–based architecture firm providing services in architecture, planning, and interior design. Established by Richard Gluckman in 1977, the firm focuses on a minimalist design approach.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edward L. Palmer Jr.</span> American architect (1877–1952)

Edward Livingston Palmer Jr. was an American architect from Baltimore, Maryland, credited with the design and development of several planned neighborhoods such as Homeland, Roland Park, Guilford, Wawaset Park, and the design of many buildings within Dundalk, Maryland, which were created specifically for the workers of Bethlehem Steel

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Emmanuel Louis Masqueray</span> American architect

Emmanuel Louis Masqueray (1861–1917) was a Franco-American preeminent figure in the history of American architecture, both as a gifted designer of landmark buildings and as an influential teacher of the profession of architecture dedicated to the principles of Beaux-Arts architecture.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Center for Architecture and Design</span> Non-profit organization in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

The Center for Architecture and Design is a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The Center produces educational programs related to the topics of architecture, urban planning, and design, including talks, workshops, festivals, design competitions, and exhibitions. Their venue at 1218 Arch Street serves as a public forum as well as a home for the offices of the Center, for AIA Philadelphia, and for the Community Design Collaborative. The organization was founded in 2002 by the Philadelphia chapter of the American Institute of Architects (AIA).

Cecil Abraham Alexander, Jr. was an American architect, principally a designer of commercial architecture, best known for his work in Atlanta, Georgia. He worked with the firm FABRAP, which, in 1985, became Rosser FABRAP International and later Rosser International. Together with other architects of the firm, he "shaped the skyline of Atlanta".

Charles E. Dagit Jr. was a contemporary American architect, artist, writer and professor. He is a Fellow of the American Institute of Architects residing in suburban Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

Susan A. Maxman is an American architect who founded a firm called Susan Maxman Architects in 1985, which she expanded to Susan Maxman & Partners Ltd in 1995. Her firm is associated with a large number of projects involving a wide spectrum of architectural services, including design of old and new buildings, restoration and rehabilitation works, master and site planning, feasibility reports, programming, historic preservation, and interior design. She was the first woman elected as president of the American Institute of Architects in 1992. Her expertise in adoption of the "principles of sustainable design" in her projects has received national appreciation, and in 2011 Maxman was nominated by President Barack Obama to the board of directors of the National Institute of Building Sciences.

African-American architects are those in the architectural profession who are African American in the United States. Their work in the more distant past was often overlooked or outright erased from the historical records due to the racist social dynamics at play in the country, but the black members of the profession—and their historic contributions—have become somewhat more recognized since.

Shirley Jane Vernon was an American architect and architectural educator in Pennsylvania. She was named a Fellow of the American Institute of Architects in 1976.

Albert Simons, had a sixty-year career as an architect and preservationist in Charleston, South Carolina, where he is known for his preservation work and architectural design. He played a key role in the Charleston Renaissance. Simons helped to create many nationally prominent preservation functions such as the zoning ordinance for the historic district, the first such ordinance in America, with municipal austerity, and the first Board of Architectural Review. As a professor at the College of Charleston for over 20 years, he started the School of the Arts whose building is named after him and is honored yearly through the Simons Medal of Excellence.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mellor, Meigs & Howe</span> Former Philadelphia architectural firm

Mellor, Meigs & Howe (1916–28) was a Philadelphia architectural firm best remembered for its Neo-Norman residential designs.

Robert Louis Geddes was an American architect, planner, writer, educator, past principal of the firm Geddes Brecher Qualls Cunningham (GBQC), and dean emeritus of the Princeton University School of Architecture (1965-1982). As principal of GBQC, select major projects include Pender Labs at the Moore School of Electrical Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, the Philadelphia Police Headquarters, the Liberty State Park master plan, the Philadelphia Center City master plan, and his best-known work, the Dining Commons, Birch Garden, and Academic Building at the Institute for Advanced Study.

References

  1. "Walter A. Livingston Jr. Broke Through Color Barriers In His Profession, His Neighborhood And Local Politics, Serving His Community With Aplomb And Decency". July 13, 2011. Archived from the original on September 19, 2017.
  2. "Philadelphia's Black Architects". March 10, 2017.
  3. "Senior center lauded as architect's dream". October 31, 2011.
  4. "Marjorie V. Livingston, 92, wife of architect". September 27, 2018.
  5. "Walter R. Livingston Jr, 89, architect and civic activist", The Philadelphia Inquirer , June 13, 2011