Walter O'Brien

Last updated

Walter O'Brien
Walter O'Brien San Diego Comic Con 2014.jpg
O'Brien speaking at the 2014 San Diego Comic-Con International on the Scorpion panel
Born (1975-02-24) 24 February 1975 (age 49)
County Wexford, Ireland
NationalityIrish
Alma mater
Occupation CEO of Scorpion Computer Services
Known for
  • Inspiration of the television series Scorpion

Walter O'Brien (born 24 February 1975 [1] ) is an Irish businessman and information technologist. He was also the executive producer and loose inspiration for the television series Scorpion . [2] [3] He is known for claiming various accomplishments, including a childhood IQ of 197, which have been scrutinized and remain unproven. [4] [5] [6]

Contents

Early life

Childhood and education

Walter O'Brien was born to Maurice and Anne O'Brien in 1975 in Clonroche, County Wexford, Ireland. [5] The second of five children, he grew up on a farm. [1] He attended St. Patrick's National School in Courtnacuddy until his family moved to Rosshaven, when he was 13 years old. There he attended St. Mary's Christian Brothers School, Enniscorthy. [1]

O'Brien has stated he scored a 197 [1] on an IQ test administered by one of his teachers in primary school [5] but did not keep the paperwork. [6]

Techdirt and The Irish Times said that O'Brien's 197 IQ score from childhood does not mean his intelligence exceeds that of other adults because scoring is scaled based on age. [4] [5] Mike Masnick noted that of all the "top IQ" lists available online, each one is different and none contains O'Brien's name. [4] Susan Karlin questioned why, since O'Brien uses his childhood IQ score as part of his self-marketing, he did not retake the test through Mensa so that it could be confirmed. [6]

After completing his Leaving Certificate at St Kieran's College in Kilkenny, O'Brien attended the University of Sussex where he graduated with a Bachelor of Science degree in computer science and artificial intelligence. [1] [5]

Early interest in computers

According to the New Ross Standard , his interest in computers began when his primary school started offering a computer course. O'Brien's father gave him livestock as payment for doing chores on the farm, which he sold in order to purchase an Amstrad personal computer [1] at age nine, around 1984. [2]

Other sources indicate that his interest began when he was 14 when his parents bought him a computer. [7]

O'Brien has stated that when he was thirteen years old (c.1988), he hacked into NASA under the pseudonym "Scorpion". [8]

In an interview with Silicon Republic , an Irish technology news website, O'Brien claimed that the NSA, through Interpol, appeared at his home following the hack. [9] He told the agents he would help show them vulnerabilities in their network in exchange for not getting into trouble. [3] According to O'Brien, he had an extradition document ready in his backpack, but he could not provide more details on the deal that was made due to non-disclosure agreements. [5]

French tabloid Telestar reported that there is no record of the alleged NASA hack. [8] Techdirt pointed out that the United States Department of Homeland Security—which CBS showed surrounding O'Brien's family's home in the television show—did not exist at the time of the alleged hack. [4]

O'Brien was a member of the Irish team that participated in the 1993 International Olympiad in Informatics computer coding competition. [6] [10] The university from which he graduated shows his team finished the 1993 Olympiad in 90th place out of 250. [6]

Career

O'Brien allegedly founded Scorpion Computer Services at age 13 in 1988. [7] The Irish Times reported he brought the business with him in the late 1990s, after graduating from university and moving to the United States. [2] The New Ross Standard wrote that Scorpion Computer Services started as an IT tutoring service that expanded into security and risk management, [1] and The Irish Times also described Scorpion Computer Services as an artificial intelligence company. [2] In 2014, O'Brien described his company as a think tank for "high IQ individuals". [3] [7] [11]

O'Brien started Scorpion Studios, which advises film and television producers on how to make technology appear real. [12]

Boston Marathon bombing

A month after the bombing at the 2013 Boston Marathon, Fox 11 LA-KTTV (Los Angeles) reported that O'Brien's company, Scorpion Computer Services, Inc., developed video-analysis software similar to that used by the FBI to catch the bombers. [13] Techdirt said that this was one of many "bogus" claims about O'Brien by CBS. [4] Asher Langton, a security intelligence engineer, said O'Brien offered conflicting narratives of his contributions to catching the bombers and that the use of facial recognition software in the manner reported was implausible. [6] O'Brien said he was bound by non-disclosure agreements. [6] [14]

CBS show

According to O'Brien, in an effort to promote his company Scorpion Computer Services, Inc. and its service Concierge Up, he came up with the idea to create a television show. [15] O'Brien contacted Scooter Braun who pitched the idea to CBS. [6] [15] In September 2014, CBS premiered the first season of the drama series, Scorpion, based on O'Brien's alleged life experiences. [2] [3] He serves as an executive producer for the series, [3] and regularly contributes to story development. [16] For his part in story development, O'Brien consults with series writers on technical aspects of the plot, including how he would solve problems presented in the show's scripts. [16] The technical aspects of the plot, however, were a reason for a review published on the website of the National Science Teachers Association to advise teachers to use the show as an example of incorrect or exaggerated science in 2015. [17] O'Brien also consults with Elyes Gabel, the actor who plays the fictional Walter O'Brien. In an interview with CBS News to promote the second season, Gabel said about O'Brien that "he's out saving the world or talking to, you know, princes of Liechtenstein. So every now and again, I get the chance to talk to him and he'll call me up. And sometimes we talk about the show. Sometimes we talk about characters." [18]

The first season attracted more than 26 million viewers. [19] CBS ordered a full season of Scorpion in October 2014 and renewed it for a second season in 2015. The show was renewed again for a third season in 2016, with a fourth seasoned confirmed for 2017. [20] In March 2017, CBS renewed Scorpion for season 4. [21] The show was cancelled after four seasons in May 2018. [22]

Accuracy of biography

In 2014, CNET , Techdirt , and Fast Company evaluated CBS' claims about O'Brien's accomplishments, widely reported in the media, following questions to Fast Company. [6] The Irish Times said that "it is impossible to substantiate some claims." [5] In a follow-up interview with Susan Karlin of Fast Company, O'Brien answered some of Karlin's questions but said that he was bound by non-disclosure agreements. [6]

Karlin wrote that some community-edited business directories showed O'Brien's company was much smaller than the 2,600 employees and $1.3 billion in revenues stated in Karlin's original article. [11] For example, in 2014 an anonymous editor on Credibility.com recorded Scorpion Computer Services as having 1 employee with an annual revenue of $66,000. [6] [23] Karlin points out that community-edited business directories data may be unreliable, and O'Brien stated that most of the company consists of independent contractors who work remotely. [6]

In a News.com.au interview of Elyes Gabel, the actor who plays the fictional O'Brien in the TV show, the reporter Andrew Fenton says: "But even Elyes Gabel, who plays O'Brien in the show, admits he has some concerns over the veracity of the story. He says that to find the character he had to push those doubts to one side and just accept O'Brien's story as gospel." [24] "That meant everything that he was saying I believe rather than kind of questioning," he says. "That becomes a very dangerous, treacherous area if you don't really fully commit or believe in what somebody is saying. So once I got rid of that, the balance became: 'How do I make this guy? How do I create vulnerability in a character?"

Fenton goes on to say:

In reality many of O'Brien's claims don't stack up. He says he didn't keep the paperwork showing he scored 197 on an IQ test in primary school — but even if it were true, scores are scaled with age, meaning a high score as a child doesn't reflect his intelligence as an adult. He hasn't taken an official Mensa-approved test since. There's also no evidence of the NASA hack and O'Brien can't provide further details claiming he signed a non-disclosure agreement. And of course Homeland Security was formed as a result of the attack on the Twin Towers and didn't exist when he was 13. [24]

Personal life

O'Brien has lived in Los Angeles, California, since 2001 when he was issued an EB-1 visa to immigrate to the United States. This type of visa is set aside for people with "extraordinary abilities" and/or who can be considered a national asset and goes to thousands of people each year. [7]

In 2015, Kilkenny People reported that O'Brien received a mayoral certificate from the mayor of Kilkenny for his contribution and dedication to the Irish community in Los Angeles. [25] O'Brien helped fund the start-up cost of Kilkenny Taxi Watch which Kilkenny People reported as having prevented 45 suicides through July 2015. [25] [26] By April 2016, Taxi Watch stated on their Facebook page that the number of lives saved had reached 100.

O'Brien has spoken at numerous events, including speaking at the Mensa 2016 annual gathering event in San Diego, [27] and the Houston Innovation Conference and Showcase. [28] [29]

In 2017, O'Brien was honored with unite4:humanity's Humanitarian Lifetime Achievement award. [30]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mensa International</span> Largest and oldest high-IQ society in the world

Mensa is the largest and oldest high-IQ society in the world. It is a non-profit organisation open to people who score at the 98th percentile or higher on a standardised, supervised IQ or other approved intelligence test. Mensa formally comprises national groups and the umbrella organisation Mensa International, with a registered office in Caythorpe, Lincolnshire, England, which is separate from the British Mensa office in Wolverhampton.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jonny Lee Miller</span> British actor (born 1972)

Jonathan Lee Miller is a British actor. He achieved early success for his portrayal of Simon "Sick Boy" Williamson in the dark comedy-drama film Trainspotting (1996) and as Dade Murphy in Hackers (1995) before earning further critical recognition for his performances in Afterglow (1997), Mansfield Park (1999), Mindhunters (2004),The Flying Scotsman (2006), Endgame (2009), and T2 Trainspotting (2017). For The Flying Scotsman he received a London Film Critics' Circle nomination for Actor of the Year. He was also part of the principal cast in the films Melinda and Melinda (2004), Dark Shadows (2012), and Byzantium (2013). He has appeared in several theatrical productions, most notably After Miss Julie and Frankenstein, the latter of which earned him an Olivier Award for Best Actor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Callan, County Kilkenny</span> Town in County Killkenny, Ireland

Callan is a town and civil parish in County Kilkenny in Ireland. Situated 16 km (10 mi) south of Kilkenny on the N76 road to Clonmel, it is near the border with County Tipperary. It is the second largest town in the county, and had a population of 2,475 at the 2016 census. Callan is the chief town of the barony of the same name.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eddie Kaye Thomas</span> American actor (born 1980)

Eddie Kaye Thomas is an American actor. He rose to prominence as Paul Finch in the American Pie film series. His other notable appearances include Andy Rosenberg in the Harold & Kumar series, Jeff Woodcock in 'Til Death, genius behaviorist Dr. Tobias "Toby" M. Curtis in CBS show Scorpion, and as series regular Mike Platt in American sitcom Off Centre on The WB.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Katharine McPhee</span> American singer and actress (born 1984)

Katharine Hope McPhee is an American singer-songwriter and actress. In May 2006, she was the runner-up on the fifth season of American Idol.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elyes Gabel</span> English actor

Elyes Cherif Gabel is an English actor, musician and filmmaker.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brian Cody</span> Kilkenny hurler and manager

Brian Cody is an Irish former hurling manager and player and retired school principal. He managed the senior Kilkenny county team between 1998 and 2022, becoming the county's longest-serving manager and most successful in terms of major titles won. Cody is regarded as the greatest manager in the history of the game.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kieran Joyce (hurler)</span> Irish hurler

Kieran Joyce is an Irish hurler. His league and championship career with the Kilkenny senior team lasted seven seasons from 2011 until 2017.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Walter Walsh (hurler)</span> Irish hurler

Walter Walsh is an Irish hurler who plays for Kilkenny Intermediate Hurling Championship club Tullogher–Rosbercon and at inter-county level with the Kilkenny senior hurling team. He usually lines out as a centre-forward.

<i>Scorpion</i> (TV series) American television action drama series (2014–2018)

Scorpion is an American action drama television series created by Nick Santora for CBS. The series stars Elyes Gabel, Katharine McPhee, Eddie Kaye Thomas, Jadyn Wong, Ari Stidham, and Robert Patrick. Very loosely based on the life of its executive producer and self-proclaimed computer expert Walter O'Brien, the series centers on O'Brien and his friends helping to solve complex global problems and save lives. The series premiered on September 22, 2014. On October 27, 2014, CBS placed a full-season episode order for the first season. In March 2017, CBS renewed the series for a fourth season, which premiered on September 25, 2017.

<i>The Innovators</i> (book) 2014 book by Walter Isaacson

The Innovators: How a Group of Hackers, Geniuses, and Geeks Created the Digital Revolution is an overview of the history of computer science and the Digital Revolution. It was written by Walter Isaacson, and published in 2014 by Simon & Schuster.

Walter O'Brien is the fictional lead character in the American drama television series, Scorpion. The character is inspired by the Irish businessman and information technologist of the same name. The character, played by actor Elyes Gabel, follows a loose trajectory of Walter O'Brien's real-life exploits that thwart terrorism and disasters in each episode of the series.

Richard Leahy is an Irish hurler who plays for Kilkenny Senior Championship club Rower–Inistioge and at inter-county level with the Kilkenny senior hurling team. He usually lines out as a midfielder.

Patrick Deegan is an Irish hurler who plays for Kilkenny Senior Championship club O'Loughlin Gaels and at inter-county level with the Kilkenny senior hurling team.

James Maher is an Irish hurler who plays for Kilkenny Intermediate Championship club St Lachtain's and at inter-county level with the Kilkenny senior hurling team. He usually lines out as a midfielder.

Billy Ryan is an Irish hurler who plays for Kilkenny Intermediate Championship club Graigue–Ballycallan and at inter-county level with the Kilkenny senior hurling team. He usually lines out as a centre-forward.

Huw Lawlor is an Irish hurler who plays for Kilkenny Senior Championship club O'Loughlin Gaels and at inter-county level with the Kilkenny senior hurling team. He usually lines out as a full-back.

Adrian Mullen is an Irish hurler who plays for Kilkenny Senior Championship club Ballyhale Shamrocks and at inter-county level with the Kilkenny senior hurling team. He usually lines out as a right wing-forward.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Keegan, Niamh (23 August 2014). "The Scorpion". New Ross Standard . Retrieved 26 September 2014.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 Boyd, Brian (9 August 2014). "Scorpion: How an Irish genius saved the world". The Irish Times. Retrieved 8 October 2014.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 Bui, Linh (22 September 2014). "Real-Life Superhero Geniuses Inspire New CBS Show 'Scorpion'". Baltimore, MD: WJZ-TV . Retrieved 8 October 2014.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 Masnick, Mike (25 September 2014). "Another Story of a 'Fake' Brilliant Inventor? Is 'Scorpion Walter O'Brien' a Real Computer Security Genius?". Techdirt . Retrieved 9 October 2014.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Boyd, Brian (4 October 2014). "Scorpion: Walter O'Brien on his life off-screen". The Irish Times. Retrieved 29 November 2014.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Karlin, Susan (15 October 2014). "Hackers vs. Scorpion: Walter O'Brien Responds To Scrutiny Of Real-Life Claims Fueling TV's 'Scorpion'". Fast Company . Retrieved 29 November 2014.
  7. 1 2 3 4 Hertz, Kayla (17 September 2014). "Wexford-born genius Walter O'Brien chats about the new CBS show on his life". IrishCentral. Retrieved 14 April 2015.
  8. 1 2 Januam, Thomas (5 March 2015). "Scorpion, M6: l'histoire vraie de Walter O'Brien, le hacker qui a inspiré la série". Téléstar. Retrieved 7 April 2015.
  9. Kennedy, John (3 September 2015). "Interview with Scorpion: Walter O'Brien goes to Hollywood". Silicon Republic. Retrieved 4 September 2015.
  10. Day, Charlie (28 November 1994). "IOI pictures". Charlie Day personal webpage. Archived from the original on 15 July 1997. Retrieved 23 June 2015.
  11. 1 2 Karlin, Susan (1 October 2014). "How the real hacker behind CBS'S "Scorpion made a show to grow his own company, and more hackers". Fast Company. Archived from the original on 3 October 2014. Retrieved 29 January 2015.
  12. "Scorpion Studios Talks Tech Realism in the Movies". Innovation and Technology Today. 1 November 2018. Retrieved 19 April 2020.
  13. Hirasuna, Susan (June 2013). "Walter O'Brien, Scorpion Computer Services on Boston Bombing Video Forensics". Fox 11 LA-KTTV 10:00 News. Retrieved 1 January 2024 via YouTube.
  14. Hauser, Kathryn (6 October 2014). "Real-Life 'Scorpion' Helped ID Boston Marathon Bombing Suspects". CBS Boston WBZ-TV. Retrieved 30 April 2015.
  15. 1 2 Ramdev, Vinil (10 March 2016). "The Kid Who Hacked NASA Servers at Age 13 Now Has His Own Television Show". Entrepreneur Magazine . Retrieved 6 July 2016.
  16. 1 2 Goldberg, Lesley (22 September 2014). "'Scorpion': What Happens When a Certified Genius Crashes the Writers Room?". The Hollywood Reporter . Retrieved 29 November 2014.
  17. Blickenstaff, Jacob Clark (23 April 2015). "Scorpion Stung by Weak Science". NTSA News - Blick on Flicks. Retrieved 8 September 2021.
  18. Moraski, Lauren (18 September 2015). "'Scorpion' season 2 news: Elyes Gabel comments on relationship with real Walter O' Brien". CBS News. Retrieved 26 December 2015.
  19. Kissel, Rick (7 November 2014). "Audience For CBS' Premiere of 'Scorpion' Tops 26 Million Via 35-Day Multi-Platform Viewing". Variety Magazine. Retrieved 14 July 2015.
  20. Bucksbaum, Sydney (27 October 2014). "CBS Give Full-Season Orders to All 4 of Its New Drama Series: Scorpion, NCIS: New Orleans and More". E! . Retrieved 29 November 2014.
  21. Schneider, Michael (23 March 2017). "'Survivor,' 'NCIS' Trilogy, 'Scorpion,' More Series Renewed in Massive CBS Pickup for Fall 2017". Indie Wire. Retrieved 1 April 2017.
  22. Otterson, Joe (12 May 2018). "Scorpion Canceled After Four Seasons". Variety.
  23. "Scorpion Computer Services Profile". Credibility.com. 7 October 2014. Archived from the original on 7 October 2014. Retrieved 11 November 2015.
  24. 1 2 Fenton, Andrew (5 September 2015). "Doubts over TV drama Scorpion's 'true story' about a 13-year-old who hacked into NASA". News.com.au . Retrieved 20 November 2015.
  25. 1 2 Cody, Mary. "Computer Genius from Kilkenny Briefs Top US Army Officials". Kilkenny People . Archived from the original on 21 July 2015. Retrieved 17 July 2015.
  26. O'Brien, Kelly (20 August 2015). "Kilkenny taxi drivers lauded for saving 45 suicidal people". Irish Examiner. Retrieved 25 August 2015.
  27. "Mensa comes to San Diego, June 29 July 3". Mensa.org. 17 June 2016. Retrieved 24 June 2017.
  28. Shah, Angela (9 October 2016). "The Real Scorpion, Suped-up Wearables, & More at Houston Tech Event". Xconomy. Archived from the original on 10 October 2015. Retrieved 12 October 2015.
  29. O'Brien, Walter (8 October 2015). "Q&A: 'Scorpion' inspiration sees high-tech peril in the real world". Houston Chronicle. Retrieved 9 October 2015.
  30. Quinn, Dave (8 April 2017). "Cara Delevingne Accepts Humanitarian Award for Amber Heard After She Had to Leave Event Due to an 'Emergency'". People. Retrieved 27 June 2017.