Weapon systems engineering in the United States

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Weapon systems engineering involves using engineering tools in technology to create and guarantee the safety and performance of weapons. It is currently being used by the U.S. military and government to create new weapons to protect the United States. It is used to make nuclear and non-nuclear weapons and ensure their safety throughout their lifespan. [1]

Contents

Companies involved

Many companies help the U.S. government and military to manufacture new weapons and strategies. One of them, is Parsons. The Missile Defense Agency, MDA, is a research agency that develops and tests the missile defence agency to defend the United States and its allies. Parsons helps with this through the MDA missile contract. They provide missile system support including tests and evaluating the performance. [2]

The U.S. Navy awarded multi-million-dollar contracts with Tekla Research and Avian-Precise Co. to support the "Naval Air Systems Command's Systems Engineering Department". Tekla is to help NAVAIR assess technology, cost, and design. Avian-Precise is to help the command sustain a weapons system related to all U.S. naval platforms and systems. [3]

Inventions

The electromagnetic railgun launcher is a new long-range weapon using electricity instead of chemicals to launch projectiles. Projectiles can be launched at approximately 4,500 miles per hour using magnetic fields. These new weapons are allowing the military to eliminate explosives where possible. It is being used by the Navy as well for its ability to be effective and affordable. [4] The Navy is working on modernizing their weapons, including nuclear weapons. Two weapons on the list to work on creating are a "low-yield warhead for submarine-launched ballistic missiles" and a "nuclear capable submarine-launched cruise missile". [5]

The U.S. Army is using Weapons Systems Engineering to help protect its soldiers. They have designed a Humvee to be equipped to contain a gun with an automated tracking system. This would be controlled by another soldier or a computer program. This along with other new systems, vehicles, etc. is all possible because of the new advancements in Weapon Systems Engineering. [6] In May the Army will test out automated Humvee's to certify them as combat ready vehicles. According to the Army Tank Automotive Research, Development and Engineering Center (TARDEC) this is the first step toward weaponized robotics. The Army is not looking to make killing machines, but machines controlled by humans. [7]

The US Air Force Research Lab (AFRL) assigned Lockheed Martin the job of creating "an aircraft-mounted high-power fibre laser". They must make a weapon that is small enough and light enough, but also can be effective. The laser will be mounted on jet fighters with the ability to disable enemies targeting systems. [8]

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Strategic Defense Initiative</span> U.S. military defense program (1984–1993)

The Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI), nicknamed the Star Wars program, was a proposed missile defense system intended to protect the United States from attack by ballistic strategic nuclear weapons. The concept was announced on March 23, 1983, by President Ronald Reagan, a vocal critic of the doctrine of mutually assured destruction (MAD), which he described as a "suicide pact". Reagan called upon American scientists and engineers to develop a system that would render nuclear weapons obsolete. Elements of the program reemerged in 2019 with the Space Development Agency (SDA).

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hypersonic flight</span> Flight at altitudes lower than 90km and at speeds above Mach 5

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Precision-guided munition</span> "Smart bombs", used to strike targets precisely

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The White Sands Test Center (WSTC) is responsible for planning and conducting tests at White Sands Missile Range (WSMR), New Mexico, USA. WSTC reports to the United States Army Test and Evaluation Command (ATEC). WSMR is designated as an activity within the Department of Defense (DoD) Major Range and Test Facility Base (MRTFB), a core set of DoD Test and Evaluation (T&E) infrastructure and workforce preserved as a national asset to support the DoD acquisition system. The Range possesses capabilities and infrastructure utilized by the US Army, Navy, Air Force and other government agencies as well as universities, private industry, and foreign militaries. As a tri-service facility, WSTC supports the Army by providing data collection and analysis, instrumentation development, modeling and simulation, research assessment, and technical services.

In air and missile defense (AMD), the Integrated Air-and-Missile Defense system (IAMD) is an SMDC research program to augment the aging surface-to-air missile defense systems and to provide the United States Army with a low-cost, but effective complement to kinetic energy solutions to take out air threats. Brigade level higher energy lasers are used in truck mounted systems called HELMTT. At lower levels, the Army needs to develop interceptors that don't cost more than small, unmanned aircraft systems. In early research they have successfully used 5-kilowatt lasers on a Stryker combat vehicle. The Mobile Expeditionary High-Energy Laser (MEHEL) was used at MFIX at Fort Sill, Oklahoma, in the first half of April, 2017.

References

  1. "Engineering". NNSA. Retrieved February 15, 2018.
  2. "Weapons and Missile Systems Engineering – Various U.S. Locations". Parsons. Retrieved 2018-02-24.
  3. "Navy Selects Tekla Research, Avian-Precise Co. for NAVAIR Systems Engineering Support IDIQs". ExecutiveBiz. Retrieved 2018-02-24.
  4. "The Future Moves at Mach 6" . Retrieved 2018-02-24.
  5. Mehta, Aaron (2018-02-21). "The US could be getting 2 new nuclear capabilities. Here are the details". Defense News. Retrieved 2018-02-24.
  6. Keller, Jared (2018-02-14). "The Army Is Finally Engineering A Wingman Who Won't Screw Soldiers Over". Task & Purpose. Retrieved 2018-02-24.
  7. "Army Ready to Certify Armed, Robotic 'Wingman' Vehicles for Combat". MeriTalk. Retrieved 2018-02-24.
  8. "Agents of SHiELD – the US Air Force's new aircraft-mounted laser weapon". Airforce Technology. 2018-02-19. Retrieved 2018-02-24.