Wellington Electricity

Last updated

Wellington Electricity
Industry Electricity distribution
Predecessor Vector Limited
United Networks
TransAlta
Headquarters,
Key people
Greg Skelton (CEO)
Revenue NZ$151,918,000 [1]
NZ$52,518,000 [1]
Total assets NZ$527,446,000 [1]
Parent CK Hutchison
Website www.welectricity.co.nz

Wellington Electricity, registered as Wellington Electricity Lines Limited, is an electricity distribution company, based in Wellington, New Zealand.

Contents

Wellington Electricity supplies electricity to approximately 400,000 consumers through over 164,500 installation connection points (ICPs) in its network that covers the Wellington city, Porirua and the Hutt Valley regions. [2]

Ownership

Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings Limited and Power Assets Holdings Limited together own 100 per cent of Wellington Electricity, with both companies being members of the Cheung Kong group of companies and listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange (HKEx). [3]

Distribution network

An older Wellington Electricity power pole with an 11/0.4 kV pole-mounted distribution transformer in Paparangi, 2006. PoleMountedDistributionTransformerNZ.jpg
An older Wellington Electricity power pole with an 11/0.4 kV pole-mounted distribution transformer in Paparangi, 2006.
The Hataitai zone substation Hataitai Substation.JPG
The Hataitai zone substation

Wellington Electricity uses a 33 kV sub-transmission network, with 11 kV high-voltage distribution and 230/400 V low-voltage distribution. The network comprises a high percentage of underground cabling, with 66% of the sub-transmission circuits being cabled. Wellington Electricity also owned and operated several rectifier stations and a 53 km network of DC cables in central Wellington to supply the trolleybus system, which was closed down and removed in 2017. [4]

The majority of electricity used in Wellington is taken from the national grid at Transpower substations located at Upper Hutt (Birchville), Haywards, Melling, Gracefield, Pāuatahanui, Takapu Road (to the east of Linden), Kaiwharawhara, Wilton and Central Park (Mount Cook). The network also receives up to 12 MW of electricity from power generating facilities connected to the distribution network, including two landfill gas stations at Silverstream and Happy Valley, a gas fired cogeneration facility at Wellington Hospital, and a single wind turbine in Brooklyn.

A major project was completed in 2012 to replace 33 kV underground cables that supply part of the Wellington Central Business district. New cables were installed from Wilton to Moore Street in Thorndon. [5]

Network statistics

Wellington Electricity Lines Limited network statistics as of 31 March 2016 [6]
ParameterValue
Total system length4,697 km
33 kV196 km
11 kV1,755 km
Low voltage2,747 km
Street lighting386 km
Customer connections166,591
System maximum demand557 MW
System energy delivered2,468 GWh

Network performance

The Wellington Electricity 2016 Information Disclosure reported the performance of the network for the 2015/16 year as follows: [6]

ParameterActualNormalised
System Average Interruption Duration Index (SAIDI) 32.50 mins32.41 mins
System Average Interruption Frequency Index (SAIFI) 0.590.55

This level of network performance means that average consumer typically experiences a power outage lasting 55 minutes once every 20 months. However, Wellington is subject to severe storm events and high wind gusts that can cause extensive interruptions for some consumers. Normalised figures are exclusive of major weather events and outages.

History

The ownership of Wellington Electricity has changed significantly since the early 1990s. At the start of the 90s, the Wellington City Council Municipal Electricity Department (MED) and the Hutt Valley Electric Power Board (HVEPB) merged their electricity assets. In 1992, the passing of the Energy Companies Act required that the various franchised electricity distribution and retailing organisations then operating in New Zealand become commercial power companies with a responsibility to operate as a successful business. Two new companies were formed, Capital Power and Energy Direct respectively.

In 1996, the Canadian owned power company TransAlta acquired both companies to form a consolidated Wellington electricity distribution network business. The Electricity Industry Reform Act was passed in 1998, and this required that all electricity companies be split into either the lines (network) business or the supply business (generating and/or selling electricity) by 1 April 1999. Ownership of the lines network was passed to United Networks in 1998, which Vector acquired in 2003. [2]

In July 2008, the network was purchased by Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings Limited and Hong Kong Electric Holdings Limited to create Wellington Electricity. [7] Hong Kong Electric Holdings Limited changed its name on 16 February 2011 to Power Assets Holdings Limited.

See also

Related Research Articles

Transpower New Zealand Limited (TPNZ) is the state-owned enterprise responsible for electric power transmission in New Zealand. It performs two major functions in the New Zealand electricity market. As the owner of the National Grid it provides the infrastructure of electric power transmission that allows consumers to have access to generation from a wide range of sources, and enables competition in the wholesale electricity market; as system operator it manages the real-time operation of the grid and the physical operation of the electricity market.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cheung Kong Holdings</span> Hong Kong conglomerate

Cheung Kong (Holdings) Limited, is a multinational conglomerate, based in Hong Kong. It was one of Hong Kong's leading multi-national conglomerates. The company merged with its subsidiary Hutchison Whampoa on 3 June 2015, as part of a major reorganisation, to become part of CK Hutchison Holdings.

The HVDC Inter-Island link is a 610 km (380 mi) long, 1200 MW high-voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission system connecting the electricity networks of the North Island and South Island of New Zealand together. It is commonly referred to as the Cook Strait cable in the media and in press releases, although the link is much longer than its Cook Strait section. The link is owned and operated by state-owned transmission company Transpower New Zealand.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vector Limited</span> New Zealand electricity distribution company

Vector Limited is a New Zealand energy company, which runs a portfolio of businesses delivering energy and communication services across Australasia and the Pacific. Its primary business is electricity distribution, along with distributing piped gas. It also has a bottled gas business, owns a fibre optic cable network, deploys electricity and gas meters, manages solar infrastructure projects and offers cybersecurity services and a data platform. It is also the parent company of HRV ventilation solutions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Power Assets Holdings</span>

Power Assets Holdings Limited, formerly Hongkong Electric Holdings Limited, is a vertically integrated electric utility company. It is the majority shareholder in the Hongkong Electric Company, having reduced its holding in the company through a series of share sales, the most recent being in June 2015.

Alinta Limited was an Australian energy infrastructure company. It has grown from a small, Western Australia–based gas distributor and retailer to the largest energy infrastructure company in Australia. It was bought in 2007 by a consortium including Singapore Power and various parties which include the now defunct Babcock & Brown funds.

Powerco is the largest dual-energy distribution company in New Zealand by length, and is one of only two dual-energy distributors in the country.

The electricity sector in New Zealand uses mainly renewable energy, such as hydropower, geothermal power and increasingly wind energy. As of 2021, the country generated 81.2% of its electricity from renewable sources. The strategy of electrification is being pursued to enhance the penetration of renewable energy sources and to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions across all sectors of the economy. In 2021, electricity consumption reached 40 terawatt-hours (TW⋅h), representing a 0.2% increase compared to the consumption levels in 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">CK Infrastructure Holdings</span> Hong Kong infrastructure company

CK Infrastructure Holdings Limited (CKI) is the largest publicly listed infrastructure company in Hong Kong with diversified investments in energy infrastructure, transportation Infrastructure, water Infrastructure and infrastructure related business, parented by CK Hutchison Holdings, businessman Li Ka Shing's flagship company. It is a leading player in the global infrastructure arena in Hong Kong, Mainland China, Australia, New Zealand, the United Kingdom, Continental Europe and North America. The chairman is Victor Li, the elder son of Li Ka Shing.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">First Pacific</span> Hong Kong financial services company

First Pacific Company Limited is a Hong Kong–based investment management and holding company with operations located in Asia. It involves telecommunications, consumer food products and infrastructure.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">National Grid (New Zealand)</span> Overview of the electrical grid in New Zealand

The National Grid is the nationwide system of electric power transmission in New Zealand. The grid is owned, operated and maintained by Transpower New Zealand, a state-owned enterprise, although some lines are owned by local distribution companies and leased to Transpower. In total, the national grid contains 11,803 kilometres (7,334 mi) of high-voltage lines and 178 substations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Orion New Zealand</span> New Zealand electric utility

Orion New Zealand Limited (Orion) is an electricity distribution company, based in Christchurch, New Zealand.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aurora Energy (New Zealand)</span> New Zealand electricity distribution company

Aurora Energy is New Zealand's seventh largest electricity distribution network by customer connections, supplying electricity to 91,600 homes, farms and businesses in Dunedin, Central Otago, and the Queenstown-Lakes District. Aurora Energy is owned by Dunedin City Holdings Limited on behalf of the Dunedin City Council. It is governed by a board of directors. Its chief executive, Richard Fletcher, joined Aurora in 2018.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">UK Power Networks</span> Electricity network operator in parts of England

UK Power Networks (UKPN) is a distribution network operator for electricity covering South East England, the East of England and London. It manages three licensed distribution networks which together cover an area of 30000 square kilometres and approximately eight million customers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hongkong Electric Company</span> Electricity company in Hong Kong

The Hongkong Electric Company is one of Hong Kong's two main electricity generation companies, the other being China Light & Power. The company is owned by several companies including Power Assets Holdings, State Grid Corporation of China, Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings and Qatar Investment Authority. It was the first company to provide electricity in Hong Kong, having run continually since the 19th century.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WEL Networks</span> New Zealand electricity distribution company

WEL Networks Limited is an electricity distribution company, serving the northern and central Waikato region of New Zealand. WEL is the sixth largest electricity distribution company in New Zealand, with 100,142 connections and 7,021 km (4,363 mi) of lines and underground cables. The company is 100% owned by the WEL Energy Trust.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marlborough Lines Limited</span> Electricity distribution company, based in Blenheim, New Zealand.

Marlborough Lines Limited is an electricity distribution company, based in Blenheim, New Zealand. Marlborough Lines is responsible for subtransmission and distribution of electricity to approximately 26,000 customers in the Marlborough Region over a service area of 11,330 km2 (4,370 sq mi). The network includes approximately 3,400 km (2,100 mi) of power lines extending to some very isolated areas across the region, including the extremities of the Marlborough Sounds, which can only be reached by boat or helicopter.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">EA Networks</span> New Zealand electricity distribution company

Electricity Ashburton Limited, trading as EA Networks is a co-operatively-owned electricity distribution company, based in Ashburton, New Zealand.

Northpower Limited (Northpower) is an electricity distribution company, based in Whangārei, New Zealand.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">CK Hutchison Holdings</span> Hong Kong multinational conglomerate

CK Hutchison Holdings Limited is a Hong Kong–based and Cayman Islands–registered multinational conglomerate corporation. The company was formed in March 2015 through the merger of Cheung Kong Holdings and its main associate company Hutchison Whampoa. It has four core businesses – ports and related services, retail, infrastructure and telecommunications – which operate in over 50 countries, as well as several other investments around the world.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Electricity Information Disclosure Summary Database 2008–2011". Commerce Commission. Retrieved 14 July 2012.
  2. 1 2 "Wellington Electricity – 10 Year Asset Management Plan 1 April 2012 – 31 March 2022" (PDF). Wellington Electricity. Retrieved 13 July 2012.
  3. "Infrastructure Investment In New Zealand". Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings Limited. Retrieved 14 July 2012.
  4. George, Damian (24 April 2019). "Wellington's trolley buses gathering dust 18 months after they were expected to be running again". Stuff. Retrieved 7 June 2022.
  5. "CBD/Wilton 33 kV Cable Replacement Project" (PDF). Wellington Electricity. Retrieved 13 July 2012.
  6. 1 2 "EDB Information Disclosure – Wellington Electricity Lines Limited – year ending 31 March 2016". 31 August 2016. Retrieved 21 February 2017.
  7. "Chinese pay $785m for Wellington network". Stuff.co.nz. 28 April 2008. Retrieved 13 July 2012.