Wells Street

Last updated

Corner of Wells Street & Mortimer Street Wells Street & Mortimer Street.JPG
Corner of Wells Street & Mortimer Street
St Andrew's Church, c. 1846. St Andrew's Church, Wells Street, Marylebone c.1846.jpg
St Andrew's Church, c. 1846.
Wells Street (centre diagonal) on an 1870s Ordnance Survey map. Wells Street Ordnance Survey 1870s.jpg
Wells Street (centre diagonal) on an 1870s Ordnance Survey map.

Wells Street is a street in the City of Westminster. It runs from Riding House Street in the north to Oxford Street in the south. It is crossed by Mortimer Street and Eastcastle Street. It is joined on its western side by Marylebone Passage and on the eastern side by Booth's Place and Wells Mews.

Contents

St Andrew's church

Wells Street was once the location of St Andrew's, a Church of England parish church, completed to designs by Samuel Daukes in 1847, which was deconstructed and rebuilt in its entirety in Kingsbury, Middlesex, in 1933–34. [1] [2] [3] The site was then vacant and used as a car park before offices were built on it which are now occupied by the University of Westminster. Flats known as St Andrew's Chambers were built adjacent to the site around 1900.

St Andrew's was said to have the best parish church choir in London. In February 1864, the choir, directed by Joseph Barnby, performed two anthems by Alice Mary Smith; this is believed to be the first time that liturgical music composed by a woman was performed in the Church of England. [4]

The actress Sarah Bernhardt married Aristide Damala at St Andrew's in 1882. [1] In 1890 Count Alexander Munster's marriage to Lady Muriel Hay at St Andrew's was depicted on the front page of The Illustrated London News . [5]

Businesses

The Susan Small fashion business was based at number 76. The singer Sandie Shaw also owned a fashion business there, in 1968. It is also home to the Cartoon Museum, home to Britains cartoon and comic art heritage.

Notable buildings

It contains listed buildings:

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Westminster</span> City in Central London, England

Westminster is the main settlement of the City of Westminster in London, England. It extends from the River Thames to Oxford Street and has many famous landmarks, including the Palace of Westminster, Buckingham Palace, Westminster Abbey, Westminster Cathedral, Trafalgar Square and much of the West End cultural centre including the entertainment precinct of West End Theatre.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">City of Westminster</span> City and borough in London, England

The City of Westminster is a London borough with city status in Greater London, England. It is the site of the United Kingdom's Houses of Parliament and much of the British government. It contains a large part of central London, including most of the West End, such as the major shopping areas around Oxford Street, Regent Street, Piccadilly and Bond Street, and the entertainment district of Soho. Many London landmarks are within the borough, including Buckingham Palace, Westminster Abbey, Whitehall, Westminster Cathedral, 10 Downing Street, and Trafalgar Square.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kingsbury, London</span> Human settlement in England

Kingsbury is a district of northwest London in the London Borough of Brent. Its ancient scope stretches to include various distinct areas that were once small villages until the inter-war period. Kingsbury was in 2001 a ward and in 2011 was identifiable with the Fryent and Barnhill wards approximately. Today it forms a quiet suburb between Fryent Country Park to the west and the Brent Reservoir to the east, along with a Jubilee line tube station and accompanying shopping district on the western side. The postal district is NW9 which it shares with Colindale and West Hendon.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George Gilbert Scott</span> English architect (1811–1878)

Sir George Gilbert Scott, largely known as Sir Gilbert Scott, was a prolific English Gothic Revival architect, chiefly associated with the design, building and renovation of churches and cathedrals, although he started his career as a leading designer of workhouses. Over 800 buildings were designed or altered by him.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Metropolitan Borough of Westminster</span>

The Metropolitan Borough of Westminster was a metropolitan borough in the County of London, England, from 1900 to 1965.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Metropolitan Borough of St Marylebone</span> Metropolitan borough of England

The Metropolitan Borough of St Marylebone was a metropolitan borough of the County of London from 1900 to 1965. It was based directly on the previously existing civil parish of St Marylebone, Middlesex, which was incorporated into the Metropolitan Board of Works area in 1855, retaining a parish vestry, and then became part of the County of London in 1889.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Margaret's, Westminster</span> 12th-century church in London, England

The Church of St Margaret, Westminster Abbey is in the grounds of Westminster Abbey on Parliament Square, London, England. It is dedicated to Margaret of Antioch, and forms part of a single World Heritage Site with the Palace of Westminster and Westminster Abbey.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ossulstone</span> Hundred of Middlesex

Ossulstone is an obsolete subdivision (hundred) covering 26.4% of – and the most metropolitan part – of the historic county of Middlesex, England. It surrounded but did not include the City of London and the area has been entirely absorbed by the growth of London. It now corresponds to the seven London Boroughs of Inner London north of the Thames and, from Outer London, in decreasing order, certain historic parishes of the London boroughs of Ealing, Brent, Barnet, and Haringey.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St George's, Hanover Square</span> Church in London, England

St George's, Hanover Square, is an Anglican church, the parish church of Mayfair in the City of Westminster, central London, built in the early eighteenth century as part of a project to build fifty new churches around London. The church was designed by John James; its site was donated by General William Steuart, who laid the first stone in 1721. The building is one small block south of Hanover Square, near Oxford Circus. Because of its location, it has frequently been the venue for society weddings.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Survey of London</span> Architectural survey of central London and its suburbs

The Survey of London is a research project to produce a comprehensive architectural survey of central London and its suburbs, or the area formerly administered by the London County Council. It was founded in 1894 by Charles Robert Ashbee, an Arts-and-Crafts designer, architect and social reformer and was motivated by a desire to record and preserve London's ancient monuments. The first volume was published in 1900, but the completion of the series remains far in the future.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">City and Liberty of Westminster</span> Unit of local government in Middlesex, England

The City and Liberty of Westminster was a unit of local government in the county of Middlesex, England. It was located immediately to the west of the City of London. Originally under the control of Westminster Abbey, the local authority for the area was the Westminster Court of Burgesses from 1585 to 1900. The area now forms the southern part of the City of Westminster in Greater London.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ninian Comper</span> British architect (1864–1960)

Sir John Ninian Comper was a Scottish architect; one of the last of the great Gothic Revival architects.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Marylebone Parish Church</span> Church in London , United Kingdom

St Marylebone Parish Church is an Anglican church on the Marylebone Road in London. It was built to the designs of Thomas Hardwick in 1813–17. The present site is the third used by the parish for its church. The first was further south, near Oxford Street. The church there was demolished in 1400 and a new one erected further north. This was completely rebuilt in 1740–42, and converted into a chapel-of-ease when Hardwick's church was constructed. The Marylebone area takes its name from the church. Located behind the church is St Marylebone School, a Church of England school for girls.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Cyprian's, Clarence Gate</span> Church in London, England

St Cyprian's Church is a parish church of the Church of England in the Marylebone district of London. The church was consecrated in 1903, but the parish was founded in 1866. It is dedicated to Cyprian, a third-century martyr and bishop of Carthage and is near the Clarence Gate Gardens entrance to Regent's Park, off Baker Street. The present church was designed by Ninian Comper and is a Grade II* listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Peter's Church, Eaton Square</span> Church in London , United Kingdom

St. Peter's Church, Eaton Square, is a Church of England parish church at the east end of Eaton Square, Belgravia, London. It is a neoclassical building designed by the architect Henry Hakewill with a hexastyle portico with Ionic columns and a clock tower. On 19 October 1991 The Times newspaper wrote "St Peter’s must now rank as one of the most beautiful churches in London". It is a Grade II* listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St George Hanover Square</span>

St George Hanover Square was a civil parish in the metropolitan area of Westminster, Middlesex, later Greater London, England. The creation of the parish accompanied the building of the Church of St George's, Hanover Square, constructed by the Commission for Building Fifty New Churches to meet the demands of the growing population. The parish was formed in 1724 from part of the ancient parish of St Martin in the Fields in the Liberty of Westminster and county of Middlesex. It included some of the most fashionable areas of the West End, including Belgravia and Mayfair. Civil parish administration, known as a select vestry, was dominated by members of the British nobility until the parish adopted the Vestries Act 1831. The vestry was reformed again in 1855 by the Metropolis Management Act. In 1889 the parish became part of the County of London and the vestry was abolished in 1900, replaced by Westminster City Council. The parish continued to have nominal existence until 1922. As created, it was a parish for both church and civil purposes, but the boundaries of the ecclesiastical parish were adjusted in 1830, 1835 and 1865.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Westminster St James</span> United Kingdom legislation

Westminster St James was a civil parish in the metropolitan area of London, England. The creation of the parish followed the building of the Church of St James, Piccadilly, in 1684. After several failed attempts, the parish was formed in 1685 from part of the ancient parish of St Martin in the Fields in the Liberty of Westminster and county of Middlesex. It included part of the West End of London, taking in sections of Soho, Mayfair and St James's. Civil parish administration was in the hands of a select vestry until the parish adopted the Vestries Act 1831. The vestry was reformed again in 1855 by the Metropolis Management Act. In 1889 the parish became part of the County of London and the vestry was abolished in 1900, replaced by Westminster City Council. The parish continued to have nominal existence until 1922.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marylebone</span> Area in London, England

Marylebone is an area in London, England and is located in the City of Westminster. It is in Central London and part of the West End. Oxford Street forms its southern boundary.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Old St Andrew's Church, Kingsbury</span> Church in Greater London, England

Old St Andrew's Church, Kingsbury, is a Romanian Orthodox and former Anglican church in Kingsbury in the London Borough of Brent, Greater London, England. It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade I listed building, and is under the care of the Churches Conservation Trust.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St John's Wood Church</span> Church in London , United Kingdom

St John's Wood Church is a Church of England parish church in St John's Wood, London. The church is located on Lord's Roundabout, between Lord's Cricket Ground and Regent's Park, and has a Grade II* listing. The parish is in the Archdeaconry of Charing Cross, in the deanery of Westminster St Marylebone.

References

  1. 1 2 St Andrew’s Church, formerly in Wells Street, now at Kingsbury, Middlesex. Survey of London,University College London, 1 April 2016. Retrieved 5 September 2017.
  2. "Kingsbury's Recycled Church" (PDF). Brent.gov.uk. London Borough of Brent. Retrieved 20 February 2020.
  3. "SAINT ANDREW, SAINT MARYLEBONE: WELLS STREET, WESTMINSTER". AIM25 Archive. Retrieved 20 February 2020.
  4. Sanderman, Leonard, ed. (2019). "ALICE MARY SMITH: The Complete Sacred Choral Music" (PDF). www.cpdl.org. University of York. Retrieved 6 December 2020.
  5. The Illustrated London News, No. 2669, Vol. XCVI, 14 June 1890, p. 1.
  6. Historic England. "The Champion Public House (1267696)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 30 August 2017.
  7. Historic England. "St Margaret's House (1249911)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 30 August 2017.

Commons-logo.svg Media related to Wells Street, London at Wikimedia Commons

51°31′2.28″N0°8′16.39″W / 51.5173000°N 0.1378861°W / 51.5173000; -0.1378861