William Tubby

Last updated • 2 min readFrom Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia
William Bunker Tubby
Tubbypicture.jpg
William Bunker Tubby
Born1858
Died1944
Occupation Architect
Known forPratt family residences, Pratt Institute Library, Old Nassau County Courthouse
Old Nassau County Courthouse Old Nassau County Court House.JPG
Old Nassau County Courthouse
House designed by Tubby for William H. Childs (inventor of Bon Ami Cleaning Powder) on Prospect Park West in Brooklyn New York. Now an Ethical Culture Society building. William H Childs house.jpg
House designed by Tubby for William H. Childs (inventor of Bon Ami Cleaning Powder) on Prospect Park West in Brooklyn New York. Now an Ethical Culture Society building.
Pratt Institute's Library Pratt Library SE sun jeh.jpg
Pratt Institute's Library

William Bunker Tubby (21 August 1858 – 1944) was an American architect who was particularly notable for his work in New York City.

Tubby was born in Des Moines, Iowa, and graduated from Brooklyn Polytechnic Institute in 1875. [1] He worked in the architectural offices of Ebenezer L. Roberts until beginning his own firm in 1883. Continuing this practice until his retirement in 1942, Tubby became a major New York architect. He created important buildings in a variety of styles, and was especially known for his Romanesque and Dutch Revival-style designs.

The house that Tubby designed for Charles Millard Pratt at 241 Clinton Avenue (1893, located in Brooklyn's Clinton Hill Historic District) is one of the city's finest examples of Romanesque Revival architecture. His creativity and expertise can also be seen in several other Brooklyn homes: the neo-Jacobean Brooklyn Society for Ethical Culture Meeting House, the Romanesque Revival style home at 234 Lincoln Place, the Queen Anne style row at 864-872 Carroll Street, the residences of Brooklyn mayors at 405 Clinton Avenue, and the Dutch Revival house at 43 Willow Street, which Tubby himself occupied.

His institutional designs include Pratt Institute's Student Union from 1887, the Romanesque Revival style South Hall for Pratt Institute in 1892 (designated New York City Landmark), the Renaissance Revival style library building for the Pratt Institute (1896, a designated New York City Landmark), the Romanesque Revival style 83rd Police Precinct House in Brooklyn (1894–95), a designated New York Landmark) and the Flemish Revival style Wallabout Market (demolished) which was once the second-largest market in the world. As a member of the Architects' Advisory Commission for the Brooklyn Carnegie Libraries, Tubby designed five library buildings.

Outside of New York City, Tubby created designs for banks, churches, libraries, hospitals and large estates throughout the Northeast, including Waveny House in New Canaan, Connecticut, and Dunnellen Hall in Greenwich, Connecticut. [2] The Roslyn National Bank and Trust Company Building at Roslyn, New York, was built in 1931. [3]

Tubby lived in Brooklyn Heights at 43 Willow Street before retiring to Greenwich in his later life. A member of the Brooklyn Guild Association, he taught architecture at the Brooklyn Polytechnic Institute.

List of works

The following table presents an incomplete list of buildings designed by William Tubby, focusing on those that are extant or for which there is adequate documentation of their style. Note that most addresses link to Google Street View images of the buildings.

NameCompletedStyleImageAddress (Google Maps link)LocationOriginal usePresent useDesignations and references
124 Willow Street House1885Eclectic-Flemish Renaissance Revival 124 Willow St. Brooklyn, NY1831 townhouse remodeled by Tubby [4] Private residenceBrooklyn Heights Historic District [5]
864-872 Carroll Street houses1887 Queen Anne 864-872 Carroll Street Brooklyn, NYPrivate residencePrivate residencePark Slope Historic District [6]
286A-290 Vanderbilt Ave. houses1889 Romanesque Revival 286A-290 Vanderbilt Ave. Brooklyn, NYPrivate residencePrivate residenceFort Greene Historic District [7]
234 Lincoln Place House1889 Romanesque Revival 234 Lincoln Place Brooklyn, NYPrivate residencePrivate residencePark Slope Historic District [6]
Charles A. Schieren House1889 Romanesque Revival/Queen Anne 405 Clinton Avenue Charles S, Schieren House.jpg 405 Clinton Ave. Brooklyn, NYPrivate residencePrivate residenceClinton Hill Historic District [8]
William B. Tubby House1890? Dutch Colonial Revival 43 Willow St. Brooklyn, NYPrivate residencePrivate residenceBrooklyn Heights Historic District [5] [9]
Pratt Institute South Hall1891 Renaissance Revival Pratt Institute South Hall 01.JPG 215 Ryerson Street Brooklyn, NYHigh schoolUniversityNYC Landmark [10]
1-15 Adams Street Factory1891 Romanesque Revival 2 John St. Brooklyn, NYFactoryIndustrialDUMBO Historic District [11]
179-183 St. James Place houses1892 Romanesque Revival/Queen Anne 179-183 St. James Place Brooklyn, NYPrivate residencePrivate residenceClinton Hill Historic District [8]
Charles Millard Pratt House1893 Romanesque Revival ClintonHill PrattHouse byNathanHart.jpg 241 Clinton Ave. Brooklyn, NYPrivate residenceBrooklyn RC archbishop's residenceClinton Hill Historic District [8]
Charles Millard Pratt's Carriage House1893? Romanesque Revival 261 Vanderbilt Avenue Brooklyn, NYCarriage houseApartmentsNone [8]
John Thatcher House1894 French Renaissance Revival 674 10th St. Brooklyn, NYPrivate residencePrivate residencePark Slope Historic District [6]
129-135 Cambridge Place houses1894 Queen Anne 129-135 Cambridge Place Brooklyn, NYPrivate residencePrivate residenceClinton Hill Historic District [8]
83rd Precinct Police Station and Stable 1894 Romanesque Revival BPD 20th Pct Wilson Kalb jeh.JPG 179 Wilson Avenue Brooklyn, NYPolice precinctPolice precinctNYC Landmark, [12] National Register of Historic Places [13]
50-52 Bridge Street Factory1895American Round Arch 50 Bridge Street Brooklyn, NYFactoryResidential/commercialDUMBO Historic District [11]
Wallabout Market1896 Dutch Colonial Revival Vast crowd of trucks and horse-drawn carts at the Wallabout Market, Brooklyn, N.Y..jpg 219 Flushing Avenue Brooklyn, NYWholesale marketDemolished 1941 to build Navy YardNone [14]
Pratt Institute Library1896 Renaissance Revival Pratt Library SE sun jeh.jpg 224-228 Ryerson Street Brooklyn, NYUniversityUniversityNYC Landmark [15]
American Thread Building 1896 Renaissance Revival American Thread Building.jpg 260 West Broadway New York, NYWarehouseResidential loftsNational Register of Historic Places [16]
Old Jamaica High School 1897 Dutch Colonial Revival Old Jamaica High School Front.JPG 162-02 Hillside Ave. Jamaica, NYPublic schoolPublic schoolNYC Landmark [17]
194-200 Court Street apartment houses1898 Renaissance Revival 194-200 Court Street Brooklyn, NYApartments & RetailApartments/retailCobble Hill Historic District [18]
Maxwelton (estate)1898? Water tower 3 Whitney Circle Glen Cove, NYStable for estateOnly water tower from stable designed by Tubby is extant on residential propertyNone [19]
Old Nassau County Courthouse 1901 Classical Revival Old Nassau County Court House.JPG 1550 Franklin Ave. Garden City, NYGovernmentGovernmentNational Register of Historic Places [20]
William H. Childs House1901 Neo-Jacobean William H Childs house.jpg 53 Prospect Park West Brooklyn, NYPrivate residenceBrooklyn Society for Ethical CulturePark Slope Historic District [6]
Old Brooklyn Friends School 1902 Classical Revival Pacific High School jeh.jpg 112 Schermerhorn St. Brooklyn, NYPrivate schoolPublic schoolNational Register of Historic Places [21]
187-195 Waverly Ave. garages1904 187-195 Waverly Ave. Brooklyn, NYGaragesPrivate residenceNone [22]
DeKalb Library1905 Classical Revival 790 Bushwick Avenue Brooklyn, NYLibraryLibraryNYC Landmark [23]
Leonard Library1908 Classical Revival Leonard Devoe BPL jeh.jpg 81 Devoe St. Brooklyn, NYLibraryLibraryNone [24]
231-233 Front Street Factory1908Commercial 231 Front Street Brooklyn, NYFactoryCommercialVinegar Hill Historic District [25]
Ernest G. Draper House1910 Italian Provincial Revival 61 Prospect Park West Brooklyn, NYPrivate residencePrivate residencePark Slope Historic District [6]
Waveny House 1912 Tudor Revival 677 South Avenue New Canaan, CTPrivate residenceMunicipally-owned event venueNone [26]
Stone Avenue Library1914 Neo-Jacobean 581 Mother Gaston Boulevard Brooklyn, NYPublic libraryPublic libraryNone [27]
Dunnellen Hall 1918 Neo-Jacobean 521 Round Hill Road Greenwich, CTPrivate residencePrivate residenceNone [28]
William Tubby Jr. Residence1918?Greenwich, CTPrivate residencePrecise location and status of this work is not knownNone [29]
Wexford Hall1929 Tudor Revival 521 Round Hill Road New Canaan, CTPrivate residencePrivate residenceNone [30]
Roslyn National Bank and Trust Company Building 1931 Classical Revival Roslyn National Bank & Trust(Tyrone)-2.JPG Roslyn, NYBankRetailNational Register of Historic Places [31]

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