Women's League (Switzerland)

Last updated

Women's League
Current season, competition or edition:
Hockey current event.svg 2023–24 SWHL A season
Formerly
  • Leistungsklasse A
  • 1986–2014
  • Swiss Women's Hockey League A
  • 2014–2019
Sport Ice hockey
Founded1986 (1986)
Founder Swiss Ice Hockey Federation
First season1986–87
No. of teams8
CountryFlag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland
Most recent
champion(s)
ZSC Lions Frauen
(2023–24)
Most titles ZSC Lions Frauen (12 titles)
Domestic cup(s)Swiss Women's Hockey Cup
International cup(s) EWHL Super Cup
European Women's Champions Cup (2004–2015)
Related
competitions
  • SWHL B
  • SWHL C
  • SWHL D
Official website Official website

The Women's League, also known as the PostFinance Women's League for sponsorship reasons, is the premier ice hockey league in the Swiss Women's Hockey League (SWHL) system. [1] The league was founded in 1986 as the Leistungsklasse A, abbreviated LKA, and was also officially known as the Ligue nationale A in French and the Lega Nazionale A in Italian, both abbreviated as LNA. During 2014 to 2019, the league was called the Swiss Women's Hockey League A, abbreviated SWHL A; the abbreviation continues to be used by the league following the 2019 name change. An amateur league, it is organized by the Regio League , an organ of the Swiss Ice Hockey Federation.

Contents

History

With the creation of several women's ice hockey clubs in the early 1980s, the Swiss Ice Hockey Federation chose to incorporate women's hockey within the scope of its governance in 1984. During the 1985–86 season, an unofficial club championship was played. The following season, the first official championship tournament, called Leistungsklasse A ('Performance Class A'), was organized and the victors, the Kloten Specials of EHC Kloten, became the first Swiss Champions in women's ice hockey.

With the growing interest and participation in ice hockey among Swiss women, a second tier league, called the Leistungsklasse B (LKB), was established from the 1988–89 season. Two years later, league rules were changed to allow foreign players and several big names in international women's hockey opted to play with Swiss teams, including Canadian national team forwards Andria Hunter and France Saint-Louis, and Finnish national team phenom Riikka Sallinen. The arrival of imports coincided with the rise to dominance of SC Lyss, who won four titles in five years from 1991–92 to 1996–97. The women's section had become an independent club, the DHC Lyss, when they won their fourth title in 1997. In 1995, a third level league, the Leistungsklasse C (LKC), was introduced.

From the 2001–02 season onward, a final four tournament is held to determine the Swiss Champion. SC Reinach, the 2001 champions, retained their title in the league's inaugural final four in 2002 and followed it up with a third consecutive victory in 2003. Playoffs were introduced in the 2005–06 season and the HC Lugano Ladies Team and ZSC Lions Frauen dominated in the playoff era, with one of the two teams winning the championship in all but one year since format change. [2]

Format

Starting from the 2010–11 season, the participating teams play against each other four times in two home-and-away rounds. At the end of the first round, the each team's total of points is cut by half. Once the second round is completed, the top ranking teams qualify for the play-offs which are in a best-of-five format, excepted the third place game played on a one-off match. The finals winner is declared Swiss Champion. Meanwhile, the teams finishing in the bottom two positions dispute a best-of-five playdown. The loser then faces the second tier champions in a best-of-three games series, the winner getting to play the following season in the top tier.

Teams

Switzerland adm location map.svg
Location in Switzerland of Women's League teams participating in the 2024–25 season

HC Fribourg-Gottéron Ladies of HC Fribourg-Gottéron joined the league in 2023, increasing the number of teams to eight for the 2023–24 season. [3]

During summer 2023, EV Bomo Thun, a previously independent club, merged into SC Bern and the team was renamed SC Bern Frauen. The HC Thurgau Ladies team left HC Thurgau to move under the oversight of HC Davos and were renamed HC Davos Ladies.

In March 2023, HC Ladies Lugano announced the club had insufficient finances and was ceasing operations [4] but they unexpectedly began pre-season training in August 2023, after securing a sponsorship deal with an investment company. [5] After finishing seventh of eight teams in the 2023–24 season, the club announced its definitive closure, citing "insurmountable financial difficulties." [6]

EV Zug (EVZ) announced the creation of the EVZ Women's Team (German : EV Zug (EVZ) Frauenteam) in November 2022 and the team was officially launched ahead of the 2023–24 season. [7] With a budget of 1.2 million francs for the "EVZ Women and Girls Programm," EV Zug was able to attract elite players and staff, including Swiss ice hockey icon Daniela Diaz and international phenom and Swiss national team captain Lara Stalder. [8] The team made a commanding debut in the SWHL B, claiming ten victories across their first ten games and conceding just one goal while scoring 178 goals during that period. [9] [10] At season's end, the EVZ Women's Team won the SWHL B championship and were poised to face the loser of the SWHL A play-down in the Women's League qualification series but the voluntary relegation of HC Ladies Lugano made it possible for the team to gain automatic promotion. [11] [12]

Current teams

The following teams are participating in the 2024–25 season of the Women's League.

TeamLocationHome venueHead coachCaptain
SC Bern Frauen Wappen Bern matt.svg Bern PostFinance Arena Thomas Zwahlen Stefanie Marty
HC Davos Ladies CHE Davos COA.svg Davos Eisstadion Davos Andrea Kröni Julina Gianola
HC Fribourg-Gottéron Ladies CHE Fribourg COA.svg Fribourg Eishalle Campus Perspektiven, Huttwil
Secondary: BCF Arena
Roger Rensch Cassandra Rensch
SC Langenthal Damen Langenthal-coat of arms.svg Langenthal Eishalle Schoren  [ de ] Nicola Minder Sévérine Zaugg
Neuchâtel Hockey Academy Neuchatel city coat of arms.svg Neuchâtel Patinoires du Littoral Yan Gigon Inès Berset
HC Ambrì-Piotta Girls Quinto-coat of arms.svg Quinto Nuova Valascia Benjamin Rogger Nicla Gianettoni
EV Zug Women's Team Zoug-ville-blason.svg Zug Bossard Arena Daniela Diaz Lara Stalder
ZSC Lions Frauen Wappen Zurich matt.svg Zürich Kunsteisbahn Heuried
Secondary: Swiss Life Arena
Angela Frautschi Sinja Leemann

Swiss Champions

  • 2000–01 – SC Reinach
  • 2001–02 – SC Reinach
  • 2002–03 – SC Reinach
  • 2003–04 – EV Zug
  • 2004–05 – EV Zug
  • 2005–06 – Ladies Team Lugano
  • 2006–07 – Ladies Team Lugano
  • 2007–08 – DHC Langenthal
  • 2008–09 – Ladies Team Lugano
  • 2009–10 – Ladies Team Lugano
  • 2010–11 – ZSC Lions Frauen [13]
  • 2011–12 – ZSC Lions Frauen
  • 2012–13 – ZSC Lions Frauen
  • 2013–14 – Ladies Team Lugano

Titles by teams

TeamTitlesYears
1 ZSC Lions Frauen (prev. Grasshopper Club Zürich)121989, 1990, 1991, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2022, 2023, 2024
2 HC Ladies Lugano (prev. Ladies Team Lugano)82006, 2007, 2009, 2010, 2014, 2015, 2019, 2021
3 EV Zug 41998, 1999, 2004, 2005
DHC Lyss 41993, 1995, 1996, 1997
5 SC Reinach 32001, 2002, 2003
6 DHC Langenthal 21994, 2008
EHC Kloten Specials 21987, 1988
8 DSC St. Gallen 12000
EHC Bülach 11992

Awards

Jessica Muller, one of the 2009-10 MVPs HC Lugano - Jessica Muller.jpg
Jessica Müller, one of the 2009–10 MVPs

Woman of the Year

The Woman of the Year award honours the best active Swiss player, whether she plays in the Swiss league or elsewhere. [14] [15] First awarded by the Swiss Ice Hockey Federation in the 2005–06 season. [16]

Most Valuable Player

First awarded in the 2009–10 season to the most valuable player of each team in the Swiss Championship playoff final. [15] [19]

Others women's competitions in Switzerland

Second division (SWHL B)

The SWHL B, previously known as the Leistungsklasse B (LKB) in German, the Ligue nationale B (LNB) in French and the Lega Nazionale B in Italian, is the second tier of the Swiss Women's Hockey League system.

The team finishing first is declared SWHL B champion and qualifies for a best-of-three playoff against the loser of the top league playdown. The team finishing last is relegated in the lower division.

The ten teams taking part in the 2023–24 season [20] [21] are:

Third division (SWHL C)

The SWHL C, previously known as the Leistungsklasse C (LKC) in German, the Ligue nationale C (LNC) in French and the Lega Nazionale C in Italian, is the third tier of the Swiss Women's Hockey League system.

The team finishing first is declared SWHL C champion and is promoted to SWHL B.

For the 2023–24 season, there are fifteen participating teams: [22]

Fourth division (SWHL D)

The SWHL D is the fourth tier of the Swiss Women's Hockey League system.

For the 2023–24 season, there are fifteen participating teams: [23]

Swiss Women's Cup

It is also called Ochsner Hockey Swiss Women Cup for sponsorship reasons.

See also

Related Research Articles

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Lara Stalder is a Swiss ice hockey centre and captain of the Swiss national ice hockey team. She plays in the SWHL B with EV Zug and serves as the team's captain. Her college ice hockey career was played with the Minnesota Duluth Bulldogs women's ice hockey team and she has previously played in the Swedish Women's Hockey League (SDHL) with Linköping HC and Brynäs IF.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Colin Muller</span> Canadian-born Swiss ice hockey player and coach

Colin Muller is a Canadian-born Swiss professional ice hockey coach and former professional ice hockey player. Colin played ice hockey in the Swiss A league from 1983 to 2000 and has been coaching in Switzerland since 2000. He is currently serving as the head coach of the Swiss women's national team.

Reica Rose Staiger is a Japanese-Swiss ice hockey official and retired ice hockey player. She is a former member of the Swiss national team and a five-time Swiss Women's Hockey League A champion.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Harold Kreis</span> German-Canadian ice hockey player and coach

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Rahel Enzler is a Swiss ice hockey player and member of the Swiss national team. She is signed in the Swiss Women's League with the EVZ Women's Team of EV Zug through the 2025–26 season.

Noemi Ryhner is a Swiss ice hockey player and member of the Swiss national team, currently playing in the Swedish Women's Hockey League (SDHL) with Leksands IF Dam.

The 2021–22 National League season was the 84th season of Swiss professional ice hockey and the fifth season as the National League (NL).

The 2014–15 Swiss League season was the 29th season of the Swiss Women's League A.

The 2015–16 Swiss League season was the 30th season of the Swiss Women's League A.

The 2016–17 Swiss League season was the 31th season of the Swiss Women's League A.

The 2017–18 Swiss League season was the 32nd season of the Swiss Women's League A.

The 2018–19 Swiss League season was the 33th season of the Swiss Women's League A.

The 2019–20 Swiss League season was the 34th season of the Swiss Women's League A. Shortly before the third playoff final match between the ZSC Lions Women and the Neuchâtel Hockey Academy, the season was cancelled on March 12, 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

The 2021–22 Swiss League season was the 36th season of the Swiss Women's League A.

The 2020–21 Swiss League season was the 35th season of the Swiss Women's League A.

The 2022–23 Swiss League season was the 37th season of the Swiss Women's League A.

The 2022–23 Swiss League season was the 37th season of the Swiss Women's League A.

References

  1. "News". Swiss Ice Hockey Federation (Press release) (in German). 13 December 2022. Retrieved 18 December 2022.
  2. Müller, Barbara. "Kontinuierlicher Aufschwung des Schweizer Fraueneishockeys" (PDF). sport.winterthur.ch (in German). Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 August 2011. Retrieved 13 April 2011.[ dead link ]
  3. "Women's League – Clubs". Swiss Ice Hockey Federation (in German). Retrieved 6 October 2023.
  4. Hopkins, Simon (17 March 2023). "Swiss HC Ladies Lugano Cease Operations". The Ice Garden. Retrieved 6 October 2023.
  5. Hopkins, Simon (18 August 2023). "Swiss team HC Ladies Lugano return". The Ice Garden. Retrieved 6 October 2023.
  6. "Chiusura Ladies Lugano". Hockey Club Ladies Lugano (Press release) (in Italian). 24 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
  7. Zurfluh, Philipp (27 November 2022). "Der EV Zug kann ein Frauenteam in der zweithöchsten Liga stellen". Luzerner Zeitung (in German). Retrieved 28 April 2024.
  8. Vandenbrouck, Nicole (24 January 2023). "Der EVZ setzt neue Massstäbe im Frauen-Hockey". Blick (in Swiss High German). Retrieved 28 April 2024.
  9. Berger, Nicola (16 October 2023). "Der EVZ reiht Kantersieg an Kantersieg – und warum dies dem Nationalteam nicht hilft". Neue Zürcher Zeitung (in Swiss High German). Retrieved 28 April 2024.
  10. Bürgler, Adrian (9 December 2023). ""Niemand ist glücklich" – die EVZ-Frauen dominieren ihre Liga nach Belieben". Watson  [ de ] (in German). Retrieved 28 April 2024.
  11. Biermayr, Raphael (18 March 2024). "Die EVZ-Frauen treffen in der Ligaqualifikation auf die Lugano Ladies". Zuger Zeitung (in Swiss High German). Retrieved 28 April 2024.
  12. Cecchet, Renato (27 March 2024). ""Ich hoffe, andere Organisationen folgen bald unserem Beispiel"". Zuger Woche  [ de ] (in Swiss High German). Retrieved 28 April 2024.
  13. Patton, Kelly (10 April 2011). "The ZSC Lions Are Crowned Swiss Champions". Women's Hockey Life. Archived from the original on 12 March 2012.
  14. "Archiv Woman of the year". Swiss Ice Hockey Federation (in German). Archived from the original on 28 February 2018. Retrieved 9 August 2022.
  15. 1 2 "Women > Auszeichnungen". Swiss Ice Hockey Federation (in German). Archived from the original on 31 March 2018. Retrieved 9 August 2022.
  16. "Awards - Swiss Ice Hockey Woman of the Year". Elite Prospects. Retrieved 10 August 2022.
  17. "Swiss Ice Hockey Awards 2021". Swiss Ice Hockey Federation (in German). 4 September 2021. Retrieved 10 August 2022.
  18. "Swiss Ice Hockey Awards 2022". Swiss Ice Hockey Federation (in German). 29 July 2022. Retrieved 10 August 2022.
  19. "Archiv MVP". Swiss Ice Hockey Federation (in German). Archived from the original on 2 March 2018. Retrieved 9 August 2022.
  20. "Frauenligen – SWHL B". Swiss Ice Hockey Federation (in German). Retrieved 21 October 2023.
  21. "Swiss Women's Hockey League B". Elite Prospects. Retrieved 21 October 2023.
  22. "Frauenligen – SWHL C". Swiss Ice Hockey Federation (in German). Retrieved 21 October 2023.
  23. "Frauenligen – SWHL D". Swiss Ice Hockey Federation (in German). Retrieved 21 October 2023.