It has been suggested that this article be merged with Wright Axcess-Floline to Wright Axcess . (Discuss) Proposed since December 2023. |
Wright Axcess-Ultralow | |
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Overview | |
Manufacturer | Wrightbus |
Production | 1995–1998 |
Assembly | Ballymena, Northern Ireland |
Designer | Trevor Erskine [1] |
Body and chassis | |
Doors | 1 |
Floor type | Low entry |
Chassis | Scania L113CRL |
Powertrain | |
Engine | Scania DSC11-71 |
Capacity | 47 seated |
Transmission | ZF Ecomat 4HP500 |
Dimensions | |
Length | 11.90 m (39 ft 1 in) |
Width | 2.50 m (8 ft 2 in) |
Height | 3.00 m (9 ft 10 in) |
Chronology | |
Predecessor | Wright Endurance Wright Pathfinder |
Successor | Wright Axcess-Floline |
The Wright Axcess-Ultralow was a low-entry single-decker bus body built on the Scania L113CRL chassis by Wrightbus between 1995 and 1998.
The Wright Axcess-Ultralow was introduced in 1995 as a low-cost replacement for Wright Endurance and Wright Pathfinder bodies based on the step-entrance Scania N113 and low-entry N113CRL chassis respectively, developed to fit the recommendations of the Disabled Persons Transport Advisory Committee (DiPTAC) on improving wheelchair and pushchair access. Like the Endurance and Pathfinder, the Axcess-Ultralow body was constructed using an Alusuisse bolted aluminium frame and with bonded window glazing, and internally, featured a 320 millimetres (13 in) low single entrance step, capable of being lowered to 200 millimetres (7.9 in) at the kerbside via the 'kneeling' function of the chassis. This was followed by a 780 millimetres (31 in) central gangway between both front axles and three 200 millimetres (7.9 in) steps towards the rear seats of the bus. [2]
The Axcess-Ultralow would be succeeded by the Axcess-Floline in 1998 on the Scania L94UB chassis, which itself was succeeded in 2000 by the 'Millennium Design' Wright Solar on the same chassis. [1]
An initial batch of 20 Wright Axcess-Ultralows were delivered to Rider York in June 1995 for service on the York park and ride equipped with luggage ramps supplied from Marks & Spencer. [3] [4] These buses would eventually become part of the FirstBus fleet, who especially with its Scottish operations, were popular customers of the Wright Axcess-Ultralow. A majority of the group's Axcess-Ultralows were delivered to First Glasgow from 1996 onwards, [5] while twelve were delivered to FifeFirst in June 1997, [6] and eight were delivered to its Midland Bluebird and Lowland operations during 1997. [7] Elsewhere, Axcess-Ultralows were delivered to Kingfisher Huddersfield, [8] First Crosville, [9] and the group's Eastern Counties, Northampton and Leicester operations.[ citation needed ]
Twenty Axcess-Ultralows were delivered to MTL Trust Holdings for its Merseybus operations in 1996, [10] while ten Axcess-Ultralows were also delivered to Kentish Bus in late 1994, part of a wider investment by Kent County Council into improving bus stops and shelters as well as providing route information for service 480 between Dartford and Gravesend. [11] Six Axcess-Ultralows were delivered to Chester City Transport for park and ride services in late 1997, [9] and five Axcesss-Ultralows were delivered to Nottingham City Transport between 1995 and early 1996. [12]
Five Axcess-Ultralows were delivered to Bullocks Coaches of Cheadle in 1995 for use on route 42 between Piccadilly Gardens and Stockport bus station, [13] [14] followed by another five being delivered to North Western's StarLine subsidiary for service between Altrincham, Sale, Wythenshawe and Manchester Airport. The purchases of both batches of these buses were funded from low-floor grants provided by the Greater Manchester Passenger Transport Authority. [15] A further 29 Axcess-Ultralows would be supplied to North Western and the StarLine subsidiary during 1996.[ citation needed ]
The Dennis Dart is a rear-engined single-decker midibus chassis that was introduced by Dennis of Guildford, England in 1989, replacing the Dennis Domino. Initially built as a high-floor design, in 1996 the low-floor second generation Dennis Dart SLF was launched. In 2001, production of the Dart SLF passed to TransBus International, during which time it was sold as the TransBus Dart SLF; Alexander Dennis took over production in 2004, renaming the product as the Alexander Dennis Dart SLF.
The VDL DB250 was a twin-axle double-decker bus chassis manufactured by VDL Bus & Coach.
The Optare Spectra was a double-decker bus body built on both the step entrance DAF DB250 and low-floor DB250LF chassis between 1991 and 2006.
The Dennis Trident 2 is a 2-axle low-floor double-decker bus chassis originally manufactured by Dennis, which was unveiled in 1997 and replaced the Dennis Arrow. It was built by TransBus after Dennis was incorporated into the group in 2001, then from 2004, it was built by Alexander Dennis following the collapse of TransBus.
The Volvo B10L was a rear-engined, low-floor single-decker public bus chassis built by Volvo between c. 1993 and c. 2005. An articulated version of the B10L, known as the B10LA, was also produced.
The Optare Prisma was a single-decker bus body that was fitted to the Mercedes-Benz O405 chassis, produced between 1995 to 1998, when it was discontinued in favour of the integral Optare Excel low-floor bus.
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The Plaxton Verde was a step-entrance full-size single-decker bus body built by Plaxton between 1991 and 1997. It was built on a rear-engined chassis, the most popular of which was the Dennis Lance which accounted for over half of the Verdes built. The rest were on Volvo B10B, DAF SB220 and Scania N113 chassis.
The Wright Pathfinder was a low entry and low floor single-decker bus body built on Dennis Lance SLF and Scania N113CRL chassis by Wrightbus between 1993 and 1995.
The Wright Crusader was a single-decker bus body built on Dennis Dart SLF, Volvo B6LE and Volvo B6BLE chassis by Wrightbus between 1995 and 2002.
The Plaxton Prestige is a low-floor single-decker bus body built by manufacturers Northern Counties and Plaxton between 1996 and 1999.
The Wright Liberator was a low-floor single-deck bus body built on Volvo B10L chassis by Wrightbus between 1996 and 1999.
The Wright Renown was a low floor single-decker bus body built on Volvo B10BLE chassis by Wrightbus in Ballymena, Northern Ireland.
The Northern Counties Paladin, also badged as the Plaxton Paladin towards the end of production, is a step-entrance single-decker bus body built by Northern Counties of Wigan, UK, between 1991 and 1998. The replacements for the Paladin are the Prestige and the Pointer as low-floor models for the Paladin LF.
The Northern Counties Palatine was a step-entrance 2-axle and 3-axle double-decker bus body built by Northern Counties from 1988 to 1999 in Wigan, England.
The Wright Endurance was a step-entrance single-decker bus body on Scania N113 and on Volvo B10B chassis by Wrightbus between 1992 and 1997.
The Alexander PS-type was a step-floor single-decker bus body built by Walter Alexander Coachbuilders in Falkirk, Scotland and was produced from 1988 to the late 1990s predominantly on the Dennis Lance, Mercedes-Benz O405, Scania N113, Volvo B10M chassis.
The Plaxton Pointer is a single-deck midibus body that was manufactured between 1991 and 2006, predominantly on the Dennis Dart chassis, by Reeve Burgess, Plaxton and latterly Alexander Dennis.
The Alexander Dash is a step-entrance midibus body built by Walter Alexander Coachbuilders of Scotland from 1991 to 1997. Unveiled by Alexander at the 1991 Coach and Bus exhibition in Birmingham, it was one of the variants of Alexander's AM-type body, also using components from the Alexander PS type, and was usually combined with the Dennis Dart and Volvo B6 step-entrance single-decker bus chassis.
The Alexander Ultra was a low floor single-deck bus body built on the Volvo B10L chassis by Walter Alexander Coachbuilders from 1995 to 1998. It was the right-hand drive equivalent of the Volvo 5000 and was built on license from Volvo Buses.
A further six vehicles are scheduled to join Kingfisher in 1997, these being Scania L113 Wright Axcess Ultralows, the operation's first low floor buses.
Media related to Wright Axcess-Ultralow at Wikimedia Commons
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