Zyron

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Zyron is a registered trademark for specialty gases marketed to the global electronics industry by DuPont.

Contents

History

Freon was used as the original brand name for electronic gases produced and marketed by DuPont. With the depletion of the ozone layer and the subsequent phase-out of chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) gas compounds, the company rebranded this product line to differentiate from refrigerant gases that had been using the same Freon brand name.

The name was developed in October 1991 by DuPont employees Paul Bechly and Dr. Nicholas Nazarenko, was first used in commerce on June 12, 1992, and became a registered trademark of DuPont in 1993. [1]

Naming System

The Zyron product naming system was also developed by Bechly and Nazarenko in October 1991. The system is based upon the historical industry numbering system for fluorinated alkanes [2] to identify the chemical compound, followed by an (N) suffix component that specified product purity. The naming system was intentionally not trademarked to allow for industrial adoption.

As example for Zyron 116 N5: the 116 represents the compound hexafluoroethane, and N5 represents "5 nines" or 99.999% purity.

As example for Zyron 23 N3 the 23 represents the compound trifluoromethane, and N3 represents "3 nine" or 99.99% purity.

Products

Zyron 116 N5 (hexafluoroethane)

Zyron 318 N4 (octafluorocyclobutane)

Zyron 23 N5 (trifluoromethane)

Zyron 23 N3 (trifluoromethane)

Historical products included: Zyron 14 (tetrafluoromethane), Zyron 32 (difluoromethane), Zyron 125 (pentafluoroethane), and Zyron NF3 (nitrogen trifluoride).

Applications

The primary applications of these gases for the electronics industry are for etching of silicon wafer, and cleaning of chemical vapor deposition chamber tools. [3] These are all plasma-based product applications where the product is essentially destroyed in use.

Alternative products to the Zyron line for various application in electronics include the chemical compounds HCl, BCl3, CF4, ClF3, CH2F2, GeH4, C4F6, NF3, C5F8, PH3, C3H6, SiH4, and WF6. [4]

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nitrogen trifluoride</span> Chemical compound

Nitrogen trifluoride is an inorganic, colorless, non-flammable, toxic gas with a slightly musty odor. It finds increasing use within the manufacturing of flat-panel displays, photovoltaics, LEDs and other microelectronics. Nitrogen trifluoride is also an extremely strong and long-lived greenhouse gas. Its atmospheric burden exceeded 2 parts per trillion during 2019 and has doubled every five years since the late 20th century.

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Hexafluoroethane is the perfluorocarbon counterpart to the hydrocarbon ethane. It is a non-flammable gas negligibly soluble in water and slightly soluble in alcohol. It is an extremely potent and long-lived greenhouse gas.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pentafluoroethane</span> Chemical compound

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References