Édouard Carmignac

Last updated
Édouard Carmignac
Born(1947-09-05)5 September 1947
Paris, France
Alma mater Columbia Business School
University of Paris
Occupation Fund manager

Edouard Carmignac (born 5 September 1947 in Paris) is a French entrepreneur. In 1989 he founded Carmignac, an independent and family-owned asset management firm, for which he has acted as chairman and CEO ever since. [1]

Contents

He founded Fondation Carmignac in 2000 to promote modern art and created the Carmignac annual photojournalism award in 2009.

Early life and education

Édouard Carmignac was born on September 5, 1947, in Paris to Pierre Carmignac and Simone Pinaud. He grew up in Peru, where his father ran an import-export business, and studied at a British school, Markham College, until the age of 12. [2] [3] He then received a master's degree in economics from the Sorbonne in 1969, followed by an MBA from Columbia University's Business School in 1972. [3]

Career

After finishing his studies, Edouard Carmignac began his career in finance as a financial analyst at Blyth Eastman Dillon in 1972, a New York-based investment bank, where he "learned the ropes of the investment process" and remained there until 1974. [3] [4] [5] He joined BNP Paribas from 1975 to 1976, working in the international financial operations division. [6] In 1977, Edouard Carmignac moved to the Banque de la Société Financière Européenne, specializing in off-balance sheet financing in the energy and mining sector. [3]

In 1984, he founded Pyramide Gestion, a fund management company, as a subsidiary of stockbroker Georges Hamant (Hamant & Cie). The following year, he was named chief executive of Hamant & Cie, the firm being subsequently renamed Hamant Carmignac. [7] [8]

In 1989, legal changes concerning the finance sector in France meant that individual stockbrokers were strongly incentivised to sell their firms to their banking clients. He left Hamant Carmignac that year to establish Carmignac together with Éric Helderlé, to take advantage of the fact that less than 10% of savings in France at that time were under independent fund management. [5] Haman Carmignac was subsequently acquired by ING to become ING Bourse. [9] At Carmignac, Edouard Carmignac managed all the funds his firm first offered at the time to French investors. The firm enjoyed its first successes in the 1990s due to its early focus on technology, commodities and emerging markets. [10]

During the 2000s, Carmignac's assets under management increased significantly and exceeded €50 billion after the subprime crisis. [11] [12] He was one of the few fund managers to return positive results during the 2008 financial crisis and 2011 stock market turbulences. [8] [11] [13]

In September 2018, Edouard Carmignac handed over the management of the Carmignac Investissement Fund to the firm's head of equities, David Older. [11] [14]

In January 2019, Edouard Carmignac stepped down from managing the firm's flagship fund, the Carmignac Patrimoine fund, and handed the fund's daily operations to the head of fixed income, Rose Ouahba, as well as David Older. [11] Edouard Carmignac, as a member of the Strategic Investment Committee, retains his positions as chief investment officer (CIO), as well as chairman and CEO of Carmignac. [15]

Cultural engagement

Fondation Carmignac

In 2000, Edouard Carmignac created Fondation Carmignac to promote modern art. [16] The Foundation opened its collection to the public in June 2018 at the Villa Carmignac on the Island of Porquerolles. [17] It has been run by his son Charles Carmignac since January 2017. [17] Artists collected include Max Ernst, Warhol, Basquiat, Roy Lichtenstein, John Baldessari, Alexander Calder, Maurizio Cattelan, Urs Fischer, Douglas Gordon, Keith Haring, Zhang Huan, Jeff Koons, Roy Lichtenstein, Shirin Neshat, and Ed Ruscha. [18]

The Foundation also awards the annual Carmignac Photojournalism Award, which Edouard Carmignac created in 2009. The award is endowed with a grant of €50,000 and aims to support the independence of photojournalists by providing them with the means to carry out in-depth fieldwork for investigative photo reportages. [19]

Concerts

In 2012, Edouard Carmignac hosted a private Rolling Stones concert at the Théâtre Mogador in Paris. [20] Open to 1600 people, attendees included employees, business associates, financial advisers and journalists. The financial press afterwards dubbed Carmignac the "rock financier". [21] During the concert, Mick Jagger was quoted as "You're lucky! Monsieur Carmignac is very generous. I didn't know him, but the queen told me great things about him." [21] The concert's costs were never publicized but raised eyebrows as the event came amid political calls for austerity. [20] Following the concert, Edouard Carmignac was named "European Personality of the Year 2012" by Funds Europe magazine. [22] Other exclusive concerts organized by Carmignac include ones with Rod Stewart, Lou Reed, Ana Carolina, Neil Young and Simply Red. [23] [24] [25]

Public persona

Edouard Carmignac is known for his outspokenness and candid commentary on political affairs. Upon Jean-Claude Trichet's departure as president of the European Central Bank in 2011, the French media published an open letter by Carmignac in which he blamed Trichet for having aggravated the financial crisis and having put the Euro at risk through reckless rate hikes. [26]

Shortly after the election of François Hollande as French president, Carmignac criticized the proposed tax hikes, instead encouraging the President to implement structural political and economic reforms in an open letter published in the Financial Times . [27] It was picked up by several French dailies, including Le Monde . [21]

Personal life and family

Children

Édouard Carmignac is the father of five children, three sons and two daughters. [21]

His son Charles Carmignac was the lead guitar of the Franco-American music group Moriarty, founded in 1995. [28] He has also been the director of Fondation Carmignac since 2017. [17]

His daughter Maxime is the only sibling working in the family owned asset management company. Following employment with Morgan Stanley, Lazard Frères and McKinsey, she joined Carmignac in 2006 as a fund manager, before leaving in 2008 to work for a hedge fund in New York. Since 2013, she is managing director of Carmignac's London office. [29] [30] She is considered to be the primary candidate to eventually succeed Edouard Carmignac. [31]

His second daughter, Lucrèce, is a theater and film actress. [32]

Hugues Carmignac is the founder of two start-ups. [33] [34]

Hobbies and interests

Carmignac plays polo as captain of the "Talandracas" team, along with his son Hugues. With Talandracas, Carmignac won the Deauville gold cup in 2002, 2004, 2010, 2013 and 2016, as well as the Queen's Cup in England in 2011. [33] [35]

Carmignac has described himself as a "compulsive" art collector. [36] His first acquisition was a lithograph by Max Ernst, portraying a scene from Alice in Wonderland. [37] He has acquired paintings by Basquiat, Roy Lichtenstein and Gerhard Richter, among others. [38] Two paintings of Lenin and Mao by Andy Warhol are in his office. [4]

American painter Jean-Michel Basquiat painted Carmignac in 1984, with "a small C in a circle at the bottom" of the portrait becoming the inspiration for Carmignac's corporate logo. [38]

Net worth

As of 2020, he is ranked 1990th on Forbes' list of billionaires with an estimated net worth of $1 billion. [39]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Française des Jeux (lottery)</span> Operator of the French national lottery

La Française des Jeux is the operator of France's and the Republic of Ireland's national lottery games, and the title sponsor of the FDJ cycling team. The name of the company loosely translates as The French Company of Games. The company was previously owned and operated by the French government. In July 2018, the French government, which owned 72% of FDJ, took the company public and sold off 50% of its ownership to bolster public finances.

The Edmond de Rothschild Group is a financial institution specialized in private banking and asset management. Based in Geneva, the group is family-owned and independent, and encompasses the Edmond de Rothschild Foundations, the lifestyle brand Edmond de Rothschild Heritage, and sponsors the Gitana Team.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Charles-Édouard Bouée</span> French Management Consultant

Charles-Édouard Bouée is a French businessman. He is the co-founder and managing partner of Adagia Partners, a European MidCap Private Equity firm which he co-founded with Nicolas Holzman and Sylvain Berger-Duquene. Adagia focuses on midcap buyouts in Healthcare, Business Services and Tech.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bank Lombard Odier & Co</span> Swiss Private Bank

The Lombard Odier Group is an independent Swiss banking group based in Geneva. Its operations are organised into three divisions: private banking, asset management, and IT and back and middle office services for other financial institutions. In 2022, the bank had total client assets of CHF 296 billion, which makes it one of the biggest players in the Swiss private banking sector.

Adrienne Jablanczy is a French economist, professor and, since 1997, Executive Director of the Institut supérieur européen de gestion group.

The Fondation Carmignac is a Paris-based organization that bestows the Carmignac Gestion Photojournalism Awards, which are held yearly. It was established in 2000 by Édouard Carmignac. The organization has a publicly accessible art collection on Porquerolles Island in Var, France.

Bruno Solnik is a professor of finance at Hong Kong University of Science and Technology in Hong Kong. He was academic director of the HKUST-NYU Master in Global Finance. He is also distinguished emeritus professor of finance at HEC Paris.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Caisse de Dépôt et de Gestion</span> Moroccan state-owned financial institution

The Caisse de dépot et de gestion is a state-owned financial institution which manages long-term savings in Morocco. Given its substantial assets it also acts as a large investor in the country, especially in the tourism sector. It possesses many subsidiaries operating in various sectors of the Economy.

Nicolas Mérindol, is a French Business executive who was the former CEO of the Groupe Caisse d'Épargne. Since July 2012 he has been the Chairman and Partner of Amilton, a financial services group.

Bruno Lafont is a French businessman. He served as the chief executive officer of Lafarge from 2006 to 2015, when it merged with Holcim to become LafargeHolcim. He served as the co-chairman of LafargeHolcim from 2015 to April 2017.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Édouard Tétreau</span>

Édouard Tétreau is a French public intellectual known as an essayist, columnist, and political and economic consultant. He founded his advisory firm Mediafin in 2004, which he brought to Edelman in December 2022, to run their Global Families advisory services.

Narciso Contreras (born 1 July 1975, Mexico City is a documentary photographer and photojournalist born in Mexico City. Since 2010, he has covered a variety of issues and topics in four different continents, leading him to focus his work on the humanitarian cost of conflicts, economics and war. He is known for documenting the war in Syria, the military coup in Egypt, the war in Yemen, and for being the first to bring international audiences proof in pictures of human trafficking and slavery in Libya.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">ODDO BHF</span> Franco-German financial services group

ODDO BHF is a financial services group headquartered in Paris, France. It was created in 1967 as Oddo & Cie, a French family-owned stockbroker. In 2016, Oddo purchased BHF Bank, a German bank specialising in Mittelstand companies, and in 2017 renamed itself ODDO BHF.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Julien Denormandie</span> French politician (born 1980)

Julien Denormandie is a French engineer and politician of La République En Marche! (LREM) who served as Minister of Agriculture in the government of Prime Minister Jean Castex from 2019 to 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Olivier Véran</span> French politician (born 1980)

Olivier Véran is a French neurologist and politician. He served as Minister of Solidarity and Health from 2020 to 2022 under Prime Ministers Édouard Philippe and Jean Castex, becoming a key figure during the COVID-19 pandemic in France. Subsequently, he held the positions of Minister Delegate for Relations with Parliament and Democratic Life and Minister Delegate for Democratic Renewal and Spokesperson of the Government (2022–2024) in the government of Prime Minister Élisabeth Borne.

Aster is a venture capital company specialised in the energy, manufacturing, and mobility sectors. Founded in 2010, it has operations in Paris, San Francisco, Beijing, and Tel Aviv. Aster manages more than €500 million in assets and investments in Europe, North America, and China. The company is headed by Jean-Marc Bally.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Antin Infrastructure Partners</span>

Antin Infrastructure Partners is a private equity firm with offices in Paris, London, New York, Luxembourg and Singapore. It has EUR 30.6 billion in assets under management as of December 2022. Antin invests in the energy & environment, digital technology, transportation, and social infrastructure sectors.

Carmignac is a French asset management firm founded in 1989 by Édouard Carmignac and Éric Helderlé. The firm is wholly employee-owned and has $44 billion of assets under management as of 2021, according to Forbes.

<i>Comic-Finance</i> French weekly newspaper

LeComic-Finance was a French illustrated satirical and financial weekly newspaper, published in Paris, France from 1868 to 1937. It was edited from 1868 to 1911 by Ernest Schrameck (1844–1911), who wrote under the pseudonym "Sergines".

The Kinshasa Financial Center is a financial hub strategically located in the Gombe commune of Kinshasa, in the western region of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Covering a total area of 41,000 square meters, it is the largest financial center in the DRC. The center houses key institutions such as the Ministries of Finance and Budget, the General Directorates, the General Inspectorate of Finance, the General Secretariat of Finance, and the Development Bank. It is administered by the state-owned Investment Fund commercial entity, which supervises real estate assets like the financial and convention centers.

References

  1. "Edouard Carmignac". Bloomberg . Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  2. "Les Barons de la Bourse: Edouard Carmignac". Zonebourse. 1 December 2010. Archived from the original on 21 December 2016. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Haddon, Philip (7 April 2010). "Candid Carmignac clears the air". Citywire . Archived from the original on 5 June 2020. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  4. 1 2 Harscoë, Johann (February 2012). "Edouard Carmignac: The Art of Swimming Against the Current". Next Finance. Archived from the original on 20 September 2020. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  5. 1 2 "Le métier de gérant au travers de la success story Carmignac Gestion" (PDF). Chaire ESSEC Finance. L'essentiel de la 3 ème conférence tenue le 10 février 2016: 1–3. 10 February 2016.
  6. "Edouard Carmignac '72". Columbia Business School . 7 March 2018. Archived from the original on 5 June 2020. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  7. "Edouard Carmignac: Président-Directeur Général de Carmignac Gestion". ESSEC Business School . 24 October 2015. Archived from the original on 19 November 2016. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  8. 1 2 Marriage, Madison (28 September 2013). "Edouard Carmignac: 'I could be Warren Buffett's son'". Financial Times . Archived from the original on 21 November 2016. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  9. Besses-Boumard, Pascale (24 January 1996). "ING Bourse devrait bientôt fermer ses portes". Les Echos (France) . Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  10. "La face cachée d'Edouard Carmignac, franc-tireur de la gestion". Le Monde.fr (in French). 12 March 2010. Archived from the original on 5 June 2020. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  11. 1 2 3 4 Riding, Siobhan (22 January 2019). "Carmignac founder steps down from €16bn flagship fund". Financial Times . Archived from the original on 5 December 2019. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  12. Reibaud, Réjane (26 March 2013). "Carmignac à un tournant de son histoire". Les Echos (France) . Archived from the original on 5 December 2019. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  13. Marriage, Madison (11 October 2011). "Carmignac defies its critics by tackling emerging markets". International Investment. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  14. Sloley, Chris; Beard, Jessica (11 September 2018). "Exclusive: Edouard Carmignac steps back from Investissement fund". Wealth Manager. Archived from the original on 14 October 2019. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  15. Kar-Gupta, Sudip (23 January 2019). "Edouard Carmignac relinquishes full control of flagship Carmignac fund". Reuters. Archived from the original on 5 December 2019. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  16. "Charles Carmignac: This June, the private collection of Edouard Carmignac will find its new home in a floating forest on an island in the Mediterranean Sea". Independent Collectors . 5 June 2018. Archived from the original on 5 June 2020. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  17. 1 2 3 McGivern, Hannah (1 June 2018). "'A privileged space, remote from it all': Fondation Carmignac opens on island off the southern coast of France". The Art Newspaper . Archived from the original on 7 September 2020. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  18. arielhauter (2017-09-10). "Edouard Carmignac". ARTnews.com. Archived from the original on 2021-09-21. Retrieved 2021-08-10.
  19. "Carmignac Photojournalism Award: Arctic: New Frontier". Saatchi Gallery . 1 February 2019. Archived from the original on 5 June 2020. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  20. 1 2 Simpson, Atholl (31 October 2012). "Carmignac wows investors with Rolling Stones gig". Wealth Manager. Archived from the original on 5 June 2020. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  21. 1 2 3 4 Fulda, Anne (31 October 2012). "Édouard Carmignac, un financier très rock". Le Figaro . Archived from the original on 5 June 2020. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  22. "Awards 2013 Winners: The Ninth Annual Funds Europe Awards Winners". Funds Europe. Archived from the original on 5 June 2020. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  23. "Carmignac annonce le prochain concert: après Rod Stewart, les Rolling Stones, Joss Stone et Ana Carolina..." H24 Finance. 28 December 2015. Archived from the original on 20 December 2016. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  24. Davet, Stéphane (19 June 2008). "Des milliardaires se paient des stars du rock et de la chanson". Le Monde (in French). Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  25. Jenkins, Patrick (26 January 2017). "City Insider: UBS's new office design woes". Financial Times . Archived from the original on 5 June 2020. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  26. Guillou, Clément (17 November 2016). "Carmignac, le financier qui s'est payé les Stones. Mégalo ou original ?". L'Obs . Archived from the original on 5 June 2020. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  27. Reeve, Nick (4 July 2012). "Edouard Carmignac hits out at Hollande policies". Financial Adviser. Archived from the original on 5 July 2012. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  28. Maertens, Marie (11 June 2018). "Charles Carmignac: Off to Porquerolles". Say Who. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  29. Cobley, Mark (9 June 2013). "Maxime Carmignac takes reins of London office". Financial News . Archived from the original on 5 June 2020. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  30. Comstock, Courtney (7 January 2010). "Meet Maxime Carmignac, Whose Billionaire Dad Just Put Her In Charge Of A $100 Million Hedge Fund". Business Insider . Archived from the original on 5 June 2020. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  31. Sloley, Chris (12 February 2020). "'When the right time comes': Carmignac drops succession hint". Wealth Manager. Archived from the original on 5 June 2020. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  32. "Carmignac, le provocateur de la finance". Le Point . 18 July 2012. Archived from the original on 5 June 2020. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  33. 1 2 "Talandracas remporte la Coupe d'Or 2013!". Deauville International Polo Club. 25 August 2013. Archived from the original on 5 June 2020. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  34. "Hugues Carmignac - Dirigeant de la société Beca - BFMBusiness.com". dirigeants.bfmtv.com. 19 December 2016. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  35. "Talandracas win Queen's Cup". Polo Times . 13 June 2011. Archived from the original on 5 June 2020. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  36. McGivern, Hannah (13 June 2018). "Collector's Eye: Edouard Carmignac". The Art Newspaper . Archived from the original on 5 June 2020. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  37. arielhauter (2017-09-10). "Edouard Carmignac". ARTnews.com. Retrieved 2021-09-27.
  38. 1 2 "Edouard Carmignac". ARTnews . 10 September 2017. Archived from the original on 5 June 2020. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  39. "Edouard Carmignac". Forbes. 5 June 2020. Retrieved 5 June 2020.