2013 elections in India

Elections in India

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Legislative Assembly elections in India were conducted for nine legislative assemblies in 2013. Voting in Chhattisgarh was held in two phases on 11 November and 19 November 2013. ^[1] The Election Commission of India (ECI) successfully conducted elections in Tripura, Meghalaya and Nagaland in February ^[2] and in Karnataka on 5 May. The elections in Chhattisgarh, Delhi, Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan were conducted in December while the counting that took place on 8 December showed a clear majority for BJP in the states of Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan and Chhattisgarh, while Congress retained the state of Mizoram and Delhi got a hung assembly, with no single party getting a clear majority. ^[3]

Legislative Assembly

Tripura

Tripura

Main article: 2013 Tripura Legislative Assembly election

Tripura had assembly elections on 14 February 2013. The eleventh general election to the Tripura Vidhan Saudha started after Tripura's Chief Election Officer of the election department, Ashutosh Jindal, announced the event on 11 January. ^[2] According to the report by The Times of India , the chief election officer of the state told that the voter turnout across the state was 93.57%, which set the record for the country's highest-ever voter turnout, ^[4] beating the previous record of 91.22 which was also set by Tripura in its 2008 assembly election. ^[5]

Summary of the 14 February 2013 Tripura Legislative Assembly election results ^[6]

Parties and coalitions		Popular vote			Seats
		Votes	%	±pp	Won	+/−
	Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPM)	1,059,327	48.11	0.10	49	3
	Indian National Congress (INC)	804,457	36.53	0.15	10
	Communist Party of India (CPI)	34,500	1.57	0.09	1
	Indigenous Nationalist Party of Twipra (INPT)	167,078	7.59	1.38	0	1
	Revolutionary Socialist Party (RSP)	31,717	1.95	0.26	0	2
	Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)	33,808	1.54	0.05	0
	Independents (IND)	21,126	0.96	2.28	0
	Others	50,052	1.75	0.25	0
Total		2,202,065	100.00		60	±0

Meghalaya

Main article: 2013 Meghalaya Legislative Assembly election

Meghalaya

Meghalaya held elections on 23 February to elect its 21st government. Meghalaya had a voter turnout of 71.24%. ^[2] Results: INC - 29, UDP - 7 (out of 60) ^[7]

S. No.	Party	Seats won	Seats change
1	Indian National Congress	29	4
2	Independents	13	8
3	United Democratic Party	8	3
4	Hill State People's Democratic Party	4	2
5	Nationalist Congress Party	2	13
6	National Peoples Party	2	2
7	Garo National Council	1	1
8	North East Social Democratic Party	1	1
	Total	60

Nagaland

Main article: 2013 Nagaland Legislative Assembly election

Nagaland

Nagaland held elections on 23 February, with a voter turnout of 92%. ^{[2] [7]}

S. No.	Party	Seats won	Seats change
1	Naga People's Front	37	11
2	Indian National Congress	8	15
3	Independents	8	1
4	Nationalist Congress Party	4	2
5	Bharatiya Janata Party	1	1
6	Janata Dal (United)	1	1
	Total	59

Karnataka

Karnataka

Main article: 2013 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election

The Karnataka Legislative Assembly election was held in single phase on 5 May 2013 in all the 224 assembly constituencies in Karnataka. ^{[8] [9]}

Summary of the 5 May 2013 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election results

Parties and Coalitions		Popular vote			Seats
		Vote	%	+/-	Contested	Won	+/-	%
	Indian National Congress	11,473,025	36.6	1.8	223	122	43	54.46
	Janata Dal (Secular)	6,329,158	20.2	1.1	222	40	12	17.86
	Bharatiya Janata Party	6,236,227	19.9	13.9	222	40	72	17.86
	Karnataka Janata Paksha	3,069,207	9.8	9.8	204	6	6	2.68
	Badavara Shramikara Raitara Congress	844,588	2.7	2.7	176	4	4	1.79
	Samajwadi Party	105,948	0.3	0.6	27	1	1	0.45
	Karnataka Makkala Paksha	55867	0.2	0.2	7	1	1	0.44
	Sarvodaya Karnataka Party	109,039	0.4	0.1	6	1	1	0.44
	Independents	2,313,386	7.4	0.5	1217	9	3	4.02
Other parties and candidates		816,009	2.6		644	0		0.0
Total		31,352,454	100.00		2948	224	±0	100.0
Valid votes		31,352,454	99.91
Invalid votes		28,682	0.09
Votes cast / turnout		31,381,136	71.83
Abstentions		12,304,603	28.17
Registered voters		43,685,739
Source: Election Commission of India [10]

Delhi

Delhi

Main article: 2013 Delhi state assembly elections

The Delhi State Assembly elections of 2013 were held on 4 December 2013. Counting of votes was done on 8 December 2013. ^[11] The voter turnout was 66%, highest for the state till date. ^[12] The BJP emerged as the single-largest party, closely followed by the debutant Aam Aadmi Party. The Indian National Congress party, which governed the state for the last three consecutive terms, finished third.

Summary of results of the 2013 Delhi Legislative Assembly election ^[13]

	Political party	Flag	Seats Contested	Won	Net change in seats	% of seats	Votes	Vote %	Change in vote %
	Bharatiya Janata Party		66	31	8	44.3	2,604,100	33.07	3
	Aam Aadmi Party		69	28	New	40.0	2,322,330	29.49	New
	Indian National Congress		70	8	35	11.4	1,932,933	24.55	15
	Janata Dal (United)		27	1	1	1.4	68,818	0.87	New
	Shiromani Akali Dal		4	1	1	1.4	71,757	1	N/A
	Independents		225	1	0	1.4		10	N/A
Total				70	Voters		7,699,800	Turnout: 66%

Rajasthan

Main article: 2013 Rajasthan Legislative Assembly election

Rajasthan

The Rajasthan State Assembly elections of 2013 were held on 1 December 2013 with voter turnout in 200* constituencies being 74.38%, the highest ever for the state. The counting was done on 8 December 2013. ^[14] The main contest was between incumbent Indian National Congress and main opposition party Bhartiya Janta Party.

Out of the total number of candidates, there were 166 women and one eunuch contesting the polls.

Summary of the 1 December 2013 Rajasthan Legislative Assembly election results

Parties and coalitions		Popular vote			Seats
		Votes	%	±pp	Contested	Won	+/−	%
	Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)	13,939,203	45.2	10.9	200	163	85	81.5
	Indian National Congress (INC)	10,204,694	33.1	3.7	200	21	75	10.5
	Independents (IND)	2,533,224	8.2	6.8	758	7	7	3.5
	National People's Party (NPP)	1,312,402	4.3	4.3	134	4	4	2.0
	Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP)	1,041,241	3.4	4.2	195	3	3	1.5
	National Unionist Zamindara Party (NUZP)	312,653	1.0	1.0	25	2	2	1.0
	Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPM)	269,002	0.9	0.7	38	0	3	0.0
	Samajwadi Party (SP)	118,911	0.4	0.4	56	0	1	0.0
	Janata Dal (United) (JD(U))	59,673	0.2	0.3	15	0	1	0.0
Other parties and candidates		479,700	1.4	2.0	573	0	1	0.0
None of the Above (NOTA)		589,923	1.9	1.9
Total		30,860,626	100.00		2194	200	±0	100.0
Valid votes		30,860,626	99.89
Invalid votes		35,113	0.11
Votes cast / turnout		30,895,739	75.67
Abstentions		9,933,573	24.33
Registered voters		40,829,312
Source: Election Commission of India [15] [16]

Region-wise results

Region	Seats	Bharatiya Janata Party		Indian National Congress		Others
Marwad	46	40	21	5	15	1
Bagar	21	16	8	1	10	4
Harouti	57	43	17	8	11	6
Shekhawati	16	9	08	3	01	4
Mewar	60	55	36	4	34	1
Total	200	163	90	21	75	16

*Elections in constituency Churu were adjourned due to death of a BSP candidate, Shri Jagdish. ^[17]

Madhya Pradesh

Main article: 2013 Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly election

Madhya Pradesh

The Madhya Pradesh State Assembly elections of 2013 were held on 25 November 2013 and counting was done on 8 December 2013. ^[11] The State Election Commission said that Madhya Pradesh registered highest ever polling of above 70% in 2013. The previous high turn-out in MP was 69.58 percent in the 2008 assembly elections. ^[18]

The main contest was between incumbent Bhartiya Janta Party and main opposition party Indian National Congress. However, BJP was the winner with more than 70% of majority in the assembly elections. Shivraj Singh Chouhan is likely to be the Chief Minister of the state for 3rd consecutive time.

Summary of the 1 December 2013 Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly election, 2013 election results

Parties and coalitions		Popular vote			Seats
		Votes	%	±pp	Contested	Won	+/−
	Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)	15,191,335	44.88		230	165
	Indian National Congress (INC)	12,315,253	36.38		229	58
	Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP)	2,128,333	6.29		227	4	3
	Independents (IND)	1,820,251	5.38		1096	3
None of the Above (NOTA)		643,171	1.90	1.9
Total		33,852,504	100.00		2813	230	±
Valid votes		33,852,504	99.86
Invalid votes		47,451	0.14
Votes cast / turnout		33,900,955	72.69
Abstentions		12,735,833	27.31
Registered voters		46,636,788
Source: Election Commission of India [19]

Chhattisgarh

Main article: 2013 Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly election

Chhattisgarh

The Chhattisgarh State Assembly elections of 2013 ^[20] were held in two phases, first on 11 November 2013 and second on 19 November 2013 and counting was done on 8 December 2013. ^[11] The main contest was between incumbent Bhartiya Janta Party and main opposition party Indian National Congress.

Summary of the 11–19 November 2013 Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly election results

Parties and coalitions		Popular vote			Seats
		Votes	%	± pp	Contested	Won	+/−	%
	Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)	5,365,272	41.0	0.7	90	49	1	54.44
	Indian National Congress (INC)	5,267,698	40.3	1.7	90	39	1	43.33
	Independents (IND)	697,267	5.3	3.2	355	1	1	1.11
	Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP)	558,424	4.3	1.8	90	1	1	1.11
	Chhattisgarh Swabhiman Manch (CSM)	226,167	1.7	1.7	54	0		0.00
	Gondvana Gantantra Party (GGP)	205,325	1.6		44	0		0.00
	Other parties and candidates	352,622	2.7	2.2	353	0		0.00
	None of the Above (NOTA)	401,058	3.1	3.1
Total		13,073,833	100.00		1076	90	±0	100.0
Valid votes		12,672,775	99.90
Invalid votes		12,051	0.10
Votes cast / turnout		13,085,884	77.45
Abstentions		4,222,987	22.55
Registered voters		16,895,762
Source: Election Commission of India [21]

Mizoram

Main article: 2013 Mizoram Legislative Assembly election

Mizoram

The Mizoram State Assembly Elections 2013 was held on 25 November 2013 and the counting was done on 9 December 2013. ^[22]

Summary of results of the Mizoram Legislative Assembly election, 2013 ^[23]

	Political Party	Flag	Seats Contested	Won	Net Change in seats	% of Seats	Votes	Vote %	Change in vote %
	Indian National Congress		40	34	2	85.0	2,55,917	45.83
	Mizo National Front		31	5	2	12.5	1,64,305	28.65
	Mizoram People's Conference		8	1	1	2.5	35,269	32.02
	Bharatiya Janata Party		17	0			2,139	0.87
			Total	40	Voters	5,73,417	Turnout	81%

Summary of the 25 November 2013 Mizoram Legislative Assembly election results ^[24]

Parties and coalitions		Popular vote			Seats
		Votes	%	±pp	Won	+/−
	Indian National Congress (INC)	255,917	44.3	5.4	34	2
	Mizo National Front (MNF)	164,305	28.4	2.3	5	2
	Zoram Nationalist Party (ZNP)	99,916	17.3	7.3	0	2
	Mizoram People's Conference (MPC)	35,269	6.1	4.3	1	1
	Maraland Democratic Front (MDF)	5,433	0.9	0.1	0	1
	Nationalist Congress Party (NCP)	4,835	0.8	0.7	0
	Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)	2,139	0.37	0.07	0
	Independents (IND)	1,764	0.3	7.4	0
	Jai Maha Bharath Party (JMBP)	29	0.0		0
	None of the Above (NOTA)	8,810	1.5	1.5	—	—
Total		573,417	100.00		40	±0

Parliamentary By-election

S.No	Date	Constituency	State	MP before election	Party before election		Elected MP	Party after election
19	2 June 2013	Maharajganj	Bihar	Uma Shankar Singh		Rashtriya Janata Dal	Prabhunath Singh		Rashtriya Janata Dal
2		Banaskantha	Gujarat	Mukesh Gadhvi		Indian National Congress	Haribhai Parthibhai Chaudhary		Bharatiya Janata Party
11		Porbandar		Vitthal Radadiya		Indian National Congress	Vitthal Radadiya		Bharatiya Janata Party
25		Howrah	West Bengal	Ambica Banerjee		All India Trinamool Congress	Prasun Banerjee		All India Trinamool Congress
2	23 June 2013	Mandi	Himachal Pradesh	Virbhadra Singh		Indian National Congress	Pratibha Singh		Indian National Congress
20	21 August 2013	Mandya	Karnataka	N. Chaluvaraya Swamy		Janata Dal (Secular)	Ramya		Indian National Congress
23		Bangalore Rural		H. D. Kumaraswamy		Janata Dal (Secular)	D. K. Suresh		Indian National Congress

Local body elections

• 2013 Uttarakhand local body elections

See also

• V. S. Sampath

References

1. "Election Commission announces poll dates in five states". NDTV.
2. "EC announces poll dates for Tripura, Meghalaya, Nagaland". Niti Central. 11 January 2013. Archived from the original on 15 January 2013. Retrieved 14 January 2013.
3. "Despite AAP's grand showing, Delhi faces hung Assembly". The Hindu .
4. Bhattacharjee, Biswendu (17 February 2013). "Tripura scripts poll history". The Times of India . The Times Group. Archived from the original on 9 December 2013. Retrieved 19 February 2013.
5. "Tripura records highest voter turnout in the country at 93 per cent: EC". CNN-IBN. 14 February 2013. Archived from the original on 17 February 2013. Retrieved 15 February 2013.
6. "Statistical Report on General Election, 2013 to the Legislative Assembly of Tripura" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 April 2014.
7. The Hindu, 1 March 2013
8. "Schedule for the General Elections to the Legislative Assembly of Karnataka" (PDF). Election Commission of India . Retrieved 20 March 2013.
9. "Karnataka polls to be held on 5 May, counting on 8 May". NDTV.
10. "Statistical Report on General Election, 2013 : To the Legislative Assembly of Karnataka" (PDF). eci.nic.in. Election Commission of India. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 December 2013. Retrieved 3 April 2014.
11. "EC announces election dates for Delhi, MP, Rajasthan, Mizoram, Ch'garh". One India. 4 October 2013. Retrieved 7 October 2013.
12. "Delhi sees record voter turnout". NDTV.
13. "Assembly Elections December 2013 Results". Election Commission of India. Archived from the original on 15 December 2013. Retrieved 3 April 2014.
14. "Rajasthan 2013 Assembly Elections". International Business Times . IBT Media . Retrieved 2 December 2013.
15. "Statistical Report on General Election, 2013 to the Legislative Assembly of Rajasthan" (PDF). eci.nic.in. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 July 2014.
16. "Constituency Representation". rajassembly.nic.in. Archived from the original on 2 September 2018. Retrieved 2 September 2018.
17. "Election results". Archived from the original on 18 December 2014. Retrieved 10 December 2013.
18. "Madhya Pradesh 2013 Assembly election coverage". Zee News. 25 November 2013. Retrieved 3 December 2013.
19. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 April 2015. Retrieved 14 August 2021.
20. "Play with the Sentiment Meter and Interactive Map tools to see how sentiments can change the election outcome". Rediff.com . 11 November 2013. Retrieved 11 November 2013.
21. "Statistical Report On General Election, 2013 To The Legislative Assembly Of Chhattisgarh" (PDF). Election Commission of India . New Delhi. Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 July 2018. Retrieved 14 August 2021.
22. "EC revises dates for Mizoram Assembly Elections 2013". Bihar Prabha. Retrieved 23 October 2013.
23. "Assembly Elections December 2013 Results". Election Commission of India. Archived from the original on 15 December 2013. Retrieved 3 April 2014.
24. "Statistical Report on General Election, 2013 to the Legislative Assembly of Mizoram" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved 6 June 2021.

External links

• Election Commission of India