Clinton, Arkansas

Last updated

Clinton, Arkansas
Clinton Courthouse Square.jpg
Downtown Clinton
City of Clinton, AR Logo.png
Van Buren County Arkansas Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Clinton Highlighted 0514260.svg
Location of Clinton in Van Buren County, Arkansas.
Coordinates: 35°35′11″N92°27′28″W / 35.58639°N 92.45778°W / 35.58639; -92.45778
Country United States
State Arkansas
County Van Buren
Area
[1]
  Total13.75 sq mi (35.61 km2)
  Land13.45 sq mi (34.85 km2)
  Water0.30 sq mi (0.77 km2)
Elevation
[2]
610 ft (190 m)
Population
 (2020)
  Total2,509
  Density186.49/sq mi (72.00/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
  Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
72031
Area code 501
FIPS code 05-14260
GNIS feature ID2404076 [2]
Website www.clintonark.com

Clinton is the county seat of Van Buren County, Arkansas, United States. [3] The population was 2,602 at the 2010 census, making it the most populous city in the county (reclaiming the distinction from the resort community of Fairfield Bay).

Contents

History

The city was named for DeWitt Clinton, the New York governor who built the Erie Canal; he had also been a U.S. Senator from New York.

On February 5, 2008, an EF4 tornado struck Clinton during the 2008 Super Tuesday tornado outbreak, killing three people and destroying many homes and businesses, including a boat manufacturing facility. [4]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 11.6 square miles (30 km2), of which 11.4 square miles (30 km2) is land and 0.2 square miles (0.52 km2) (1.64%) is water.

The City of Clinton is situated on the shore of the Archey Fork, a tributary of the Upper Little Red River which flows into Greers Ferry Lake. This body of water is known for its rich and diverse fish habitat and recreational uses. A channelization project in 1982 [5] following a major flood event has recently been re-engineered by The Nature Conservancy in cooperation with city officials and corporate sponsors. The multi-phase restoration project has witnessed the installation of a cantilevered stream bed, bank stabilization, and habitat regeneration. The restoration is now part of the city's historic downtown park and trail system. [6]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1880 166
1890 1766.0%
1900 29768.8%
1940 915
1950 853−6.8%
1960 744−12.8%
1970 1,02938.3%
1980 1,28424.8%
1990 2,21372.4%
2000 2,2833.2%
2010 2,60214.0%
2020 2,509−3.6%
U.S. Decennial Census [7]
2014 Estimate [8]
Tornado damage to a house in Clinton Tornado damage Clinton.jpg
Tornado damage to a house in Clinton

2020 census

Clinton racial composition [9]
RaceNumberPercentage
White (non-Hispanic)2,08883.22%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic)240.96%
Native American 190.76%
Asian 160.64%
Other/Mixed 1345.34%
Hispanic or Latino 2289.09%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 2,509 people, 942 households, and 608 families residing in the city.

2000 census

As of the census [10] of 2000, there were 2,283 people, 1,007 households, and 626 families residing in the city. The population density was 200.3 inhabitants per square mile (77.3/km2). There were 1,123 housing units at an average density of 98.5 per square mile (38.0/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 95.71% White, 0.04% Black or African American, 0.74% Native American, 0.13% Asian, 1.31% from other races, and 2.06% from two or more races. 2.67% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 1,007 households, out of which 26.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.7% were married couples living together, 8.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 37.8% were non-families. 35.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 20.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.22 and the average family size was 2.87.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 23.1% under the age of 18, 7.5% from 18 to 24, 23.8% from 25 to 44, 23.6% from 45 to 64, and 22.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 85.3 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $22,206, and the median income for a family was $30,792. Males had a median income of $24,750 versus $19,152 for females. The per capita income for the city was $15,514. About 15.7% of families and 17.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 21.7% of those under age 18 and 16.7% of those age 65 or over.

Arts and culture

The National Championship Chuckwagon Races are held annually at the Bar of Ranch in Clinton. The event is a major tourist attraction drawing many thousands to the area each Labor Day weekend with rodeo and futurity events, auctions, live music performances, and the grand finale Snowy River race. [11]

Clinton's downtown district includes numerous historic buildings, including the Van Buren County Courthouse, which is on the state historic registry. [12]

Education

Public education for elementary and secondary students is available from the Clinton School District with students graduating from Clinton High School. Clinton High is rated by US News & World Report at #36 out of 292 high schools in Arkansas. [13]

Infrastructure

Transportation

Intercity bus service to the city is provided by Jefferson Lines. [14]

Notable people

In 2023, Monica Potts wrote in The Atlantic that "Almost everyone goes to an evangelical church". [18]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Van Buren County, Arkansas</span> County in Arkansas, United States

Van Buren County is a county located in the U.S. state of Arkansas. As of the 2020 census, the population was 15,796. The county seat is Clinton. The county was formed on November 11, 1833, and named for Martin Van Buren, President of the United States, who was Vice President at the time of the county's formation. Van Buren County was a dry county until November 3, 2020, as the county residents voted to make it a wet county.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Searcy County, Arkansas</span> County in Arkansas, United States

Searcy County is a county located in the U.S. state of Arkansas. As of the 2020 census, the population was 7,828. The county seat is Marshall. The county was formed December 13, 1838, from a portion of Marion County and named for Richard Searcy, the first clerk and judge in the Arkansas Territory. The city of Searcy, Arkansas, some 70 miles away, shares the name despite having never been part of Searcy County. The county is an alcohol prohibition or dry county.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Faulkner County, Arkansas</span> County in Arkansas, United States

Faulkner County is located in the Central Arkansas region of the U.S. state of Arkansas. As of the 2020 census, the population was 123,498, making it the fifth most populous of Arkansas's 75 counties. The county seat and largest city is Conway. Faulkner County was created on April 12, 1873, one of nine counties formed during Reconstruction, and is named for Sandford C. Faulkner, better known as Sandy Faulkner, a popular figure in the state at the time.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Crawford County, Arkansas</span> County in Arkansas, United States

Crawford County is a county located in the Ozarks region of the U.S. state of Arkansas. As of the 2020 census, the population was 60,133. The county seat and largest city is Van Buren. Crawford County was formed on October 18, 1820, from the former Lovely County and Indian Territory, and was named for William H. Crawford, the United States Secretary of War in 1815.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Conway County, Arkansas</span> County in Arkansas, United States

Conway County is a county located in the U.S. state of Arkansas. Created as Arkansas's 11th county on October 20, 1825, Conway County has four incorporated municipalities, including Morrilton, the county seat and most populous city. The county is also the site of numerous unincorporated communities and ghost towns. The county is named for Henry Wharton Conway, a politician from a powerful political family who served as the delegate from the Arkansas Territory to the U.S. Congress from 1823 to 1827.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cleburne County, Arkansas</span> County in Arkansas, United States

Cleburne County is a county located in the U.S. state of Arkansas. As of the 2020 census, the population was 24,711. The county seat and most populous city is Heber Springs. The county was formed on February 20, 1883, as the last of Arkansas's 75 counties to be formed. It is named for Confederate Major-General Patrick Cleburne. Cleburne is an alcohol prohibition or dry county.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fairfield Bay, Arkansas</span> City in Arkansas, United States

Fairfield Bay is a city in Cleburne and Van Buren counties in the northern part of the U.S. state of Arkansas. The population was 2,108 at the 2020 census. The population in its portion in Van Buren County, which accounts for the bulk of the city limits, made the city the most populous in Van Buren County as of the 2000 census, but with a slight decline in population, lost the distinction to Clinton as of 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Van Buren, Arkansas</span> City in Arkansas, United States

Van Buren is the second-largest city in the Fort Smith, Arkansas–Oklahoma Metropolitan Statistical Area and the county seat of Crawford County, Arkansas, United States. The city is located directly northeast of Fort Smith at the Interstate 40 – Interstate 540 junction. The city was incorporated in 1845 and as of the 2020 census had a population of 23,218, ranking it as the state's 21st largest city.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vilonia, Arkansas</span> City in Arkansas, United States

Vilonia is a city in Faulkner County, Arkansas, United States. Its population was 4,288 in 2020 and estimated at4,429 in 2021, up from 3,815 at the 2010 census and 2,106 at the 2000 census. It is part of the Central Arkansas region.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elaine, Arkansas</span> City in Arkansas, United States

Elaine is a small town in Phillips County, Arkansas, United States, in the Arkansas Delta region of the Mississippi River. The population was 636 at the 2010 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Judsonia, Arkansas</span> City in Arkansas, United States

Judsonia is a city in White County, Arkansas, United States. Stan Robinson is the current mayor, first elected in 2018. The population was 1,854 at the 2020 census. The city is located immediately northeast of neighboring Searcy, and north of the Little Red River before it turns southeast toward the White River.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Camanche, Iowa</span> City in Iowa, United States

Camanche is a city in Clinton County, Iowa, United States, on the Mississippi River. The population was 4,565 at the time of the 2022 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Milton, Iowa</span> Town in Iowa, United States

Milton is a city in Van Buren County, Iowa, United States. The population was 380 at the time of the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clinton, Missouri</span> City in Missouri, United States

Clinton is a city in Henry County, Missouri, United States. The population was 8,792 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Henry County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ellington, Missouri</span> City in Missouri, United States

Ellington is a city in Reynolds County, Missouri, United States. The population was 790 at the 2020 census. In 1925, the infamous Tri-State Tornado began just northwest of Ellington.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Van Buren, New York</span> Town in New York, United States

Van Buren is a town located in Onondaga County, New York, United States. As of the 2020 Census, the population was 14,367. The town is named after then-Senator Martin Van Buren, who would later become the eighth president of the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Van Buren, Ohio</span> Village in Ohio, United States

Van Buren is a village in Hancock County, Ohio, United States. The population was 396 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pocola, Oklahoma</span> Town in Oklahoma, United States

Pocola is a town in Le Flore County, Oklahoma, United States. It is part of the Fort Smith, Arkansas-Oklahoma metropolitan area. The population was 4,056 in 2010, a gain of 1.6 percent over the figure of 3,994 recorded in 2000. Pocola is a Choctaw word meaning "ten", the approximate distance in miles from Fort Smith, Arkansas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Verona, Wisconsin</span> City in Wisconsin, United States

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dennard, Arkansas</span> Census-designated place in Arkansas, United States

Dennard is a census-designated place in Van Buren County, Arkansas, United States. Its population was 496 as of the 2020 census.

References

  1. "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  2. 1 2 U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Clinton, Arkansas
  3. "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  4. "Friends Remember Tornado Victim". Archived from the original on February 11, 2008. Retrieved February 9, 2008.
  5. "Archey Fork River Restoration". The Nature Conservancy. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
  6. "City Parks". City of Clinton. Archived from the original on December 22, 2015. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
  7. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  8. "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2014". Archived from the original on May 22, 2015. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  9. "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved December 31, 2021.
  10. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  11. "Chuckwagon Races in Clinton". Archived from the original on December 22, 2015. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
  12. "Van Buren County Courthouse". Arkansas Historic Preservation Program. Retrieved December 30, 2019.
  13. Best Arkansas High Schools
  14. "Arkansas Bus Stops" . Retrieved July 20, 2023.
  15. Wald, Matthew L. (May 18, 2010). "James e. Burnett Jr. Dies at 62; Led Safety Board in 1980s". The New York Times.
  16. "Clifton Taylor Clowers – the Legacy of Woolverton Mountain". October 4, 2019.
  17. Merritt, Stephanie (April 10, 2023). "The Forgotten Girls by Monica Potts review – addiction and escape in the Ozarks". The Guardian.
  18. Potts, Monica (April 6, 2023). "How Rural America Steals Girls' Futures". The Atlantic . Archived from the original on April 6, 2023. Retrieved June 6, 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)- "in the halls of the town’s only high school" would logically refer to Clinton High as it is the only high school in Clinton, Arkansas. Original title of the article is: ""