Cuisine of Liguria

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Trenette al pesto Pesto5.jpg
Trenette al pesto
Cappon magro CapponMagroMD.jpg
Cappon magro
La cuciniera genovese (1877) La cuciniera genovese.jpg
La cuciniera genovese (1877)
Arbanella with salted anchovies Arbarella di acciughe sottosale.jpg
Arbanella with salted anchovies
Farinata di ceci Farinata di ceci 01.jpg
Farinata di ceci
Coniglio alla ligure (with olives and pine nuts) Coniglio olive pinoli.jpg
Coniglio alla ligure (with olives and pine nuts)
Olio di oliva della Riviera Olive oil from Oneglia.jpg
Olio di oliva della Riviera
Pesto BasilkumPesto.jpg
Pesto
Linguine with pesto PastaWithPesto.JPG
Linguine with pesto
Trofie with pesto Troffiette genovese.jpg
Trofie with pesto
Agliata with cauliflower Fried cauliflower with agliata.jpg
Agliata with cauliflower
Salsa alle noci Pansotti alle noci 02.JPG
Salsa alle noci
Focaccia alla genovese Focaccia Genovese 01.jpg
Focaccia alla genovese
Focaccia al formaggio Focaccia col formaggio 01.jpg
Focaccia al formaggio
Focaccia con le cipolle Focaccia con le cipolle.jpg
Focaccia con le cipolle
Pissaladiere Piscialandrea di Oneglia.jpg
Pissaladière
Panissa Panissa ai cipollotti.jpg
Panissa
Farinata La Farinata di ceci.jpg
Farinata
Torta pasqualina Torta pasqualina nel piatto.jpg
Torta pasqualina
Polpette di melanzane Polpette di melanzane.jpg
Polpette di melanzane
Stuffed vegetables Petits farcis 007.jpg
Stuffed vegetables
Steak tartare Tatar-1.jpg
Steak tartare
Sant'Olcese salami Olcese open.jpg
Sant'Olcese salami
Stuffed anchovies Sarde ripiene impanate teglia.jpg
Stuffed anchovies
Anchovy paste Pasta d'acciughe nel mortaio.JPG
Anchovy paste
Canestrelli Canestrelli.jpg
Canestrelli

Ligurian cuisine consists of dishes from the culinary tradition of Liguria, a region of northwestern Italy, which makes use of ingredients linked both to local production (such as preboggion, a mixture of wild herbs), and to imports from areas with which, over the centuries, the Ligurians have had frequent trade (such as Sardinian pecorino, one of the ingredients of pesto).

Contents

Characteristics

Ligurian cuisine is affected by the geomorphological characteristics of its territory. It makes use of ingredients coming from the sea as well as game and meat. Ligurian cuisine has transformed over the centuries in relation to the socio-economic situation of the region. The scarcity of cattle pastures forced the Ligurians to develop dishes based on alternative ingredients such as fish and herbs, to which game was subsequently added. [1] Ligurians pair their meat condiments based on wild or cultivated herbs, among which pesto stands out, which is used both as a sauce for pasta as well as being added to autumnal soups with a variety of fresh vegetables. [2] Also important are the many savoury pies with vegetables, the most famous of which are the pasqualina cake, the ripieni and focaccia traditionally filled with stracchino cheese known as focaccia col formaggio . There are dishes based on ingredients such as herbs or chestnuts traditionally eaten by farmers. [3] The preservation of food and therefore the use of Mason jars is fundamental in Ligurian cuisine, traditionally filled with mushrooms in oil, jams, honey, salted anchovies, brined foods, and dips. [4]

Starters (antipasti)

Sauces

Pasta, rice and soups

Fish

Meats

Vegetables

Cheeses

Fruits

Fruits and fruit salad is usually paired with sweet, white or red wines.

Desserts

Drinks

Wines from the Imperia province

Wines from the Savona province

Wines from the Genoa province

Wines from the La Spezia province

See also

Bibliography

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Italian Riviera</span> Riviera in Liguria, Italy

The Italian Riviera or Ligurian Riviera is the narrow coastal strip in Italy which lies between the Ligurian Sea and the mountain chain formed by the Maritime Alps and the Apennines. Longitudinally it extends from the border with France and the French Riviera near Ventimiglia eastwards to Capo Corvo which marks the eastern end of the Gulf of La Spezia and is close to the regional border between Liguria and Tuscany. The Italian Riviera thus includes nearly all of the coastline of Liguria. Historically the "Riviera" extended further to the west, through what is now French territory as far as Marseille.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pesto</span> Sauce made from basil, pine nuts, parmesan, garlic, and olive oil

Pesto is a paste that traditionally consists of crushed garlic, European pine nuts, coarse salt, basil leaves, and hard cheese such as Parmesan or pecorino sardo, all blended with olive oil. It originated in Genoa, the capital city of Liguria, Italy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Focaccia</span> Oven-baked Italian flat bread, sometimes filled in with other ingredients

Focaccia is a flat leavened oven-baked Italian bread. In some contemporary places, such as Rome, it is a style of pizza, also called pizza bianca. Focaccia may be served as a side dish or as sandwich bread and it may be round, rectangular, or square shape.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Farinata</span> Italian pancake

Farinata, socca, torta di ceci, cade,calentica or fainá is a type of thin, unleavened pancake or crêpe made from chickpea flour.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bordighera</span> Comune in Liguria, Italy

Bordighera is a town and comune in the Province of Imperia, Liguria (Italy).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Italian cuisine</span> Culinary traditions of Italy

Italian cuisine is a Mediterranean cuisine consisting of the ingredients, recipes and cooking techniques developed in Italy since Roman times and later spread around the world together with waves of Italian diaspora. Some of these foods were imported from other cultures. Significant changes occurred with the colonization of the Americas and the introduction of potatoes, tomatoes, capsicums, maize and sugar beet—the latter introduced in quantity in the 18th century. It is one of the best-known and most appreciated gastronomies worldwide.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Recco</span> Comune in Liguria, Italy

Recco is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Genoa, region of Liguria, Italy.

Mitì Vigliero Lami is an Italian journalist, writer, and poet. Born Maria Teresa Bianca Agata Anita in Turin, Italy, she has lived in Genoa since 1980.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Foglie d'ulivo</span> Type of pasta

Foglie d'ulivo is a variety of handmade pasta made in the shape of olive leaves. It originates from Puglia and Liguria.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Delle Piane family</span> Genoese noble family

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lombard cuisine</span> Italian cuisine from the Lombard region

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Prescinsêua is a variety of cheese typical of the province of Genoa in the region of Liguria in Italy. In Italian it is also referred to as quagliata or cagliata. It is recognised by P.A.T. .

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pizza di Pasqua</span> Italian savory cake

The pizza di Pasqua, in some areas also called crescia di Pasqua, torta di Pasqua, torta al formaggio or crescia brusca, is a leavened savory cake typical of many areas of central Italy based on wheat flour, eggs, pecorino and parmesan. Traditionally served at breakfast on Easter morning, or as an appetizer during Easter lunch, it is accompanied by blessed boiled eggs, ciauscolo and red wine or, again, served at the Easter Monday picnic. Having the same shape as panettone, the pizza di Pasqua with cheese is a typical product of the Marche region, but also Umbrian. There is also a sweet variant. The peculiarity of this product is its shape, given by the particular mold in which it is leavened and then baked in the oven: originally in earthenware, today in aluminum, it has a flared shape.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cuisine of Mantua</span> Culinary traditions of Mantua

Mantuan cuisine is the set of traditional dishes of the Italian province of Mantua, some of which date back to the time of the Gonzaga.

Fiorenzo Toso was an Italian academic, linguist, and dialectologist.

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