GNR Class J14

Last updated
GNR Class J14
LNER Class J53
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
Designer Patrick Stirling
BuilderNeilson and Co (20) Doncaster (32)
Build date1892-1897
Total produced52
Specifications
Configuration:
   Whyte 0-6-0 ST
Length32 ft 9.5 in (9.995 m)
Loco weight50.5 long tons (51.3 t; 56.6 short tons)
Fuel type Coal
Fuel capacity3 long tons (3.0 t; 3.4 short tons)
Water cap.1,090 imp gal (5,000 L)
Firebox:
  Grate area16 sq ft (1.5 m2)
Boiler pressure150 to 160 psi (1,000 to 1,100 kPa)
Cylinders 2 (inside)
Cylinder size 18 in × 26 in (460 mm × 660 mm)
Performance figures
Tractive effort 19,177 to 20,456 lbf (85.30 to 90.99 kN)
Career
Operators
Class
  • GNR: J14
  • LNER: J53
Withdrawn1936-1961
DispositionSeveral rebuilt into J52s in the 1920s, remainder scrapped.

The Great Northern Railway J14, later classified as J53 under LNER service, was a class of 52 0-6-0ST locomotives designed by Patrick Stirling and built at Doncaster Works by Neilson and Co and between 1892 and 1897.

Contents

The J14s were similar to the GNR Class J13 albeit with different boilers and without a steam dome.

Sub Classes

17 J14s were built with condensing equipment for the Metropolitan Railway while a further 10 had them retrofitted in 1900. All of these locomotives had extra lamp irons for Southern Railway running. These were later removed or added when the locomotives moved. Five J14s were rebuilt with G2 0-4-4 boilers (four of these were rebuilt as J13s between 1928 and 1932), while No. 3928 was withdrawn in 1935.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lincolnshire Wolds Railway</span>

The Lincolnshire Wolds Railway (LWR) is a heritage railway based at Ludborough station, near Louth, Lincolnshire, England and the only standard gauge steam railway in Lincolnshire open to the public. The line is part of the original Great Northern Railway (GNR), a rail system that opened in 1848 and once linked Grimsby, Louth and East Lincolnshire with London. In early 2002, 2009 and 2013 the Lincolnshire Wolds Railway received a top national award from the Heritage Railway Association for its heritage railway efforts.

The London and North Eastern Railway (LNER) produced several classes of locomotive, mostly to the designs of Nigel Gresley, characterised by a three-cylinder layout with a parallel boiler and round-topped firebox. It produced the most famous locomotive of its day, 4468 'Mallard', the holder of the world steam locomotive speed record. It also built the world-famous 4472 'Flying Scotsman'. However, its locomotive inheritance was much greater than just the 'A4 Class', it also produced highly successful mixed-traffic and freight designs.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">GNR Class C1 (small boiler)</span>

The Great Northern Railway (GNR) Small Boiler Class C1 is a class of steam locomotive, the first 4-4-2 or Atlantic type in Great Britain. They were designed by Henry Ivatt in 1897. In total 22 were built between 1898 and 1903 at Doncaster Works. The class were commonly known as 'Klondykes' [sic], after the 1897 Klondike gold rush. They could reach speeds of up to 90 mph. They were also known as Small Atlantics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">GNR Class J13</span>

The Great Northern Railway (GNR) Class J13, classified J52 by the LNER is a class of 0-6-0ST steam locomotive intended primarily for shunting.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">GNR Class H4</span>

The Great Northern Railway Class H4 was a class of 2-6-0 steam locomotive designed for mixed-traffic work.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">GNR Class J23</span>

The Great Northern Railway Class J23 was a class of 0-6-0T steam locomotive. They had long side tanks that came to the front of the smokebox, which sloped forwards to improve visibility and had a recess cut in to aid maintenance. Forty were built by the Great Northern Railway (GNR) between 1913 and 1922, with a further 62 being added by the London and North Eastern Railway (LNER) between 1924 and 1939. They were given the nickname "Submarines" due to their long tanks.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">GNR Class C1 (large boiler)</span> Type of locomotive

The Great Northern Railway (GNR) Class C1 is a type of 4-4-2 steam locomotive. One, ex GNR 251, survives in preservation. Much like their small boiler cousins, they were capable of reaching speeds of up to 90 mph (145 km/h). They were also known as Large Atlantics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">GNR Class O2</span>

The Great Northern Railway (GNR) Class O2 was a class of three-cylinder 2-8-0 steam locomotives designed by Nigel Gresley for freight work and built by the GNR from 1921. Further examples were built by the London and North Eastern Railway (LNER) from 1924.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">GER Class 209</span>

The GER Class 209 was a class of 0-4-0 saddle tank steam locomotives of the Great Eastern Railway. These locomotives were similar to the NBR G Class but had flat-topped, instead of round-topped, tanks. A total of eight were built – four by Neilson and Company in 1874 and four more by the GER's Stratford Works between 1897 and 1903.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">GNR Class H3</span> Class of 65+10 British 2-6-0 locomotives

The Great Northern Railway Class H2 and H3 was a class of 2-6-0 steam locomotive designed for mixed-traffic work.

Willie Brayshaw Yeadon, was a British railway historian known for his magnum opus, Yeadon's Register of LNER Locomotives and other works.

The London and North Eastern Railway (LNER) operated various classes steam locomotives with a 4-6-2 wheel arrangement. The LNER operated more pacifics than any other of the Big Four British railway companies, and they were mostly used for express passenger work along the East Coast Main Line, though later in their lives many were displaced to other lines.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">GCR Class 8A</span>

The Great Central Railway (GCR) Class 8A was a class of 0-8-0 steam locomotive built between 1902 and 1911 for handling heavy coal trains over the Pennines. They all passed to the LNER in 1923, who redesignated them Class Q4. They were withdrawn from service between 1934 and 1951.

The H&BR Class F2 was a class of 0-6-2T steam locomotives of the Hull and Barnsley Railway. It was designed by Matthew Stirling and nine locomotives were built by Kitson & Co. in 1901.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">GNR Class L1</span>

The Great Northern Railway (GNR) Class L1 was a 0-8-2T side tank steam locomotive designed by Henry Ivatt. It was originally designed for suburban passenger traffic on the Metropolitan City Lines.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">GER Class N31</span>

The GER Class N31 was a class of eighty-two 0-6-0 steam locomotives designed by James Holden for the Great Eastern Railway. Eighteen passed to the London and North Eastern Railway (LNER) at the 1923 grouping and received the LNER classification J14.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">GNR Class J4</span>

The Great Northern Railway J4 Class was a class of 322 0-6-0 steam locomotives, introduced in 1882 designed by Patrick Stirling for goods traffic. Just over half of these were rebuilt by Nigel Gresley to a design by Henry Ivatt between 1912 and 1929.

The GNR Class J9 was a class of two-cylinder steam locomotives of the 0-6-0 wheel arrangement, built in 1896 for the Great Northern Railway.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">GNR Classes D2 and D3</span>

The GNR Classes D2 and D3 were two classes of 51 4-4-0 steam locomotives designed by Henry Ivatt for the Great Northern Railway (GNR). They were the first 4-4-0s to be introduced by the GNR, and Ivatt's first original design for the railway as well.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">GNR Ivatt 1 Class 0-6-0</span>

The GNR Ivatt Class 1 0-6-0 was a class of fifteen inside-cylinder 0-6-0s designed for express goods work. They were Henry Ivatt's first original class of 0-6-0. Ivatt had previously designed a modified version of Patrick Stirling's J5 Class of 1873.

References