Solar eclipse of July 31, 1962

Last updated
Solar eclipse of July 31, 1962
SE1962Jul31A.png
Map
Type of eclipse
NatureAnnular
Gamma -0.113
Magnitude 0.9716
Maximum eclipse
Duration213 sec (3 m 33 s)
Coordinates 12°00′N5°42′W / 12°N 5.7°W / 12; -5.7
Max. width of band103 km (64 mi)
Times (UTC)
Greatest eclipse12:25:33
References
Saros 135 (36 of 71)
Catalog # (SE5000) 9425

An annular solar eclipse occurred on July 31, 1962. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like an annulus (ring). An annular eclipse appears as a partial eclipse over a region of the Earth thousands of kilometres wide. Occurring only 4.7 days before apogee (Apogee on August 5, 1962), the Moon's apparent diameter was larger. This solar eclipse occurred 44 days after the final game of 1962 FIFA World Cup.

Contents

Places inside the annular eclipse included Venezuela, northern Roraima in Brazil, Guyana, Dutch Guiana (today's Suriname) including the capital city Paramaribo, Senegal, Gambia Colony and Protectorate (today's Gambia) including the southern part of the capital city Banjul, Mali including the capital city Bamako, Upper Volta (today's Burkina Faso), Ghana, Togo, Dahomey (today's Benin), Nigeria, Cameroon including the capital city Yaoundé, Congo-Brazzaville, Congo-Léopoldville (today's DR Congo), Tanganyika (now belonging to Tanzania), northeastern tip of Portuguese Mozambique (today's Mozambique), French Comoros (today's Comoros), Mayotte, and the Malagasy Republic (today's Madagascar). The greatest eclipse was in the area of Kouoro, Mali at 12 N, 5.7 W at 12:25 (UTC) and lasted for 3 minutes. [1]

Solar eclipses of 1961–1964

This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit. [2]

Solar eclipse series sets from 1961–1964
Descending node Ascending node
SarosMapSarosMap
120 SE1961Feb15T.png
1961 February 15
Total
125 SE1961Aug11A.png
1961 August 11
Annular
130 SE1962Feb05T.png
1962 February 5
Total
135 SE1962Jul31A.png
1962 July 31
Annular
140 SE1963Jan25A.png
1963 January 25
Annular
145 SE1963Jul20T.png
1963 July 20
Total
150 SE1964Jan14P.png
1964 January 14
Partial
155 SE1964Jul09P.png
1964 July 9
Partial
Partial solar eclipses of June 10, 1964 and December 4, 1964 belong in the next lunar year set.

Saros 135

It is a part of Saros cycle 135, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, containing 71 events. The series started with partial solar eclipse on July 5, 1331. It contains annular eclipses from October 21, 1511 through February 24, 2305, hybrid eclipses on March 8, 2323 and March 18, 2341 and total eclipses from March 29, 2359 through May 22, 2449. The series ends at member 71 as a partial eclipse on August 17, 2593. The longest duration of totality will be 2 minutes, 27 seconds on May 12, 2431.

Inex series

This eclipse is a part of the long period inex cycle, repeating at alternating nodes, every 358 synodic months (≈ 10,571.95 days, or 29 years minus 20 days). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with the anomalistic month (period of perigee). However, groupings of 3 inex cycles (≈ 87 years minus 2 months) comes close (≈ 1,151.02 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings. In the 18th century:

Inex series members between 1801 and 2200:
Near lunar perigeeAfter lunar apogee
Before lunar perigee
Before lunar apogee
After lunar perigee
SE1817Nov09T.png
November 9, 1817
(Saros 130)
SE1846Oct20A.png
October 20, 1846
(Saros 131)
SE1875Sep29A.png
September 29, 1875
(Saros 132)
SE1904Sep09T.png
September 9, 1904
(Saros 133)
SE1933Aug21A.png
August 21, 1933
(Saros 134)
SE1962Jul31A.png
July 31, 1962
(Saros 135)
SE1991Jul11T.png
July 11, 1991
(Saros 136)
SE2020Jun21A.png
June 21, 2020
(Saros 137)
SE2049May31A.png
May 31, 2049
(Saros 138)
SE2078May11T.png
May 11, 2078
(Saros 139)
SE2107Apr23A.png
April 23, 2107
(Saros 140)
SE2136Apr01A.png
April 1, 2136
(Saros 141)
SE2165Mar12T.png
March 12, 2165
(Saros 142)
SE2194Feb21A.png
February 21, 2194
(Saros 143)

In the 23rd century:

Metonic series

The metonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days). All eclipses in this table occur at the Moon's ascending node.

22 eclipse events between December 24, 1916 and July 31, 2000
December 24–25October 12–13July 31-Aug 1May 18–20March 7–8
9193959799
December 23, 1878October 12, 1882July 31, 1886May 18, 1890March 7, 1894
101103105107109
December 23, 1897October 12, 1901August 1, 1905May 19, 1909March 8, 1913
111113115117119
SE1916Dec24P.png
December 24, 1916
October 12, 1920 SE1924Jul31P.png
July 31, 1924
SE1928May19T.png
May 19, 1928
SE1932Mar07A.png
March 7, 1932
121123125127129
SE1935Dec25A.png
December 25, 1935
SE1939Oct12T.png
October 12, 1939
SE1943Aug01A.png
August 1, 1943
SE1947May20T.png
May 20, 1947
SE1951Mar07A.png
March 7, 1951
131133135137139
SE1954Dec25A.png
December 25, 1954
SE1958Oct12T.png
October 12, 1958
SE1962Jul31A.png
July 31, 1962
SE1966May20A.png
May 20, 1966
SE1970Mar07T.png
March 7, 1970
141143145147149
SE1973Dec24A.png
December 24, 1973
SE1977Oct12T.png
October 12, 1977
SE1981Jul31T.png
July 31, 1981
SE1985May19P.png
May 19, 1985
SE1989Mar07P.png
March 7, 1989
151153155157159
SE1992Dec24P.png
December 24, 1992
SE1996Oct12P.png
October 12, 1996
SE2000Jul31P.png
July 31, 2000
May 19, 2004March 7, 2008
161163165167169
December 24, 2011October 13, 2015August 1, 2019May 19, 2023March 8, 2027

Notes

  1. "Solar eclipse of July 31, 1962". NASA . Retrieved March 21, 2017.
  2. van Gent, R.H. "Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present". A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved 6 October 2018.

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References