11th Indiana Infantry Regiment

Last updated
11th Regiment, Indiana Volunteer Infantry
"11th Indiana Zouaves"
Flag of 11th Indiana Infantry Regiment.png
National color of the regiment
ActiveApril 25 – August 2, 1861
August 31, 1861 – July 26, 1865
CountryFlag of the United States (1865-1867).svg United States
Allegiance Union
Branch Union Army
Type Infantry Zouaves
Size Regiment
Nickname(s)Wallace's Zouaves
Engagements American Civil War
Commanders
Colonel Lew Wallace
Colonel George F. McGinnis
Colonel Daniel Macauley
A drawing of Union army corporal and 11th Indiana Zouave ACW union (cropped).jpg
A drawing of Union army corporal and 11th Indiana Zouave

The 11th Indiana Zouaves (officially, "11th Regiment, Indiana Volunteer Infantry") was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

Contents

11th Indiana Infantry Monument at Vicksburg National Military Park 21-32-336-indiana.jpg
11th Indiana Infantry Monument at Vicksburg National Military Park

Service

3 Month

The 11th Indiana was enlisted in Indianapolis, Indiana, to serve 90 days, with Lew Wallace as its colonel and George McGinnis as lieutenant colonel. The regiment was sent to western Virginia and saw only minimal action during a raid on the town of Romney. It then returned to Indianapolis to be mustered out as its enlistment had expired. [1]

The initial organization of the regiment for 3-months service is as follows: [2] [3] [4]

CompanyEarliest MonikerPrimary Place of RecruitmentEarliest Captain
ACity Greys Indianapolis and Marion County Robert Sanford Foster
BZouave Guards or Fahnestock Zouaves Marion County John Fahnestock
CFort Harrison Guard Zouaves Terre Haute and Vigo County Jesse E. Hamill
DVigo Guards Terre Haute and Vigo County Jabez Smith
EIndianapolis Zouavez Indianapolis and Marion County DeWitt Clinton Rugg
FRumsey Guards and Wallace Guards Tippecanoe County and Tipton County Edward Test Wallace
GNational Guards or Kokomo Rifles Vigo County and Montgomery County Henry Montgomery Carr
HIndependent Zouaves Indianapolis and Marion County William J.H. Robinson
IMontgomery Guards Montgomery County Lew Wallace
KZouave Guards and Ladoga Blues Indianapolis and Marion County George Francis McGinnis

3 Year

The 11th Indiana was reorganized in Indianapolis with Wallace and McGinnis returning as colonel and lieutenant colonel. Wallace trained the 11th Indiana in Zouave tactics and the regiment became known as Wallace's Zouaves. The uniform consisted of a grey jacket with red trimming, a grey kepi with red braiding, a dark blue zouave vest, and grey pantaloons. Later they received a new uniform consisting of a black zouave jacket with skyblue trimming, a red kepi with a dark blue band, and sky blue pantaloons. The regiment was sent to Paducah, Kentucky and from there joined Ulysses S. Grant's expedition against Fort Henry. Before they went into action, Wallace was promoted to brigadier general and McGinnis became the regiment's colonel. McGinnis led the regiment at Fort Henry, Fort Donelson and Shiloh. After Shiloh, McGinnis was promoted to brigadier general and Daniel Macauley became regimental colonel. Macauley led the regiment during the Vicksburg Campaign and the subsequent siege of Vicksburg.

After the fall of Vicksburg, the 11th Indiana was transferred for duty in the Department of the Gulf. In July, 1864 the regiment was ordered to Washington, DC and joined Philip Sheridan's Army of the Shenandoah. With Macauley in command the regiment fought at the battles of Opequon, Fisher's Hill and Cedar Creek. It remained on garrison duty in the Shenandoah Valley until it was mustered out on July 26, 1865. [5]

Legacy

The USL franchise, Indy Eleven, was named specifically for the 11th Indiana Infantry. [6]

See also

Notes/References/Sources

Notes

    References

    1. History - Indiana Infantry (Part 1)
    2. Edward A. Leary (1971). Indianapolis: The Story of a City. Indianapolis and New York: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, Inc. pp. 94–98. OCLC   112940.
    3. Indiana. Adjutant General's Office. cn; Terrell, William H. H. (1865). Report of the Adjutant General of the state of Indiana . Allen County Public Library Genealogy Center. Indianapolis, A.H. Connor [etc.] State Printer.
    4. "[Article]". The Evansville daily journal. 1861-05-10. p. 3. ISSN   2381-3210. OCLC   8809870 . Retrieved 2025-08-19.
    5. 11th Regiment Infantry "Wallace's Zouaves" (3 Years)
    6. "About Indy Eleven". Indy Eleven.

    Sources