1811 in Wales

← 1810 1809 1808 1807 1806 1811 in Wales → 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816
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Decades:	1790s 1800s 1810s 1820s 1830s
See also:	List of years in Wales 1811 in The United Kingdom Scotland

This article is about the particular significance of the year 1811 to Wales and its people.

Incumbents

For United Kingdom incumbents, see 1811 in the United Kingdom § Incumbents.

• Lord Lieutenant of Anglesey – Henry Paget ^{[1] [2] [3] [4]}
• Lord Lieutenant of Brecknockshire and Monmouthshire – Henry Somerset, 6th Duke of Beaufort ^[5]
• Lord Lieutenant of Caernarvonshire – Thomas Bulkeley, 7th Viscount Bulkeley ^[6]
• Lord Lieutenant of Cardiganshire – Thomas Johnes ^[2]
• Lord Lieutenant of Carmarthenshire – George Rice, 3rd Baron Dynevor
• Lord Lieutenant of Denbighshire – Sir Watkin Williams-Wynn, 5th Baronet
• Lord Lieutenant of Flintshire – Robert Grosvenor, 1st Marquess of Westminster ^[7]
• Lord Lieutenant of Glamorgan – John Stuart, 1st Marquess of Bute ^[8]
• Lord Lieutenant of Merionethshire - Sir Watkin Williams-Wynn, 5th Baronet ^[9]
• Lord Lieutenant of Montgomeryshire – Edward Clive, 1st Earl of Powis ^[10]
• Lord Lieutenant of Pembrokeshire – Richard Philipps, 1st Baron Milford ^{[2] [11]}
• Lord Lieutenant of Radnorshire – George Rodney, 3rd Baron Rodney ^{[12] [2] [13]}

• Bishop of Bangor – Henry Majendie ^{[14] [15]}
• Bishop of Llandaff – Richard Watson ^[16]
• Bishop of St Asaph – William Cleaver ^{[17] [18] [19]}
• Bishop of St Davids – Thomas Burgess ^{[19] [20] [21] [22]}

Events

• 5 February - The Prince of Wales becomes Prince Regent. ^[23]
• 25 March - Sir Joseph Bailey takes over Nantyglo Ironworks.
• 25 May - The Hay Railway is authorised by an Act of Parliament. ^[24]
• 19 June - The first Methodist Association for the ordination of new ministers is held at Llandeilo. Thomas Charles plays a leading role. ^[25] The Presbyterian Church of Wales thus secedes from the Church of England. ^[26]
• 20 August - Thomas Sheasby resigns as engineer of the Aberdare Canal, ^[27] to be replaced by George Overton. ^[28] As part of the canal works, a free-standing metal rail bridge is built at Robertstown, Aberdare - the first of its kind in the world. ^[29]
• 17 September - Completion of The Cob embankment across Traeth Mawr by William Madocks is celebrated. ^[30] His nearby model town of Tremadog is also completed by this year.
• date unknown
  • At Hereford Assizes, Samuel Homfray and his partners in the Penydarren ironworks sue the Dowlais Company for fouling the Morlais brook with cinders and slag. ^[31]
  • Pont-y-gwaith is built over the River Taff near Merthyr Tydfil. ^[32]

Arts and literature

New books

English language

• Thomas Charles - Biblical Dictionary, vol. 4
• Richard Fenton - A Tour in Quest of Genealogy ^[33]
• Ann Hatton - Poetic Trifles
• Peter Roberts - Brut Tysilio (English translation)

Welsh language

• Thomas Evans (Tomos Glyn Cothi) - Cyfansoddiad o Hymnau ^[34]
• John Williams (ed.) - Gwaith Prydyddawl … W. Williams ^[35]

Music

• John James - Pigion o Hymnau

Births

• 14 January - Rowland Prichard, musician (d. 1887) ^[36]
• 26 January - Roger Edwards, minister (d. 1886) ^[37]
• 11 March - Thomas Jones (Glan Alun), poet (d. 1866) ^[38]
• 12 March - Mary Pendrill Llewelyn, translator and writer (died 1874) ^[39]
• 7 April - John Williams (Ab Ithel), antiquary (d. 1862) ^[40]
• 29 May - Charles Meredith, pioneer grazier and politician in Tasmania (died 1880 in Australia)
• 25 June - Jane Hughes, poet (died 1880)
• 11 July - William Robert Grove, inventor (d. 1896)
• date unknown - John Jones (Shoni Sguborfawr), Rebecca rioter (died 1858) ^[41]

Deaths

• 1 May - Titus Lewis, Baptist minister and writer, 38 ^[42]
• 30 May - Nicholas Owen, priest and antiquarian, 59 ^[43]
• 4 July - Mariamne Johnes, botanist, 27 ^[44]
• 25 September - Joshua Eddowes, printer and bookseller, 87 ^[45]
• 3 October - Sir John Stepney, 8th Baronet, politician, 68 ^[46]

See also

• 1811 in Ireland

References

1. Edward Breese (1873). Kalendars of Gwynedd; or, Chronological lists of lords-lieutenant [&c.] ... for the counties of Anglesey, Caernarvon, and Merioneth. p. 24.
2. J.C. Sainty (1979). List of Lieutenants of Counties of England and Wales 1660-1974. London: Swift Printers (Sales) Ltd.
3. Nicholas, Thomas (1991). Annals and antiquities of the counties and county families of Wales. Baltimore: Genealogical Pub. Co. p. 695. ISBN   9780806313146.
4. Cylchgrawn Hanes Cymru. University of Wales Press. 1992. p. 169.
5. Edwin Poole (1886). The Illustrated History and Biography of Brecknockshire from the Earliest Times to the Present Day: Containing the General History, Antiquities, Sepulchral Monuments and Inscriptions. Edwin Poole. p. 378.
6. Edward Breese (1873). Kalendars of Gwynedd; or, Chronological lists of lords-lieutenant [&c.] ... for the counties of Anglesey, Caernarvon, and Merioneth. p. 26.
7. "not known". Old Wales: Monthly Magazine of Antiquities for Wales and the Borders. "Old Wales" Office. 3: 106. 1907.
8. Nicholas, Thomas (1991). Annals and antiquities of the counties and county families of Wales. Baltimore: Genealogical Pub. Co. p. 612. ISBN   9780806313146.
9. Edward Breese (1873). Kalendars of Gwynedd; or, Chronological lists of lords-lieutenant [&c.] ... for the counties of Anglesey, Caernarvon, and Merioneth. p. 29.
10. R. G. Thorne (1986). "Clive, Edward, 2nd Baron Clive (1754-1839), of Walcot, Salop". The History of Parliament: the House of Commons 1790-1820. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
11. Bertie George Charles (1959). "Philipps family, of Picton". Dictionary of Welsh Biography . National Library of Wales . Retrieved 19 October 2021.
12. Jonathan Williams (1859). The History of Radnorshire. R. Mason. p. 115.
13. William Stockdale (1833). Stockdale's Peerage of the United Kingdom. p. 86.
14. Fryde, E. B. (1996). Handbook of British chronology. Cambridge England: New York Cambridge University Press. p. 292. ISBN   9780521563505.
15. Thomas Duffus Hardy (1854). Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae: Or A Calendar of the Principal Ecclesiastical Dignitaries in England and Wales... University Press. p. 305.
16. John Henry James (1898). A History and Survey of the Cathedral Church of SS. Peter, Paul, Dubritius, Teilo, and Oudoceus, Llandaff. Western Mail. p. 16.
17. The Church of the people and free church penny magazine. 1859. p. 179.
18. The Apostolical Succession in the Church of England. James Parkes and Company. 1866. p. 15.
19. Thomas Duffus Hardy (1854). Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae: Or A Calendar of the Principal Ecclesiastical Dignitaries in England and Wales... University Press. p. 307.
20. The Monthly Review Or Literary Journal Enlarged. Porter. 1780. p. 95.
21. George III (King of Great Britain) (1967). The Later Correspondence of George III, Volume 3. University Press. p. 434.
22. "Records of Past Fellows: Burgess, Thomas". The Royal Society. Retrieved 30 October 2020.
23. "No. 16451". The London Gazette . 5 February 1811. p. 227.
24. Donald J. Grant (31 October 2017). Directory of the Railway Companies of Great Britain. Troubador Publishing Ltd. p. 259. ISBN   978-1-78803-768-6.
25. David Ceri Jones; Eryn Mant White (4 January 2012). The Elect Methodists: Calvinistic Methodism in England and Wales, 1735-1811. University of Wales Press. p. 229. ISBN   978-0-7083-2502-5.
26. Thomas Spencer Baynes (1878). The Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, and General Literature. A. and C. Black. p. 193.
27. Stephen Hughes (18 December 2008). Copperopolis: Landscapes of the Early Industrial Period in Swansea. Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Wales. pp. 151–. ISBN   978-1-871184-32-7.
28. Rowson, Stephen; Wright, Ian L. (2001). The Glamorganshire and Aberdare Canals. Vol. 1. Black Dwarf Publications. pp. 117–119. ISBN   0-9533028-9-X.
29. "Robertstown Tramway Bridge". Engineering Timelines. Archived from the original on 2 June 2016. Retrieved 11 October 2013.
30. Jacqueli YALLOP (2 June 2016). Dreamstreets: A Journey Through Britain's Village Utopias. Penguin Random House. pp. 25–. ISBN   978-0-09-958463-6.
31. Watkin William Price. "Homfray family, of Penydarren, Merthyr Tydfil, iron-masters, etc.". Dictionary of Welsh Biography . National Library of Wales . Retrieved 10 December 2021.
32. "Pont y Gwaith". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 10 December 2021.
33. A Tour in Quest of Genealogy, Through Several Parts of Wales, Somersetshire, and Wiltshire. Sherwood, Neely, and Jones. 1811.
34. Jones, Ffion (2010). The bard is a very singular character' : Iolo Morganwg, marginalia and print culture. Cardiff: University of Wales Press. p. 131. ISBN   9780708322963.
35. Daniel Silvan Evans (1893). A Dictionary of the Welsh Language: C-Cyw. W. Spurrell. p. 659.
36. Robert David Griffith. "Prichard, Rowland Huw (1811-1887), musician". Dictionary of Welsh Biography . National Library of Wales. Retrieved 29 August 2019.
37. Gwilym Thomas Jones. "Edwards, Roger (1811-1886), Calvinistic Methodist minister". Dictionary of Welsh Biography . National Library of Wales. Retrieved 29 August 2019.
38. Robert Thomas Jenkins. "Jones, Thomas (1811-1866), Calvinistic Methodist minister and man of letters". Dictionary of Welsh Biography . National Library of Wales. Retrieved 29 August 2019.
39. Ray Looker. "Llewelyn, Mary Pendrill (1811-1874), translator and writer". Dictionary of Welsh Biography . National Library of Wales. Retrieved 29 August 2019.
40. Robert Thomas Jenkins. "Williams, John (Ab Ithel; 1811-1862), cleric and antiquary". Dictionary of Welsh Biography . National Library of Wales. Retrieved 29 August 2019.
41. David Williams. "Jones, John (fl. 1811-1858; 'Shoni Sguborfawr'), Rebecca rioter". Dictionary of Welsh Biography . National Library of Wales. Retrieved 29 August 2019.
42. William Joseph Rhys. "Lewis, Titus (1773-1811), Baptist minister". Dictionary of Welsh Biography . National Library of Wales. Retrieved 23 January 2020.
43. Pollard, Albert; Walters, Huw (2004). "Owen, Nicholas (1752–1811)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography . Oxford University Press . Retrieved 16 March 2009.
44. The Gentleman's Magazine. F. Jefferies. 1815. p. 292.
45. William Llewelyn Davies (1959). "Eddowes, Joshua (1724-1811), printer and bookseller at Shrewsbury". Dictionary of Welsh Biography . National Library of Wales . Retrieved 18 November 2021.
46. "STEPNEY, John (1743-1811), of Llanelly, Carm". History of Parliament Online. Retrieved 24 June 2016.