1876 in Russia

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1876
in
Russia
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Events from the year 1876 in Russia .

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Russian Revolution of 1905</span> Political and social unrest in the Russian Empire

The Russian Revolution of 1905, also known as the First Russian Revolution, was a revolution in the Russian Empire that began on 22 January 1905 with a wave of civil unrest across the empire and ultimately led to the establishment of a constitutional monarchy under the Russian Constitution of 1906. The mass political and social unrest, which included worker strikes, peasant revolts, and military mutinies, was directed against Tsar Nicholas II, the nobility, and the ruling class, who were forced to enact reforms including the State Duma and a multi-party system.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Friedrich Georg Wilhelm von Struve</span> Baltic German astronomer and geodesist (1793–1864)

Friedrich Georg Wilhelm von Struve was a Baltic German astronomer and geodesist. He is best known for studying double stars and initiating a triangulation survey later named Struve Geodetic Arc in his honor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pyotr Romanovich Bagration</span>

Prince Pyotr Romanovich Bagration, the son of general Prince Roman Bagration, was a Russian-Georgian statesman, general and scientist who invented the first dry galvanic cell.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Governorate of Estonia</span> 1796–1917 unit of Russia

The Governorate of Estonia, also known as the Esthonia (Estland) Governorate, was a province (guberniya) and one of the Baltic governorates of the Russian Empire. It was located in the northern Estonia with some islands in the West Estonian archipelago, including Hiiumaa and Vormsi. Previously, the Reval Governorate existed during Peter I's reign and was confirmed by the Treaty of Nystad, which ceded territory from Sweden to the newly established Russian Empire. The Estonia Governorate was established in 1796 when Paul I's reforms abolished the Reval Viceroyalty. The port city of Reval was the administrative centre where the governor had his seat.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Baltic Governorates</span> Administrative units of the Russian Empire in the Baltic region (1721-1918)

The Baltic Governorates, originally the Ostsee Governorates, was a collective name for the administrative units of the Russian Empire set up in the territories of Swedish Estonia, Swedish Livonia (1721) and, afterwards, of the Duchy of Courland and Semigallia (1795).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Worker's Marseillaise</span> Former national anthem of Russia

The "Worker's Marseillaise" is a Russian revolutionary song named after "La Marseillaise", the current national anthem of France. It is based on a poem of Pyotr Lavrov, first published on 1 July 1875 in London as "A New Song". The poem reflects a radical socialist program and calls for the violent destruction of the Russian monarchy. At the end of 1875 or in 1876, this poem began to be sung in Russia to the melody of the last verse of Robert Schumann's song "Die beiden grenadiere". Schumann's melody is inspired by the original Marseillaise, but is noticeably different from it. Thus, the melody of the Worker's Marseillaise is only indirectly related to the original Marseillaise, and the lyrics not at all. The song is close to the cruel romance genre, and this influenced its popularity. The name the "Worker's Marseillaise" has been fixed since the 1890s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pyotr Konchalovsky</span> Russian painter

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eduard Sõrmus</span> Estonian violinist (1878–1940)

Eduard Sõrmus was an early 20th-century Estonian violinist. He was sometimes known as the Red Violinist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Saint Petersburg Governorate</span> 1708–1927 unit of Russia

Saint Petersburg Governorate was a province (guberniya) of the Russian Empire, with its capital in Saint Petersburg. The governorate was composed of 44,613 square kilometres (17,225 sq mi) of area and 2,112,033 inhabitants. It was bordered by Estonian and Livonian Governorates to the west, Pskov Governorate to the south, Novgorod Governorate to the east, Olonets Governorate to the northeast, and Vyborg Governorate of the Grand Duchy of Finland to the north. The governorate covered most of the areas of modern Leningrad Oblast and Ida-Viru, Jõgeva, Tartu, Põlva, and Võru counties of Estonia.

Alexeyev, Alekseyev, Alexeiev, Alexeev or Alekseev is a common Russian surname that is derived from the male given name Alexey (Алексей) and literally means Alexey's. Often the same name appears in English in several different transliterations. Similarly, Alexeyeva, Alekseyeva, Alexeeva and Alekseeva are female versions of the same last name.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Volkonsky</span> Surname list

The House of Volkonsky, also spelled Volkonski or Wolkonsky and later times Wlodkowski after migration to Poland, is a Russian noble family, claiming to belong to the Rurikids. It was named after the Volkona river south of Moscow. The family held the title of Prince in the Russian Empire.

Estonian Riflemen, Estonian Red Riflemen, Estonian Red Army, Estonian Red Guards were military formations assembled starting 1917 in the Soviet Russia.

P. Jurgenson was, in the early twentieth century, the largest publisher of classical sheet music in Russia.

Subbotin or Subotin and Subbotina or Subotina is a Russian surname originating from the Slavic name Subbota or Subota. Originally this name was given to a boy who was born on Saturday. The surname may refer to the following notable people:

A hromada was an organization acting as part of a network of secret societies of the Ukrainian intelligentsia that appeared soon after the Crimean War. The societies laid a groundwork for emergence of the Ukrainian political elite and national political movement, which intensified with the January Uprising and issuing of the Valuev Circular. Many members of the hromadas had earlier belonged to the disbanded Brotherhood of Saints Cyril and Methodius.

The following lists events that happened during 1951 in the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.

The following lists events that happened during 1925 in the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.

Events from the year 1800 in Russia

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1883 in Russia</span>

Events from the year 1883 in Russia.

References

    Commons-logo.svg Media related to 1876 in the Russian Empire at Wikimedia Commons

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