 | |
| Tournament details | |
|---|---|
| Country | United States |
| Teams | 14 |
| Final positions | |
| Champions | Fall River Olympics (1st title) |
| Runner-up | Kearny Rovers |
| Tournament statistics | |
| Matches played | 14 |
| Goals scored | 88 (6.29 per match) |
The 1890 American Cup was the sixth edition of the soccer tournament organized by the American Football Association (AFA). The Fall River Olympics won their first title becoming the second Fall River team to do so after the Rovers had won the previous two editions.
| State | City | Team |
|---|---|---|
| Massachusetts | Fall River | East Ends |
| Olympics | ||
| Rover F.C. | ||
| New Jersey | Paterson | Paterson F.B.C. |
| Paterson Thistle | ||
| Newark | Clark O.N.T. | |
| Caledonian Club | ||
| Kearny | Kearny Rangers | |
| Trenton | Trenton F.B.C. | |
| New York | Brooklyn | Longfellows |
| New York | Thistle | |
| Rhode Island | Lincoln | Lonsdale |
| Pawtucket | Free Wanderers | |
| Providence | Providence Athletics |
The Fall River Rovers and Pawtucket Free Wanderers match was protested because of a dispute regarding gate receipts. The AFA ordered the game replayed. The Rovers disagreed with the decision and elected to withdraw from the Association. [1] Pawtucket therefore was placed in the next round.
| October 5, 1889 | Providence Athletics | 3-1 | Lonsdale | Olneyville, RI |
| 3:30 PM | Fagen  60'Morrison 120', | [2] | 120' | Stadium: Eagle Street grounds Attendance: 600 Referee: Robert Finley(Pawtucket) |
| Note: Providence: GK Robert Cook, FB M. Muirhead, McDonald, HB A. Cook, J. Dalton, G. Clegg, LW A. Hellborne, Thomas Morrison, RW J. Attewell, J. Mannion, C Barney Fagan. Lonsdale: GK Baine, FB McIntyre, McKay, HB Read, Patterson, Googhegan, LW Jenkins, Hector, RW O’Neil, Fields, C McClagat. | ||||
| October 5, 1889 | Fall River Olympics | 6–3 | Fall River East Ends | Fall River, MA |
| 3:45 PM | Clarkson 3' Ingham 8'13'Finlan 55'60'Thomas Taylor | [3] | Snape 12'120', | Stadium: County street grounds Attendance: 1000 Referee: Harry Mellor (Pawtucket) |
| Note: Olympics: GK Harwood, FB Stewart, Lee, HB James Leigh, Burgess, Whittaker, RW Clarkson, Finlan, LW John Randall, Thomas Taylor, C Ingham. EastEnds: GK Marshall, FB Atley, Stanton, HB Sharrocks, Mercer, J. Foley, RW Tobin, P. Farnell, LW J. Taylor, Sunderland, C Snape. | ||||
| October 12, 1889 | Paterson Thistle | 3-5 | Kearny Rovers | Paterson, NJ |
| 3:00 PM | [4] | Stadium: Olympic grounds |
| October 12, 1889 | Fall River Rovers | 4–1 | Pawtucket Free Wanderers | Fall River, MA |
| 3:30 PM | Cornell 3' Bell , | [5] | H.Stewart 39' (o.g.) | Attendance: 3400 Referee: Barr(Lonsdale) |
| Note: Rovers: GK Shea, FB Bradley, Lonsdale, HB Adams, Waring(c), Buckley, RW Bell, Blakeley, LW Wilde, Duff, C Connell. Pawtucket: GK Hardy, FB Harry Stewart, Love, HB Smith, Devanney, Lennox, RW Sandiland, Jeffrey, LW Murray, Mularkey, C Graham. | ||||
| October 12, 1889 | Caledonian | 1-15 | Thistle | Kearny, NJ |
| [6] | Stadium: ONT grounds |
| October 12, 1889 | Brooklyn Longfellows | 3-2 | O.N.T. | Ridgewood baseball grounds |
| 3:30 PM | [7] | Referee: A.Smedley | ||
| Note: Longfellows: GK M. Gorvin, DF T. Fay, T. Masterton, MF T. Pope, T. Court, R. Neave, FW J. Green, J. McConnell, T. Brockington, C. Gorvin, J. Lennon. O.N.T.: GK T. Hughes, DF A. Lyon, W. Walker, MF J. Polisher, C. Alsopp, G. Williams, FW C. Bradley, A. Smith, T. Henderson, W. Downs, A. Singleton, L. D. Flynn. | ||||
| November 2, 1889 | Trenton | 2-0 | Paterson | Trenton, NJ |
| 3:30 PM | A. Cartiledge 44' Joe James | [8] [9] | Stadium: Hetzel’s Grove |
| November 23, 1889 | Kearny Rovers | 4-3 | Brooklyn Longfellows | Kearny, NJ |
| [10] | Stadium: O.N.T. grounds Referee: Patrick Hughes (O.N.T.) | |||
| Note: Rovers: GK J. Howarth, DF H. Holden, Jack Hood, MF T. Cranor, Joe Swithemby, W. Barr, FW John Swithemby, F. Costello, A. Cutler, James Hood, J. Connolly. Longfellows: GK W. Gordon, DF T. Fay, T. Masterson, MF T. Pope, D. Campbell, R. Reaves, FW T. Green, J. Taylor, W. Paul, C. Gorvin, J. Leonard. | ||||
| November 23, 1889 | Trenton | 2-2 | Thistles | Trenton, NJ |
| 4:00 PM | J.James A.Cooper | [11] | 60'120' | Stadium: Hetzel grounds Attendance: 400 Referee: A.Meadow |
| Note: Trenton- G Harry Kelsall, FB G. Allman, R. Rhodes, HB W. Cooper, J. Irwin, T. Titley, RF A. Cooper, J. James, LF A. Cartidge, D. Baggeley, CF Elder Thistle- G J. Cameron, FB W. Patrick, S. Russell, HB G. Kirk, T. Duncan, A. Toylie, RF A. Barnoor, J. Adams, LF E. T. Parvis, D. Barbeur, CF R. Robertson | ||||
| December 14, 1889 | Pawtucket Free Wanderes | 4–2 | Providence Athletics | Pawtucket, RI |
| [12] | Stadium: Dexter Street rounds Attendance: 600 Referee: Hood (Kearney) | |||
| Note: Pawtucket: GK Shea, FB Harry Stuart, Love, HB Hardy, Devanney, Finn, RW Sandilands, Jeffrey, LW Murray, Monahan, C Graham. Providence: GK Bolan, FB Oborne, McDonald, HB M. Muirhead, J. Dalton, Guy, LW Fagin, J. Manionn, RW Booth, Guy, C A. Hellborne. | ||||
| November 30, 1889 | Thistles | 2-3 | Trenton | Weehawken |
| 4:00 PM | [13] | |||
| Note: Trenton- G Harry Kelsall, FB G. Allman, R. Rhodes, HB W. Cooper, A. Cooper, J. James, I. Irwin FW J. James, T. Titley, L. Byatt, D. Baggeley | ||||
| January 18, 1890 | Pawtucket Free Wanderers | 0–4 | Fall River Olympics | Pawtucket, RI |
| 3:05 PM | [14] | Taylor 3' Clarkson 33'Slater 53'Ingham 61' | Stadium: Dexter street grounds Attendance: 3000 Referee: Mr. Walker (New York) | |
| Note: Olympics: GK Cornell, FB Harwood(c), Jack Stuart, HB Simon Burgess, Abe Pilling, Whittaker, RW Jimmy Clarkson, Finlan, LW Taylor, Slater, C Ingham. Pawtucket: GK J. Shea, FB Love, Harry Stuart(c), HB Devanney, David Smith, Finn, RW Sandilands, Jeffrey, LW Murray, Mullarkey, C Graham. | ||||
| January 18, 1890 | Kearny Rovers | 5-1 | Trenton | Kearny, NJ |
| Jack Swithemby Connolly Jimmy Hood McNabb Barr | [15] | Carthege | Stadium: O.N.T. grounds Attendance: 600 | |
| Note: Kearny: GK Cutler, FB Holden, John Hood, HB Crans, Joe Swithemby, Howarth, FW McNabb, Jack Swithemby, Barr, Connelly, James Hood. Trenton: GK W. Bradshaw, FB Almon, Rhodes, HB James, Irwin, Cooper, FW Ward, J. Bradshaw, Heaton, Carthege, Byat. | ||||
| April 5, 1890 | Fall River Olympics | 4–3 | Kearny Rovers | Pawtucket, RI |
| 3:30 PM | Taylor 2' Ingham 4'Clarkson 11'Pilling 23' | [16] | 59' Hood 120' | Stadium: Dexter street grounds Attendance: 5000 Referee: William Turner (Paterson Thistles) |
| Note: Olympics: GK William Connell, FB Richard Harwood, John Stuart, HB Simon Burgess, Abraham Pilling, James Whittaker, RW James Clarkson, John Finlan, LW Tommy Taylor, Thomas Slater, C Thomas Ingham. Rovers: GK Cutler, FB Holden, John Hood, HB Joe Swithemby, Howarth, Crann, RW Woods, John Swithemby, LW Connelly, James Hood, C Barr, Jameson. | ||||
| First Round | Second Round | Semifinals | Final | ||||||||||||||||
 | Fall River Rovers | 4 | |||||||||||||||||
 | Free Wanderers [lower-alpha 1] | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
| | Free Wanderers | 4 | |||||||||||||||||
| | Athletics | 2 | |||||||||||||||||
| | Athletics | 3 | |||||||||||||||||
| | Lonsdale | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
| | Free Wanderers | 0 | |||||||||||||||||
| | Olympics | 4 | |||||||||||||||||
| | Olympics | 6 | |||||||||||||||||
| | East Ends | 3 | |||||||||||||||||
| | Olympics | ||||||||||||||||||
| bye | |||||||||||||||||||
| | Olympics | 4 | |||||||||||||||||
 | Kearny Rovers | 3 | |||||||||||||||||
| | Paterson Thistle | 3 | |||||||||||||||||
| | Kearny Rovers | 5 | |||||||||||||||||
| | Kearny Rovers | 4 | |||||||||||||||||
 | Longfellows | 3 | |||||||||||||||||
| | Longfellows | 3 | |||||||||||||||||
| | Clark O.N.T. | 2 | |||||||||||||||||
| | Kearny Rovers | 5 | |||||||||||||||||
| | Trenton | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
| | Trenton | 2 | |||||||||||||||||
| | Paterson | 0 | |||||||||||||||||
| | Trenton | 2-3 | |||||||||||||||||
| | NY Thistle | 2-2 | |||||||||||||||||
| | Caledonian | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
| | NY Thistle | 15 | |||||||||||||||||
Notes;
Fall River Rovers were a United States soccer club, based in Fall River, Massachusetts. They won the 1888 and 1889 American Cups as well as the 1917 National Challenge Cup. In 1922 Rovers and Fall River United attempted to share rent on venue due to increasing costs. Subsequently their joint bid for an ASL slot in the 1922–23 season was rejected. They later disbanded with their players signing with other teams.
The American Football Association (AFA) was the first attempt in the United States to form an organizing soccer body.
The National Association Football League (NAFBL) was a semi-professional U.S. soccer league which operated between 1895 and 1898. The league was reconstituted in 1906 and continued to operate until 1921.
The American Amateur Football Association Cup was an American soccer competition open to amateur teams affiliated with the American Amateur Football Association (AAFA). It played only two years, 1912 and 1913 before being superseded by the National Challenge Cup, now known as the Lamar Hunt U.S. Open Cup.
Clark Our New Thread, mostly known as Clark O.N.T. was a U.S. soccer team sponsored by the Clark Thread Company. The team competed in the annual American Cup, winning the first three championships. Beside Fall River Rovers, they are considered the most successful clubs in the late 1880s in American soccer.
The 1909 American Cup was the annual soccer tournament held by the American Football Association.
The 1910 American Cup was the annual open cup held by the American Football Association. Twenty-nine teams entered the competition. Tacony F.C. became champions of this edition after defeating the Scottish Americans 2-1 in the final round.
The 1908 American Cup was the annual soccer tournament held by the American Football Association. The West Hudsons won the tournament for the second time in three years defeating the Paterson True Blues in the final as they did in 1906.
The 1885 American Cup was the inaugural edition of this tournament staged by the American Football Association. Clark O.N.T. was the champion.
The 1886 American Cup was the second installment of the soccer tournament directed by the American Football Association. Clark O.N.T., as holders of the trophy, had successfully defended their title and receiving along with the trophy a pair of leg guards donated by the Alma Cricket and Football club.
The 1887 American Cup was the third edition of the soccer tournament organized by the American Football Association. For the third time since its inception the Clark O.N.T.'s were the champions.
The 1888 American Cup was the fourth edition of the soccer tournament organized by the American Football Association. Having expanded into the New England district the first new champions came from Fall River, Massachusetts after Clark O.N.T. of Newark had won the previous three editions. The Fall River Rovers defeated the Newark Almas in the final.
The 1889 American Cup was the fifth edition of the soccer tournament organized by the American Football Association. The Fall River Rovers won their second consecutive title by defeating the Newark Caledonians in the final.
The 1891 American Cup was the seventh edition of the soccer tournament organized by the American Football Association. The Fall River East Ends won their first title, keeping the title in Fall River for the fourth year running. Fall River Olympic won the title in 1890 and Fall River Rovers won in 1888 and 1889. The Fall River Rovers were readmitted to the AFA after having settled their dispute with the Pawtucket Free Wanderers, before which any associations teams were barred from playing them.
The 1892 American Cup was the eighth edition of the soccer tournament organized by the American Football Association. The Fall River East Ends won their second title in succession by overcoming the New York Thistles in the final. The Challenge Cup committee elected by the AFA were Robert Miller of O.N.T. as president, James Henderson of Brooklyn Nonpareil as vice president, Thomas B. Hood of Pawtucket as Secretary, and John Lang of Fall River as Treasurer.
The 1893 American Cup was the ninth edition of the soccer tournament organized by the American Football Association. The Pawtucket Free Wanderers won their first title by overcoming the New York Thistles in the final. This season operations shifted to New England with the elected committee represented by John Clark of Pawtucket as president, Joseph Brady of the East Ends as vice president, John F. Geagan of the Rovers as Secretary, and Ephraim Mayes of the Olympics as Treasurer.
The 1894 American Cup was the tenth edition of the soccer tournament organized by the American Football Association. The Fall River Olympics won their second title by defeating the Paterson True Blues in the final. This season the elected committee was William Turner as president, William W. Douglas as vice president, James Henderson as Secretary, and Ephraim Mayes of the Olympics as Treasurer. The committee selected the Thomlinson's patent football as the official ball to be used in all cup games.
The 1895 American Cup was the eleventh edition of the soccer tournament organized by the American Football Association. The Newark Caledonians brought the trophy back to New Jersey for the first time since 1887 by winning 4–0 against the Pawtucket Free Wanderers in the final. This season the elected committee was Samuel Worthington as president, Thomas Burke as vice president, William Robertson as Secretary, and Alexander Micklejohn as Treasurer. The committee chose the Thomlinson football to be the official ball for use in all cup games. This was the first occasion a steam ship team was admitted to the competition. Players from the Teutonic of the White Star line were placed in the western division. The American League of Professional Football (ALPF) began play this season just two weeks prior to the American Cup's opening round. However, in order to protect itself, the AFA barred players from joining the association who had already signed contracts with the ALPF. The National Association Football League (NAFBL) also began its first season in March. The only AFA club to participate in the NAFBL, the Centrevilles of Bayonne were the first champions.
The 1896 American Cup was the twelfth edition of the soccer tournament organized by the American Football Association. The 1894 Runners Up, Paterson True Blues, won the tournament after defeating the two-time champions Fall River Olympics in the final. This season the elected committee was James C. Potter of Pawtucket as president, James Turner of Paterson as vice president, William Robertson of Newark as Secretary, and Andrew Meiklejohn of Pawtucket as Treasurer.
The 1906 American Cup was the fifteenth edition of the soccer tournament organized by the American Football Association. After being inactive for several years, the AFA reorganized in February 1906 with eight initial entries from the New Jersey towns of Harrison, Paterson, Kearyn, and Newark. At their February 13 meeting at the Caledonian House in Paterson it was decided to send additional invitations to Metropolitan league teams. On February 17 at the Cosmopolitan Park House in East Newark Hal A. Holden of Kearny was elected president, Harry Craig of Paterson as treasurer, Peter Martin(Bronx Rangers) as vice-president, Herbert Turner of Paterson as recording secretary, James Allen Jr. of O.N.T. as financial secretary and Dr. John W. Reid as honorary president. On February 24, exhibition games between the West Hudsons of Harrison and Pan Americans of Fall River coincided with the association meeting at Cosmopolitan Hall in order to have a representative, in this case C.C. Murphy, present for New England clubs wishing to join the tournament. On this occasion four additional teams from the Metropolitan district joined bringing the total to twelve. Entries were open until March 3. John Swithenby who was in possession of the old trophy donated it to the association to once again award it to the winner of the tournament.