| Twelfth Census of the Republic of Cuba | ||
|---|---|---|
| ||
| General information | ||
| Country | Republic of Cuba | |
| Results | ||
| Total population | 3,962,344 [1] ( 2.61% [2] ) | |
| Most populous | Oriente (1,072,757) | |
| Least populous | Matanzas (337,119) | |
The 1931 Cuba census was the twelfth national population census held in the Republic of Cuba. The day used for the census was 21 September 1931. The census revealed a total population of 3,962,344, - an overall increase of 1,073,340 people, 2.61% over the 1919 census figure. [3]
Population count by Cuban province: [4]
| Provinces | Males | Females | Population | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pinar del Río | 179,570 | 163,910 | 343,480 | 8.6% |
| Havana | 510,338 | 475,162 | 985,500 | 24.9% |
| Matanzas | 176,358 | 160,761 | 337,119 | 8.5% |
| Santa Clara | 428,976 | 386,436 | 815,412 | 20.6% |
| Camagüey | 235,316 | 171,760 | 408,076 | 10.3% |
| Oriente | 571,062 | 501,695 | 1,072,757 | 27.1% |
 Republic of Cuba | 2,102,620 | 1,859,724 | 3,962,344 | 100.0% |
The number of people living in Cuba who were foreign-born continued to climb in absolute numbers but slightly declined by percentage from the previous census. In 1931, 436,897 people (11.0 percent) were born outside of Cuba. [5]
| Country | Population | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Cuba | 3,525,447 | 89.0% |
| Totals, Foreign-born | 436,897 | 11.0% |
| Europe | 274,303 | 6.93% |
 Spain | 257,596 | 6.50% |
 England | 3,095 | - |
 Poland | 2,660 | - |
 France | 1,495 | - |
 Italy | 1,178 | - |
 Germany | 839 | - |
| Other European | 7,440 | - |
| Africa | 861 | - |
| America | 128,890 | 3.25% |
 English possessions | 28,206 | - |
 Haiti | 77,535 | - |
 United States | 7,195 | - |
| United States possessions | 4,911 | - |
 Mexico | 3,352 | - |
| Other America | 7,691 | - |
| Asia | 31,376 | - |
 China | 24,647 | - |
| Other Asia | 6,729 | - |
| Not-identified | 1,467 | - |
| Republic of Cuba | 3,962,344 | 100.0% [7] |
| Race | Males | Females | Population | Percentage | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| White | 1,501,683 | 1,355,275 | 2,856,956 | 72.1% | |
| Black | 255,604 | 182,165 | 437,769 | 11.0% | |
| Yellow | 25,370 | 910 | 26,282 | 0.7% | |
| Mestizo | 319,963 | 321,374 | 641,337 | 16.2% | |
| Republic of Cuba | 2,102,620 | 1,859,724 | 3,962,344 | 100.00% | |
| 1931 census [8] | |||||
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